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Solid TumorPhase 1MasterKey-01NCT04209465

A Study of BDTX-189, an Orally Available Allosteric ErbB Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors.

A Phase 1 study testing BDTX-189 in people with Solid Tumor, run by Black Diamond Therapeutics, Inc. at 38 sites in 4 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This was a clinical study with an orally administered drug, BDTX-189 in participants with advanced solid tumors that had select mutations or alterations in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2/ErbB2) genes or epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR/ErbB1). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Solid Tumor
What is being tested?
BDTX-189
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
91 participants
Where
38 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
19 Dec 2019to 16 Sep 2022
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Main Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically- or cytologically-confirmed locally advanced or metastatic solid tumor with documented recurrence or disease progression from standard anticancer therapy in the advanced/metastatic setting
  • No standard therapy available or standard therapy is considered unsuitable or intolerable according to the Investigator and consultation with the Medical Monitor

Phase 1 Only:

  • Solid tumor patients with alterations that may be associated with antitumor activity based on preclinical data for BDTX-189 such as:
  1. Allosteric HER2 or HER3 mutation(s)
  2. EGFR or HER2 exon 20 insertion mutation(s)
  3. HER2 amplified or overexpressing tumors
  4. EGFR exon 19 deletion or L858R mutation

Eligible mutations must be determined by a validated next-generation sequencing (NGS) test routinely used by each institution and performed in a CLIA-certified or equivalent laboratory.

  • Adequate archival tumor tissue or willing to undergo pretreatment biopsy
  • Measurable disease according to RECIST version 1.1

Main Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical laboratory values meeting the following criteria within 4 weeks (28 days) prior to baseline:
  1. Serum creatinine ≥1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) or calculated creatinine clearance ≤60 mL/min using Cockcroft-Gault equation
  2. Total bilirubin ≥1.5 × ULN or ≥3.0 × ULN in the presence of documented Gilbert's syndrome
  3. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥2.5 × ULN, or AST or ALT ≥5.0 × ULN in the presence of liver metastases
  4. Hematologic function:
  5. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≤1000 cells/μL
  6. Hemoglobin ≤8.5 g/dL or 5.28 mmol/L
  7. Platelet count ≤75,000/μL
  • Significant cardiovascular disease, including:
  1. Cardiac failure New York Heart Association Class III or IV, or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50% or below the lower limit of the Institution's normal range
  2. Myocardial infarction, severe or unstable angina within 6 months prior to baseline
  3. Significant thrombotic or embolic events within 3 months prior to baseline
  4. History or presence of any uncontrolled cardiovascular disease
  5. Personal or family history of long QT syndrome
  • ECG findings meeting any of the following criteria:
  1. Evidence of second- or third-degree atrioventricular block
  2. Clinically significant arrhythmia (as determined by the Investigator)
  3. QTcF interval of >470 msec
  • Leptomeningeal or untreated and/or symptomatic CNS malignancies (primary or metastatic)
  • Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Taking or unable to discontinue proton pump inhibitors within 1 week prior to baseline
  • Known concurrent KRAS mutation
  • Known tumor-harboring resistance mutations including EGFR T790M or C797S mutations or HER2 C805S mutation

Trial locations and contacts

38 sites in 4 countries.

38 sites in 4 countries

United States24 sites
  • 9035

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • 9203

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

  • 9209

    Buffalo, New York, 14263

  • 4107

    Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404

  • 9003

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

  • 9112

    Fairfax, Virginia, 22031

  • 9117

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • 4080

    Lake Mary, Florida, 32746

  • 9405

    Long Beach, California, 90813

  • 9173

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226

  • 3000

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37203

  • 7141

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06520

  • 9092

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112

  • 9215

    New York, New York, 10016

  • 9236

    New York, New York, 10065

  • 9474

    Orange, California, 92868

  • 4100

    Orlando, Florida, 32827

  • 7122

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232

  • 9535

    Plantation, Florida, 33322

  • 9264

    Portland, Oregon, 97213

  • 9530

    Rolling Meadows, Illinois, 60008

  • 4060

    Sarasota, Florida, 34232

  • 9250

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258

  • 9538

    Webster, Texas, 77598

Other trials in United States

Spain8 sites
  • 9496

    Barcelona, 08028

  • 9363

    Barcelona, 08035

  • 9508

    Barcelona, 08036

  • 9429

    Madrid, 28007

  • 9495

    Madrid, 28040

  • 9383

    Madrid, 28041

  • 9382

    Madrid, 28050

  • 9510

    Valencia, 46010

Other trials in Spain

France5 sites
  • 9501

    Bordeau, 33000

  • 9525

    Lille, 59000

  • 9373

    Lyon, 69008

  • 9512

    Poitiers, 86021

  • 9476

    Rennes, 44229

Other trials in France

Denmark1 site
  • 9500

    Copenhagen

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Official title: MasterKey-01: A Phase 1/2, Open-label, Two-part, Multicenter Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics & Antitumor Activity of BDTX-189, an Inhibitor of Allosteric ErbB Mutations, in Patients w/ Advanced Solid Malignancies

This was a clinical study with an orally administered drug, BDTX-189 in participants with advanced solid tumors that had select mutations or alterations in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2/ErbB2) genes or epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR/ErbB1). The main goals of this study were to:

