Non-squamous Non-small-cell Lung CancerPhase 2CAP-BRAINNCT04211090
Camrelizumab With AC in Patients With Brain Metastases of Driven Gene-negative,NSCLC
A Phase 2 study testing Camrelizumab, Pemetrexed and Carboplatin in people with Non-squamous Non-small-cell Lung Cancer and Brain Metastases, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The primary hypothesis is that camrelizumab in combination with pemetrexed/ carboplatin will present a better efficacy for treatment of first line metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer and minimize the risk of toxicity Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-squamous Non-small-cell Lung Cancer, Brain Metastases
- What is being tested?
- Camrelizumab, Pemetrexed and Carboplatin
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 45 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 15 Jan 2020to 30 Dec 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histological or cytological diagnosis of non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)
- Patients with asymptomatic BM or intracranial hypertension symptoms can be controlled after dehydration therapy, who can continue medication to maintain stable symptoms at enrollment or during the study;
- Patients with MRI confirmed parenchymal brain metastases with ≥ 3 brain lesions; or patients with 1-2 brain lesions who are not suitable for or refuse local therapy. At least one measurable lesion must be ≥ 5 mm in diameter in brain lesions; patients with local meningeal metastases are allowed to be included, but those with extensive meningeal metastases are not included;
- No prior systemic therapy for metastatic NSCLC; chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy as part of neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy are allowed, but the time interval from the end of surgery to diagnosis of advanced or metastatic disease should be no less than 6 months;
- Study sites must be able to provide relevant documentation of EGFR mutation and ALK fusion status of subjects which must be negative. If tumor tissue samples at or after the diagnosis of advanced tumors are available, archived within 1 year prior to the first dose or freshly obtained, testing for PD-L1 levels can be performed prior to enrollment or during the study;
- Age ≥ 18 years;
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- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1;
- Life expectancy of more than 3 months;
- Adequate hematopoietic function, defined as absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 × 109/L, platelet count ≥ 100 × 109 /L, hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L [no blood transfusion within 7 days or no erythropoietin (EPO) dependence];
- Adequate liver function, defined as total bilirubin level ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); for patients without liver metastases, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels ≤ 2.5 times ULN; for patients with documented liver metastases, AST and ALT levels ≤ 5 times ULN;
- Adequate renal function, defined as serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula); urine protein in urine routines less than 2+, if the patient has a urine protein ≥ 2+ at baseline, 24-hour urine should be collected and tested to ensure 24-hour urine protein quantification ≤ 1 g;
- Adequate coagulation, defined as international normalized ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) ≤ 1.5 times ULN; anticoagulant therapy is allowed, as long as the PT is within the intended range of the anticoagulant drugs;
- Female subjects of childbearing potential should have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to receiving the first dose of the study drug (Cycle 1, Day 1). If a urine pregnancy test cannot be confirmed as negative, a blood pregnancy test is required; women and men of childbearing potential must agree to use appropriate methods of contraception or have been surgically sterilized during the study and within 90 days after the last dose of the study drugs;
- Able to comply with the study and follow-up procedures;
- Sign the written informed consent prior to the implementation of any study-related procedures.
- Exclusion Criteria Subjects who meet any of the following criteria are not eligible for inclusion in this study:
- Mixed non-small cell and small cell carcinoma, or adenosquamous cell lung cancer with an adenocarcinoma component < 50% (if the adenocarcinoma component is ≥ 50%, the inclusion criteria are met);
- Currently participating in an interventional clinical trial, or receiving other study drugs or treatment with study devices within 4 weeks prior to the first dose;
- Patients who have received prior systemic anti-tumor therapy;
- Patients who have received solid organ or blood system transplantation;
- Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic therapy (e.g., use of disease modifying drugs, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressants) within 2 years prior to the first dose. Substitution therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroids for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered systemic therapy;
- Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or ongoing systemic glucocorticoid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of the study; physiologic doses of glucocorticoids (≤ 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent drugs) are allowed;
- History of noninfectious pneumonitis requiring glucocorticoid therapy within 1 year prior to the first dose or current interstitial lung disease;
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (i.e., HIV 1/2 antibody positive);
- Untreated active hepatitis B; Note: subjects with hepatitis B who meet the following criteria are also eligible for inclusion:
- HBV viral load must be < 500 IU/ml prior to the first dose, and anti-HBV therapy should be administered at the discretion of the investigator throughout the study to avoid viral reactivation;
- For subjects with anti-HBc (+), HBsAg (-), anti-HBs (-), and HBV viral load (-), prophylactic anti-HBV therapy is not required, but viral reactivation needs to be closely monitored;
- Subjects with active HCV infection (HCV antibody positive and HCV-RNA level higher than the lower limit of detection);
- Pregnant and lactating women;
- Known allergy to Camrelizumab, Pemetrexed, Carboplatin, or any of their excipients;
- Malignancies other than NSCLC within 5 years prior to enrollment, except adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ, basal cell or squamous epithelial cell skin carcinoma, localized prostatic carcinoma after radical surgery, and ductal carcinoma in situ after radical surgery.
