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Pre-Exposure ProphylaxisNCT04222504

Community-based Venues for Delivery of Healthcare Services: Proof of Concept Pilot

A study testing Provision of sexual health preventative services in the salon setting in people with Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis and STI, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in South Africa.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators propose to offer a package of evidence-based health services to women in two hair salons in the Umlazi township of Durban. Based on community feedback in previous survey and qualitative work, the package has been designed to include daily PrEP, family planning/contraceptives, and STI screening. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis, STI, Contraceptive Usage
What is being tested?
Provision of sexual health preventative services in the salon setting
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
436 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Africa
Study dates
8 Feb 2021to 31 Mar 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female
  • 18 years or older
  • English or Zulu speaking
  • Able and willing to consent

Who cannot join

  • Symptoms of acute HIV viral syndrome
  • Known pregnancy at baseline

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Africa1 site
  • Adrenergy Research Innovations

    Durban

Other trials in South Africa

About this study

Official title: Community-based Venues for Delivery of Healthcare Services in Umlazi, South Africa: Proof of Concept Pilot Conducted in Hair Salons

The investigators propose to offer a package of evidence-based health services to women in two hair salons in the Umlazi township of Durban. Based on community feedback in previous survey and qualitative work, the package has been designed to include daily PrEP, family planning/contraceptives, and STI screening. Interested salon clients at intervention salons will elect which services to use. An additional salon will serve as control, offering no health services to clients. Surveys will be conducted in both salon groups. Attendance at follow-up visits for monitoring and medication refill will be encouraged using text message reminders, WhatsApp support groups, and lottery-based incentives for free salon services. Recruitment in intervention salons will conclude when 100 clients uptake PrEP, not inclusive of clients who enroll at intervention salons who accept other services through the study. Approximately 250 participants will be recruited in control salons. The study team anticipates an overall total enrollment of 500.

Being tested
Provision of sexual health preventative services in the salon setting
Medical subject headings
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Contraception Behavior

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Provision of sexual health preventative services in the salon settingBehavioural

    Also called PrEP (combined tenofovir/emtricitabine), STI testing, Hormonal birth control (Oral, Injectable)

    Participants at intervention salons will be offered a choice of receiving daily PrEP and/or contraceptives (oral and injectables). Participants that elect to receive at least PrEP or contraceptives will also be offered STI testing.

    Follow-up visits will be planned for 3, 6, 9, and 12-months. Attendance at follow-up visits for monitoring and medication refill will be encouraged using text message reminders, WhatsApp support groups, and lottery-based incentives for free salon services.

Study groups in NCT04222504
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intervention SalonsExperimentalIntervention: Behavioral: Provision of sexual health preventative services in the salon setting
Receives: Behavioral: Provision of sexual health preventative services in the salon setting
Control SalonNo interventionNo Intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Uptake of Preventative Sexual Health Services

    We will measure uptake of the intervention as the proportion of eligible women who agree to salon-based contraception (first-time users and new users) and separately to salon-based PrEP.

    Measured: Months 4 to 16

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jan 2020
  2. Study start8 Feb 2021
  3. Primary completion31 Mar 2026
  4. Study completion31 Mar 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
436 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04222504
Sponsor's protocol ID
2019P003869
Other IDs
K24AI141036, BFC449/19
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
7 Jan 2020
Last updated
22 May 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Jarolimova J, Yan J, Govere S, Shezi S, Ngcobo LM, Sagar S, Zionts D, Dube N, Parker RA, Bassett IV. Sexually Transmitted Infection Testing Integrated With HIV Prevention and Contraceptive Services in Hair Salons in Urban South Africa. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2025 Aug 1;99(4):359-367. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000003677.

    PubMed 40192662
  • Bassett IV, Yan J, Govere S, Shezi S, Ngcobo LM, Sagar S, Jarolimova J, Zionts D, Khumalo A, Zwane Z, Psaros C, Dube N, Parker RA. A pilot cluster randomized controlled trial assessing uptake of PrEP and contraception in hair salons in South Africa. BMC Public Health. 2025 Feb 8;25(1):524. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-21718-3.

    PubMed 39922997
  • Govere SM, Jarolimova J, Yan J, Shezi S, Ngcobo LM, Sagar S, Zionts D, Dube N, Parker RA, Psaros C, Bassett I. Uptake of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis and contraception in South African hair salons: a study protocol for a pilot cluster randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2024 Dec 20;14(12):e083621. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-083621.

    PubMed 39806604

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Provision of sexual health preventative services in the salon setting in people with Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis and STI, run by Massachusetts General Hospital at 1 site in South Africa.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Africa. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Uptake of Preventative Sexual Health Services (time frame: Months 4 to 16). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04222504, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 May 2026.

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