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AzTrials

Stable AnginaVALID-PET-CTNCT04205110

Development and Validation of a Fast, Semi-Automated Hybrid Imaging Platform to Assess Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque Morphology, Endothelial Shear Stress and Arterial Inflammation: A Proof of Principle Study (VALID-PET-CT)

An observational study of Stable Angina and Coronary Artery Disease, run by Barts & The London NHS Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Imaging the inside of coronary arteries (intravascular imaging) offers great insight into the assessment and treatment of coronary artery disease. Over time, substances such as fat, cholesterol and calcium can build up into 'plaques' in the arteries, causing narrowings or even blockages. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Stable Angina, Coronary Artery Disease
What is being tested?
PET-CT
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
1 Nov 2020to 10 Oct 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Stable angina patients with known coronary artery disease referred for further invasive assessment as part of routine clincal care

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥40
  • Stable angina, defined as typical symptoms with evidence of reversible ischemia in non-invasive test and/or documented obstructive coronary artery disease on coronary angiography
  • Patient that is willing and can provide written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Acute coronary syndrome within <3 months
  • Pregnancy
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <60ml/min/1.73m²
  • Previous bypass surgery
  • Decompensated heart failure, or left ventricular ejection fraction less than 30%
  • Patient allergic to contrast or cannot receive treatment with aspirin, heparin, or thienopyridines
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Anticipated life expectancy <2 years
  • Flow limiting coronary artery disease in the proximal segments of all the 3 epicardial coronaries
  • History of heart transplantation
  • Patient that requires surgical revascularization
  • Extensive coronary artery disease (i.e., multiple chronic total occlusions) or tortuous coronary anatomy that does not allow assessment of the

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Kingdom1 site
  • St Bartholomew's Hospital

    London, EC1A 7BE

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Imaging the inside of coronary arteries (intravascular imaging) offers great insight into the assessment and treatment of coronary artery disease. Over time, substances such as fat, cholesterol and calcium can build up into 'plaques' in the arteries, causing narrowings or even blockages. These plaques can also rupture, causing cardiovascular events such as heart attacks or strokes. By using ultrasound and infrared technology, intravascular imaging can help assess these plaques, however this is an invasive technique involving angiography. Plaque composition, structure and stability can be affected by inflammation and the stress that the arteries are under. The investigators have pioneered novel minimally-invasive methods for modelling arterial stress using computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA), as well as imaging coronary arterial inflammation using a positron emission tomography (PET) scan. Before embarking upon a large-scale clinical outcome study to determine whether these novel methods can improve risk prediction, the aim is to perform a proof-of-principle study to further develop our methodology for hybrid image analysis, and to validate this technique against high-resolution intravascular imaging as a surrogate marker of histology.

Being tested
PET-CT
Keywords
Intravascular Ultrasound, Near Infrared Spectroscopy, Positron Emission Tomography
Medical subject headings
Angina, Stable, Coronary Artery Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PET-CTDiagnostic test

    PET-CT compared to intravascular imaging for assessment of atherosclerotic plaques in stable angina patients

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Faesibility of co-registration of CTCA and PET-CT data

    All studied vessels will be dividen into 3 mm segments and the CTCA and PET-CT studies will be co-registered electronically. The faesibility of this will be reported

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Comparing PET-CT, CTCA and intravascular imaging: plaque volume

    The co-registered vessels will be dividen into 3 mm segments and the CTCA and PET-CT data will be compared with intravascular imaging as gold standard to compare estimations of plaque burden expressed as volume

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Comparing PET-CT, CTCA and intravascular imaging: plaque composition

    The co-registered vessels will be dividen into 3 mm segments and the CTCA and PET-CT data will be compared with intravascular imaging as gold standard to compare estimations of plaque composition (reported as type of plaque)

    Measured: 12 months

  3. Comparing PET-CT, CTCA and intravascular imaging: haemodynamic forces

    The co-registered vessels will be divided into 3 mm segments and the CTCA and PET-CT data will be compared with intravascular imaging as gold standard to compare estimations of haemodynamic forces including plaque and endothelial shear stress

    Measured: 12 months

  4. Comparing PET-CT, CTCA and intravascular imaging: presence of inflammation

    The co-registered vessels will be divided into 3 mm segments and the CTCA and PET-CT data will be compared with intravascular imaging as gold standard to compare assessment of markers of inflammation and vulnerability in the plaques identified

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Dec 2019
  2. Study start1 Nov 2020
  3. Primary completion10 Oct 2023
  4. Study completion10 Oct 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04205110
Sponsor's protocol ID
19/LO/1086
Acronym
VALID-PET-CT
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
13 Dec 2019
Last updated
6 Feb 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Stable Angina and Coronary Artery Disease, run by Barts & The London NHS Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Faesibility of co-registration of CTCA and PET-CT data (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Feb 2025.

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