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Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis BullosaPhase 3DEFI-RDEBNCT04213261

A Study of FCX-007 for Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa

A Phase 3 study testing FCX-007 (dabocemagene autoficel; see below for FCX-007 description) in people with Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa, run by Castle Creek Biosciences, LLC. at 5 sites in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether administration of FCX-007 in addition to standard of care improves wound healing as compared to standard of care alone (control) in children, adolescents, and adults with Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa. Funding Source - FDA OOPD Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 years and older
What is being tested?
FCX-007 (dabocemagene autoficel; see below for FCX-007 description)
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
6 participants
Where
5 sitesUnited States
Study dates
9 Jun 2020to Jul 2037
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female ≥2 years of age at the Screening visit.
  • Clinical diagnosis of RDEB with confirmation of COL7A1 genetic mutation.

Who cannot join

  • Medical instability limiting ability to travel to the investigative site.
  • Active infection with human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
  • The presence of COL7 antibodies.
  • Evidence of systemic infection.
  • Evidence or history of squamous cell carcinoma at the site to be injected.
  • Evidence of or history of metastatic squamous cell carcinoma.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Known allergy to any of the constituents of the product.
  • Female who is pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Receipt of a chemical or biological intervention for the specific treatment of RDEB in the past three (3) months prior to screening or anticipated/planned during the screening and treatment period for this study.

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

United States5 sites
  • Children's Hospital Colorado

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Dell Children's Medical Group

    Austin, Texas, 78723

  • Solutions Through Advanced Research, Inc.

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32256

  • Mayo Clinic

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • Stanford University

    Stanford, California, 94305

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pivotal Phase 3 Study of FCX-007 (Genetically-Modified Autologous Human Dermal Fibroblasts) for Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa

The purpose of this study is to determine whether administration of FCX-007 in addition to standard of care improves wound healing as compared to standard of care alone (control) in children, adolescents, and adults with Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa.

Funding Source - FDA OOPD

Read the detailed description

DEFI-RDEB is a multi-center, intra-patient randomized, controlled, open-label, Phase 3 study of FCX-007 for the treatment of persistent non-healing and recurrent RDEB wounds in approximately 24 subjects. Each subject will serve as his/her own control. Each subject's target wounds will be paired then randomized to receive FCX-007 (treatment wound) or remain untreated (control wound). Up to three target wound pairs will be identified for each subject.

Subjects will receive intradermal injections of FCX-007 in each specified treatment wound in two or more treatment sessions. The first treatment session occurs at Day 1 and the second at Week 12/Month 3. Additional treatment sessions may occur at Week 24/Month 6 and Week 36/Month 9 when unclosed treatment wounds may be re-treated, and unclosed control wounds may be treated. Safety and efficacy assessments will occur at scheduled intervals through Week 48/Month 12, when the treatment period is completed, and a long-term safety follow-up period (through 15 years) commences for subjects who have received one or more FCX-007 injections.

Being tested
FCX-007 (dabocemagene autoficel; see below for FCX-007 description)
Keywords
RDEB
Medical subject headings
Epidermolysis Bullosa Dystrophica

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FCX-007 (dabocemagene autoficel; see below for FCX-007 description)Biological

    FCX-007 is comprised of fibroblasts isolated from the subject's skin biopsies which are genetically corrected with the full length COL7A1 gene encoding for type VII collagen.

Study groups in NCT04213261
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
FCX-007 COL7A1 Genetically-Corrected Autologous FibroblastsExperimentalIntra-subject randomized (paired wounds in each subject receive experimental treatment, FCX-007, or remain untreated). Up to three target wound pairs will be identified for each subject. Following pairing, target wounds will be randomly assigned as the treatment wound (FCX-007 is administered) or control wound. Subjects will receive intradermal injections of FCX-007 in each specified treatment wound in two or more treatment sessions. The first treatment session occurs at Day 1 and the second at Week 12/Month 3. Additional treatment sessions may occur at Week 24/Month 6 and Week 36/Month 9 when unclosed treatment wounds may be re-treated, and unclosed control wounds may be treated.
Receives: Biological: FCX-007 (dabocemagene autoficel; see below for FCX-007 description)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Complete Wound Closure of the First Wound Pair at Week 24

    Complete wound closure of the first wound pair (treated vs. control)

    Measured: Week 24

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Complete Wound Closure of the First Wound Pair at Week 12

    Complete wound closure of first wound pair (treated vs. control)

    Measured: Week 12

  2. Complete Wound Closure of All Wound Pairs at Week 24

    Complete wound closure

    Measured: Week 24

  3. Complete Wound Closure of All Wound Pairs at Week 12

    Complete wound closure

    Measured: Week 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Dec 2019
  2. Study start9 Jun 2020
  3. Primary completion17 Jan 2023
  4. Study completionJul 2037 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Intra-patient Randomized, Controlled, Open-label, Multi-center
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
6 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04213261
Sponsor's protocol ID
FI-EB-002
Other IDs
R01-7289-01
Acronym
DEFI-RDEB
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
2 Dec 2019
Last updated
18 Mar 2026
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing FCX-007 (dabocemagene autoficel; see below for FCX-007 description) in people with Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa, run by Castle Creek Biosciences, LLC. at 5 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 1 Apr 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Complete Wound Closure of the First Wound Pair at Week 24 (time frame: Week 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Mar 2026.

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