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Breast CancerKDOG1NCT04217109

Transcutaneous Breast Cancer Diagnosis by Canine Odorology

A study testing Odour sampling in people with Breast Cancer, run by Institut Curie at 7 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patient with an indication of interventional percutaneous procedure for characterization of a breast lesion, palpable or not, classified as category 4 or 5, according to the Breast Imaging (BI) Report and Data System of the American College of Radiology (RADS) classification detected at mammography and/or breast… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Odour sampling
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
196 participants
Where
7 sitesFrance
Study dates
3 Feb 2020to 25 Apr 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women 18 years and older, with one or more ipsilateral mammary lesion(s), palpable or not, detected at mammography and/or ultrasound and with at least one lesion classified as BI-RADS® category 4 or 5 with an indication of percutaneous sampling (cytology, microbiopsies, macro-biopsies) ;
  • Benefit from the national social security ;
  • Signature of the informed consent of the study ;
  • There is no contraindication for the person to simultaneously participate to another research program and there is no exclusion period planned after the study.

Who cannot join

  • Patient with bilateral breast lesions classified as BI-RADS® category 4 or 5;
  • Patient with breast implant(s);
  • Patient with a personal history of breast surgery for benign lesion(s) of the concerned breast operated less than 4 weeks before the date of inclusion in this study;
  • Patient with a personal history of cancer (in situ or invasive) less than 5 years before inclusion whatever the anatomical site including cutaneous basal cell carcinoma;
  • Patient with a personal history of punctures and/or percutaneous breast biopsies of the concerned breast less than 4 weeks before inclusion;
  • Patient with a breast skin ulceration;
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Patient under insulin (risk of sudation that may impair compress sample);
  • Concomitant antibiotics or corticoids taken one week before inclusion in the study;
  • Patient with a current viral infection (fever);
  • Persons under guardianship or deprived of liberty;
  • Impossibility to submit to the medical monitoring expected by the study for geographical or severe psychological reasons.

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country.

7 sites in 1 country

France7 sites
  • Centre République

    Clermont-Ferrand, 63000

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire

    Limoges, 87000

  • Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest

    Nantes, 44

  • Groupe Hospitalier Paris Saint- Joseph

    Paris, 75

  • Institut Curie

    Paris, 75

  • Institut Curie

    Saint-Cloud, 92

  • Centre Hospitalier Valenciennes

    Valenciennes, 59

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: KDOG1 :Transcutaneous Breast Cancer Diagnosis by Canine Odorology

Patient with an indication of interventional percutaneous procedure for characterization of a breast lesion, palpable or not, classified as category 4 or 5, according to the Breast Imaging (BI) Report and Data System of the American College of Radiology (RADS) classification detected at mammography and/or breast ultrasound examination.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
Odour sampling
Keywords
Breast cancer, Dog Detection, Volatile organic Compounds
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Odour samplingDiagnostic test

    Upon receipt of the samples at the Institute Curie-Paris, the compresses will be packed in jars and then transmitted to the dog center and analyzed by the study dogs.

    Positive marking is characterized by a sitting position of the dog in front of the sample.

Study groups in NCT04217109
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Odour samplingExperimentalOdour collection will be obtained by positioning a compress on the breast concerned during the night preceding the day of samplings. The compress, once removed, will be placed in specific envelope for the study. Envelope will be given to the investigating centre during the appointment of percutaneous samples and then sent to the sponsor center (Institute Curie Paris).
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Odour sampling

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of canine odorology in women with breast lesion

    The sensitivity and specificity of canine odorology in women with undeterminate breast lesion classified American College of Radiology (ACR) 4 or 5 (typically malignant) will be compared to the anatomopathological results of breast percutaneous sampling (biopsy)

    Measured: 26 months

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Sensitivity (markings on patients affected) and specificity (no-markings on patients not affected)

    Number of markings among compresses of patients affected and number of no-markings among compresses of patients not affected. The gold standard is the pathological examination of the operative specimen or the status of the patient at 1 year.

    Measured: 38 months

  2. Positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) of canine odorology

    Number of compresses of patient affected on number of markings (PPV) and number of compresses of patient non affected on number of no-markings (NPV) will be evaluated

    Measured: 38 months

  3. Patient compliance during the study

    The rate of return of compresses after delivery of a kit will be evaluated

    Measured: 26 months

  4. Comparison between canine odorology and mammography

    Comparison test of sensitivity and specificity values between canine odorology and mammography

    Measured: 38 months

  5. Performance of each dog

    Sensitivity and specificity of canine odorology for each dog will be calculated

    Measured: 26 months

  6. Variability between dogs

    A Cohen's kappa test will be used to explore the variability between trained dogs and dog breeds

    Measured: 26 months

  7. Performance of canine odorology if the test is based on 2 dogs

    The results of the 2 dogs will be used to compare the performances

    Measured: 24 months

  8. Patient's satisfaction

    A questionnaire will be completed by the patients to measure their satisfaction and indicate their level of agreement. A score from 0 (no anxiety) to 5 (very anxious) on a scale will be completed to assess anxiety, a score from 0 (very difficult) to 5 (very easy) will be used to ensure that the compress is easy to use.

    Measured: 26 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Jan 2020
  2. Study start3 Feb 2020
  3. Primary completion25 Apr 2023
  4. Study completion25 Apr 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
196 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04217109
Sponsor's protocol ID
2019-A01592-55
Acronym
KDOG1
Status last verified
Jun 2022
First submitted
19 Nov 2019
Last updated
14 Jul 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Odour sampling in people with Breast Cancer, run by Institut Curie at 7 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of canine odorology in women with breast lesion (time frame: 26 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jul 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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