- Subjects with active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) are excluded. Suspected active TB need to be excluded by chest x-ray, sputum examination and clinical symptoms and signs.
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study to Evaluate Camrelizumab With Pemetrexed / Carboplatin in Patients With Brain Metastases of Driven Gene-negative, Non-squamous Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
The primary hypothesis is that camrelizumab in combination with pemetrexed/ carboplatin will present a better efficacy for treatment of first line metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer and minimize the risk of toxicity
Read the detailed description
This is a prospective, open-label, phase Ⅱ studyto evaluate the efficacy and safetyof camrelizumab combined with pemetrexed/ carboplatin in participants with brain metastases ofnon-squamous non-small cell lung cancer.Paticipant was confirmed without EGFR activating mutation or ALK fusion, and received no prior systemic therapy.Patients would receive camrelizumab in combination with pemetrexed/ carboplatin for 4 cycles,followed by camrelizumab and pemetrexed as maitenance treatment until progression, camrelizumab will be administered no more than 24 months. PD-L1 expression assessed with 22C3 pharmDx assay will be used as a stratification factor.
- Being tested
- Camrelizumab, Pemetrexed, Carboplatin
- Keywords
- Non-squamous Non-small-cell Lung Cancer, Brain Metastases
- Medical subject headings
- Brain Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CamrelizumabDrug
Camrelizumab with pemetrexed / carboplatin in patients with brain metastases of driven gene-negative, non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer, Participants receive a 3-week cycle (Q3W) treatment,Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death or, for the immunotherapy regimens
PemetrexedDrug
Camrelizumab with pemetrexed / carboplatin in patients with brain metastases of driven gene-negative, non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer, Participants receive a 3-week cycle (Q3W) treatment,Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death or, for the immunotherapy regimens
CarboplatinDrug
Camrelizumab with pemetrexed / carboplatin in patients with brain metastases of driven gene-negative, non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer, Participants receive a 3-week cycle (Q3W) treatment,Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death or, for the immunotherapy regimens
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Camrelizumab with pemetrexed / carboplatin | Experimental | Camrelizumab with pemetrexed / carboplatin in patients with brain metastases of driven gene-negative, non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer Receives: Drug: Camrelizumab; Drug: Pemetrexed; Drug: Carboplatin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Intracranial Objective Response Rate (iORR)
iORR is defined as the percentage of participants in the analysis population who have a Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response(PR: ≥30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) of intracranial lesion according to modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (4)
Intracranial Progression-Free Survival(iPFS)
Intracranial Progression-free survival is defined as the duration from date of enrollment to the first occurrence of progression in intracranial lesions according to modified RECIST 1.1 or death from any cause
Measured: 3.5year
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants in the analysis population who have a Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response (PR: ≥30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
Measured: 3.5year
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival is defined as the duration from date of enrollment to the first occurrence of progression of overall disease or death from any cause
Measured: 3.5year
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs)
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) in the treatment of Camrelizumab combined with pemetrexed / carboplatin for patients with brain metastasis according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.03
Measured: 3.5year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Dec 2019
- Study start15 Jan 2020
- Primary completion30 Aug 2022
- Study completion30 Dec 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Non-squamous Non-small-cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sun Yat-sen UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- patients with brain metastases of driven gene-negative, non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Li-kun Chen, Sun Yat-sen University
- Investigators
- Li-Kun Chen, MD., Principal investigator, SunYat-sen University Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04211090
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- B2019-203-X04
- Acronym
- CAP-BRAIN
- Status last verified
- Nov 2022
- First submitted
- 22 Dec 2019
- Last updated
- 16 Nov 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Hou X, Zhou C, Wu G, Lin W, Xie Z, Zhang H, Yi J, Lv J, Cheng F, She F, Chen L. First-line camrelizumab plus pemetrexed and carboplatin for advanced non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer with brain metastases (CAP-BRAIN): final results of a multicentre, open-label, single-arm, phase 2 trial in China. EClinicalMedicine. 2025 Nov 12;90:103638. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2025.103638. eCollection 2025 Dec.
PubMed 41324015Li M, Chen J, Yu H, Zhang B, Hou X, Jiang H, Xie D, Chen L. Cerebrospinal fluid immunological cytokines predict intracranial tumor response to immunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer patients with brain metastases. Oncoimmunology. 2023 Dec 7;13(1):2290790. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2023.2290790. eCollection 2024.
