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OsteoarthritisASC-OANCT04223622

Effects of ASC Secretome on Human Osteochondral Explants

An observational study of Osteoarthritis, run by I.R.C.C.S Ospedale Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Since the need of finding effective disease-modifying anti-osteoarthritis (OA) treatments is still unmet, with this study the investigators aim to gather further evidences of the therapeutic potential of Mesenchymal Stem/stromal Cell (MSC) secretome in order to pave the way to its future use as a cell-free biological… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Osteoarthritis
What is being tested?
ASC secretome
How many people
36 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
12 Apr 2021to 17 Jul 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Upon signing the Informed Consent, 24 male/female patients undergoing orthopedic surgery at IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi and matching the inclusion and esclusion criteria will be recruited.

Who may be able to join

  • males and females
  • age≥18 years old
  • patients hospitalized in IRCCS (Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico) Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, undergoing arthroplasty

Who cannot join

  • age<18 years old
  • patients unable to sign the Informed Consent
  • positivity to serological test (HIV-Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HCV -Hepatitis C Virus, HBV -Hepatitis B Virus and TPHA -Treponema Pallidum Hemagglutination Assay)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi

    Milan, MI, 20161

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Secretome from Mesenchymal Stem/stromal Cells on Human Osteochondral Explants: Cocktail of Factors Secreted by Adipose-derived Stromal Cells (ASC) for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis And/or for Articular Regeneration

Since the need of finding effective disease-modifying anti-osteoarthritis (OA) treatments is still unmet, with this study the investigators aim to gather further evidences of the therapeutic potential of Mesenchymal Stem/stromal Cell (MSC) secretome in order to pave the way to its future use as a cell-free biological product. In detail, the investigators predict to validate the promising results obtained in vitro, ex vivo on osteochondral explants, an OA model more representative of the physiological situation.

Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Being tested
ASC secretome
Keywords
mesenchymal stem/stromal cells, conditioned medium, extracellular vesicles, ASC
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ASC secretomeBiological

    The osteochondral explants isolated from arthroplasty patients will be induced to an OA phenotype and treated with ASC secretome (either complete conditioned medium or extracellular vesicles) in order to investigate its therapeutic potential.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Validation of the cell-free approach based on the use of ASC secretome on an ex vivo OA model by evaluation of cell viability, histological features and gene/protein expression of cartilage and bone biomarkers

    Biochemical and functional characterization of untreated osteochondral explants (to set up the model) and explants treated with inflammatory cytokines (to simulate osteoarthritic pathology) by evaluation of several parameters. The multiple measurements that will concur to describe the phenotype of the specimens are the following:

    • cell viability by AlamarBlue (Arbitrary Fluorescence Units).
    • histological assessments (qualitative differences between specimens).
    • analysis of gene expression by RT-PCR (real-time polymerase chain reaction, relative quantification by 2-ΔΔCT method).
    • analysis of protein expression by Western Blot (relative quantification by densitometry) and Luminex (pg/ml).

    Evaluation of the effects of ASC secretome (either complete conditioned medium or its subcomponents) on osteochondral biopsies treated with inflammatory cytokines through the biochemical and functional analyses described above.

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jan 2020
  2. Study start12 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion17 Jul 2024
  4. Study completion17 Jul 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
36 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04223622
Sponsor's protocol ID
ASC-OA
Acronym
ASC-OA
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
19 Dec 2019
Last updated
22 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Niada S, Giannasi C, Gomarasca M, Stanco D, Casati S, Brini AT. Adipose-derived stromal cell secretome reduces TNFalpha-induced hypertrophy and catabolic markers in primary human articular chondrocytes. Stem Cell Res. 2019 Jul;38:101463. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2019.101463. Epub 2019 May 15.

    PubMed 31108390
  • Cadelano F, Giannasi C, Rossi N, Della Morte E, Niada S, Talo G, Mistretta DA, Moretti M, Peretti GM, Mangiavini L, Brini AT, Choudhery MS. Evaluation of MSC-Secretome Effects in an Ex Vivo Compartmentalized Osteochondral Interface Model. Stem Cells Int. 2026 Jan 31;2026:3275855. doi: 10.1155/sci/3275855. eCollection 2026.

    PubMed 41624062

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Osteoarthritis, run by I.R.C.C.S Ospedale Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Validation of the cell-free approach based on the use of ASC secretome on an ex vivo OA model by evaluation of cell viability, histological features and gene/protein expression of cartilage and bone biomarkers (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04223622, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Oct 2024.

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