  • Find the recommended dose of BDTX-189 that can be given safely to participants
  • Learn more about the side effects of BDTX-189
  • Learn what the body does to BDTX-189 after it has been taken (pharmacokinetics or PK)
  • Determine the preliminary antitumor activity of BDTX-189 in participants with select allosteric ErbB gene mutations
Read the detailed description

BDTX-189 is an irreversible, small molecular inhibitor that is highly selective versus wild-type EGFR and potent for cancer driver mutations of the ErbB family, including extracellular, transmembrane, and kinase domain allosteric mutations of HER2, as well as EGFR and HER2 exon 20 insertion mutations. These allosteric ErbB mutations are found in 1 - 2 % of most solid tumors and enriched in some cancers with a prevalence of about 2 - 7% such as in non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, and endometrial cancer. Currently approved HER2 and EGFR directed therapies are not active against the spectrum of allosteric mutations at relevant and tolerated exposure levels.

This Phase 1/2 multi-center, open-label trial was a first-in-human study that evaluated BDTX-189 orally administered daily as a single agent in patients with solid tumors harboring select mutations or alterations. The Phase 1 portion was a dose escalation primarily designed to assess the safety and tolerability of BDTX-189 and to determine a recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D). Phase 1 focused on patients with a solid tumor and with alterations such as:

  • Allosteric HER2 or HER3 mutation(s)
  • EGFR or HER2 exon 20 insertion mutation(s)
  • HER2 amplified or overexpressing tumors
  • EGFR exon 19 deletion or L858R mutation

Eligible mutations must have been determined by a validated next-generation sequencing (NGS) test routinely used by each institution and performed in a CLIA-certified or equivalent laboratory.

The Phase 2 portion was not initiated.

Conditions
Solid Tumor
Being tested
BDTX-189
Keywords
solid tumor, HER2 mutation, exon 20 insertion mutation, HER2 positive, Genes, HER2, Genes, erbb2, HER2 amplification, HER2 overexpression, genes, exon 20 insertion, lung cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer, colon cancer, colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, endometrial cancer, gastric cancer, biliary tract cancer
Medical subject headings
Lung Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Breast Neoplasms, Colonic Neoplasms, Colorectal Neoplasms, Urinary Bladder Neoplasms, Endometrial Neoplasms, Stomach Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BDTX-189Drug

    Participants received a daily, oral dose of BDTX-189 as part of a 3 week cycle.

Study groups in NCT04209465
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Phase 1 - Dose escalationExperimentalIn Part A, cohorts of patients with select HER2, HER3, or EGFR alterations received increasing doses of BDTX-189.
Receives: Drug: BDTX-189

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Dose Limiting Toxicities as a Determinant of the Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D)

    Certain toxicities will be considered dose-limiting unless clearly attributable to an extraneous cause, such as underlying disease.

    Measured: After the first dose of treatment for up to 21 days.

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Phase 1: Incidence of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability of BDTX-189

    Adverse events will be assessed by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.

    Measured: From Cycle 1 Day 1 (each cycle is 21 days) until 30 days post last dose

  2. Phase 1: Plasma Concentration of BDTX-189 as a Measure of Pharmacokinetics

    Blood samples will be taken to measure the plasma concentrations of BDTX-189 in both a fed and fasted state.

    Measured: Multiple time points during Cycles 1-4 (each cycle is 21 days)

  3. Phase 1: Objective Response Rate as a Preliminary Measure of Antitumor Activity

    Objective response is defined as the proportion of participants who achieved a complete response (CR; disappearance of all target and non-target lesions) or partial response (PR; at least a 30% decrease from baseline in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per RECIST version 1.1.

    Measured: Assessed until disease progression or death for up to 12 months

  4. Phase 1: Progression-free Survival as a Measure of Antitumor Activity

    Progression-free survival is the time from first study dose until disease progression (PD; target lesion increase of 20% and at least 5mm from smallest on-study lesion sum, the appearance of new lesions, or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions) per RECIST v1.1.

    Measured: Assessed until disease progression or death for up to 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Dec 2019
  2. Study start19 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completion2 Sep 2022
  4. Study completion16 Sep 2022

Why it stopped: The development of BDTX-189 was discontinued by the sponsor.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
91 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04209465
Sponsor's protocol ID
BDTX-189-01
Acronym
MasterKey-01
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
19 Dec 2019
Last updated
17 Apr 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Erika Paige Hamilton, Manish R. Patel, Jordi Rodon, David S. Hong, Alison M. Schram, Pasi A. Janne, Patricia LoRusso, Jasgit C. Sachdev, Sai Hong Ou, Elizabeth A Buck, Matthew O'Connor, Nigel Waters, Karsten Witt, Carl Cook. Masterkey-01: Phase I/II, open-label multicenter study to assess safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and antitumor activity of BDTX-189, an inhibitor of allosteric ErbB mutations, in patients with advanced solid malignancies. J Clin Oncol 38: 2020 (suppl; abstr TPS3665)

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing BDTX-189 in people with Solid Tumor, run by Black Diamond Therapeutics, Inc. at 38 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 38 sites in United States, Spain, France, Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 17 Apr 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Dose Limiting Toxicities as a Determinant of the Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) (time frame: After the first dose of treatment for up to 21 days.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04209465, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Apr 2025.

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