PubMed 38169917
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Nov 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study to Evaluate Camrelizumab With Pemetrexed / Carboplatin in Patients With Brain Metastases of Driven Gene-negative, Non-squamous Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04211090
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CAP-BRAIN / B2019-203-X04
- Keywords
- Non-squamous Non-small-cell Lung Cancer, Brain Metastases
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.
- Study start
- 15 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Dec 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 26 Dec 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary hypothesis is that camrelizumab in combination with pemetrexed/ carboplatin will present a better efficacy for treatment of first line metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer and minimize the risk of toxicity
Detailed description
This is a prospective, open-label, phase Ⅱ studyto evaluate the efficacy and safetyof camrelizumab combined with pemetrexed/ carboplatin in participants with brain metastases ofnon-squamous non-small cell lung cancer.Paticipant was confirmed without EGFR activating mutation or ALK fusion, and received no prior systemic therapy.Patients would receive camrelizumab in combination with pemetrexed/ carboplatin for 4 cycles,followed by camrelizumab and pemetrexed as maitenance treatment until progression, camrelizumab will be administered no more than 24 months. PD-L1 expression assessed with 22C3 pharmDx assay will be used as a stratification factor.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- patients with brain metastases of driven gene-negative, non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Camrelizumab with pemetrexed / carboplatin | Experimental | Drug: Camrelizumab, Drug: Pemetrexed, Drug: CarboplatinCamrelizumab with pemetrexed / carboplatin in patients with brain metastases of driven gene-negative, non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (32 listed)
- Histological or cytological diagnosis of non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)
- Patients with asymptomatic BM or intracranial hypertension symptoms can be controlled after dehydration therapy, who can continue medication to maintain stable symptoms at enrollment or during the study;
- Patients with MRI confirmed parenchymal brain metastases with ≥ 3 brain lesions; or patients with 1-2 brain lesions who are not suitable for or refuse local therapy. At least one measurable lesion must be ≥ 5 mm in diameter in brain lesions; patients with local meningeal metastases are allowed to be included, but those with extensive meningeal metastases are not included;
- No prior systemic therapy for metastatic NSCLC; chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy as part of neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy are allowed, but the time interval from the end of surgery to diagnosis of advanced or metastatic disease should be no less than 6 months;
- Study sites must be able to provide relevant documentation of EGFR mutation and ALK fusion status of subjects which must be negative. If tumor tissue samples at or after the diagnosis of advanced tumors are available, archived within 1 year prior to the first dose or freshly obtained, testing for PD-L1 levels can be performed prior to enrollment or during the study;
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CamrelizumabCamrelizumab with pemetrexed / carboplatin in patients with brain metastases of driven gene-negative, non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer, Participants receive a 3-week cycle (Q3W) treatment,Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death or, for the immunotherapy regimens | Drug | Camrelizumab with pemetrexed / carboplatin |
| PemetrexedCamrelizumab with pemetrexed / carboplatin in patients with brain metastases of driven gene-negative, non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer, Participants receive a 3-week cycle (Q3W) treatment,Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death or, for the immunotherapy regimens | Drug | Camrelizumab with pemetrexed / carboplatin |
| CarboplatinCamrelizumab with pemetrexed / carboplatin in patients with brain metastases of driven gene-negative, non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer, Participants receive a 3-week cycle (Q3W) treatment,Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death or, for the immunotherapy regimens | Drug | Camrelizumab with pemetrexed / carboplatin |
Primary outcome
Intracranial Objective Response Rate (iORR)
Time frame: 1 year
iORR is defined as the percentage of participants in the analysis population who have a Complete Response (CR: Disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response(PR: ≥30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) of intracranial lesion according to modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1
4 secondary outcomes
Intracranial Progression-Free Survival(iPFS)
Time frame: 3.5year
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: 3.5year
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: 3.5year
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: 3.5year
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Nov 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41324015Hou X, Zhou C, Wu G, Lin W, Xie Z, Zhang H, Yi J, Lv J, Cheng F, She F, Chen L. First-line camrelizumab plus pemetrexed and carboplatin for advanced non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer with brain metastases (CAP-BRAIN): final results of a multicentre, open-label, single-arm, phase 2 trial in China. EClinicalMedicine. 2025 Nov 12;90:103638. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2025.103638. eCollection 2025 Dec.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38169917Li M, Chen J, Yu H, Zhang B, Hou X, Jiang H, Xie D, Chen L. Cerebrospinal fluid immunological cytokines predict intracranial tumor response to immunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer patients with brain metastases. Oncoimmunology. 2023 Dec 7;13(1):2290790. doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2023.2290790. eCollection 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Li-Kun Chen, MD. principal investigator
SunYat-sen University Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Camrelizumab, Pemetrexed and Carboplatin in people with Non-squamous Non-small-cell Lung Cancer and Brain Metastases, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 32 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Intracranial Objective Response Rate (iORR) (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04211090, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Nov 2022.