Breast CancerPhase 2NCT04224922
Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Weekly Paclitaxel and Carboplatin Followed by Dose Dense Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide in Stage II and III Triple Negative Breast Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Paclitaxel, Carboplatinum and Epirubicin in people with Breast Cancer, run by Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel at 18 sites in Belgium.
Trial summary
This is a prospective Belgian, multi-center, open-label, single-arm phase II study of weekly paclitaxel at a dose of 80mg/m² in combination with weekly carboplatin (AUC=2), for 12 weeks, followed by 4 cycles of dose dense epirubicin at a dose of 90 mg/m² and cyclophosphamide at a dose of 600 mg/m² every 2 weeks (plus… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Paclitaxel, Carboplatinum and Epirubicin
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 63 participants
- Where
- 18 sitesBelgium
- Study dates
- May 2015to May 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Stage II-III operable triple negative (ER and PR < 10%; Her2 IHC 0-1 or FISH <2.0) breast cancer in women age > 18. For patients aged 65 or older the G8 geriatric screening test should be > 14 (on a total of 17).
- Baseline mammography, US. MR of the breast on clinical indication.
- FNA of suspicious axillary lymph node is indicated
- Pre-treatment SN biopsy is indicated in clinical N0
- Measurable loco-regional disease
- Adequate bone marrow function, defined as
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- Absolute neutrophil count(ANC) >1500*109/L
- Platelet count >100.000*109/L
- Adequate liver function defined as
- Serum(total) bilirubin <1.5*upper limit of normal(ULN), unless the patient has documented Gilbert's Syndrome
- AST and/or ALT <2.5*ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase <2.5*ULN
- Normal cardiac function measured by ultrasound with a left ventricular function > 55%
- Creatinine clearance > 40 ml/min according to local laboratory standard (MDRD, CDK-epi, Cockroft-Gault, or other established formula to calculate renal function)
Who cannot join
- T4d breast tumor
- Bilateral breast cancer
- Other invasive cancer in the past except for a localized squamous cell cancer or basal cell of the skin or an in situ squamous cell cancer of the cervix.
- Pregnant or lactating patients
Trial locations and contacts
18 sites in 1 country.
18 sites in 1 country
Belgium18 sites
Onze Lieve Vrouw Ziekenhuis
Aalst, 9300
Cliniques Sud Luxembourg
Arlon, 6700
Imelda Ziekenhuis
Bonheiden, 2820
AZ klina
Brasschaat, 2930
St Lucas
Bruges, 8310
Institut Jules Bordet
Brussels, 1000
Universitaire Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
Edegem, 2650
AZ Maria Middelares
Ghent, 9000
AZ St Lucas
Ghent, 9000
AZ Groeninge
Kortrijk, 8500
UZ Leuven
Leuven, 3000
CHR Citadelle
Liège, 4000
CHU Sart-Tilman
Liège, 4000
CMSE
Namur, 5000
Clinique st Pierre
Ottignies, 1340
CHWAPI
Tournai, 7500
CHR Verviers
Verviers, 4800
CHU Mont-Godinne
Yvoir, 5530
About this study
Official title: A Prospective, Belgian Multi-center, Single-arm, Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Weekly Paclitaxel and Carboplatin Followed by Dose Dense Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide in Stage II and III Triple Negative Breast Cancer
This is a prospective Belgian, multi-center, open-label, single-arm phase II study of weekly paclitaxel at a dose of 80mg/m² in combination with weekly carboplatin (AUC=2), for 12 weeks, followed by 4 cycles of dose dense epirubicin at a dose of 90 mg/m² and cyclophosphamide at a dose of 600 mg/m² every 2 weeks (plus Long acting GCSF at day 2) administrated preoperatively in locally advanced operable stage II and III triple negative breast cancer to evaluate tumor response in the breast and the axilla.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Paclitaxel, Carboplatinum, Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PaclitaxelDrug
CarboplatinumDrug
EpirubicinDrug
CyclophosphamideDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| single-arm | Experimental | weekly paclitaxel at a dose of 80mg/m² in combination with weekly carboplatin (AUC=2), for 12 weeks, followed by 4 cycles of dose dense epirubicin at a dose of 90 mg/m² and cyclophosphamide at a dose of 600 mg/m² every 2 weeks (plus Long acting GCSF at day 2) administrated preoperatively in locally advanced operable stage II and III triple negative breast cancer Receives: Drug: Paclitaxel; Drug: Carboplatinum; Drug: Epirubicin; Drug: Cyclophosphamide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
-The rate of pCR in the breast and axilla (ypT0/is, ypN0)
Measured: 20 weeks
Secondary outcomes (9)
Evaluation of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes on the residual tumor
Histopathological analysis of the lymphocyte infiltrate is performed on hematoxylin and eosin- stained sections of the core biopsies and afterwords on the resection specimen after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Ancillary techniques and immunohistochemistry have no additional value upon this date, and are not recommanded. The overall assessment has to be made for the whole tumor area, regardless of hot spots. All mononuclear cells including lymphocytes and plasma cells should be scored (granulocytes and other polymorphonuclear leukocytes are excluded). The quantitative assessment of other mononuclear cells such as dendritic cells and macrophages is currently not recommended. TILs should be reported for the intratumoral lymphocytes (as first proposed by Denkert in 2010). Stromal lymphocytes (Str-Ly) are defined as the percentage of tumor stroma area that contains a lymphocytic infiltrate without direct contact to tumor cells.
Measured: 20 weeks
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v.4.03
Measured: 20 weeks
Evaluation of the drug delivery
Patient compliance for paclitaxel and carboplatin and for epirubicin and cyclophosphamide will be assessed by the investigator and/or study personnel at each patient visit. To accurately determine the patient's drug exposure throughout the study, the following information must be reported on the Drug Administration Record CRF pages and in the source document.
Planned dose administration, Actual total daily dose administrated, Regimen, Start and end date of drug administration, Dose change, Reason for dose change
Measured: 20 weeks
Evaluation of clinical response rate (RECIST 1.1) by mammography and sonography in breast and axilla.
Measured: 20 weeks
Evaluation of breast-conserving surgery rate
Measured: 20 weeks
Evaluation of progression free survival
Measured: 20 weeks
Evaluation of overall survival
Measured: 20 weeks
Evaluation of percentage of patients with BRCA1 or BRCA2 in this population.
Measured: 20 weeks
genome analysis on tissue samples
Tumor tissue samples (FFPE) for genetic research will be obtained from consenting patients both at screening and at surgery.
Genome analysis will be performed on (1) DNA extracted from EDTA blood (10ml) collected at the start of the treatment and (2) on DNA extracted from FFPE tumor tissue collected before the start of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy and after surgery.
Measured: 20 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jan 2020
- Study startMay 2015
- Primary completionJul 2016
- Study completionMay 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Universitair Ziekenhuis BrusselThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 63 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Dr Fontaine Christel, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
- Investigators
- Christel Fontaine, Dr., Principal investigator, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04224922
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BSMO-2014-01
- Status last verified
- Jan 2020
- First submitted
- 7 Jan 2020
- Last updated
- 18 Jan 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Jan 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective, Belgian Multi-center, Single-arm, Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Weekly Paclitaxel and Carboplatin Followed by Dose Dense Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide in Stage II and III Triple Negative Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04224922
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BSMO-2014-01
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 63 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Universitair Ziekenhuis BrusselUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
- Study start
- May 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jul 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a prospective Belgian, multi-center, open-label, single-arm phase II study of weekly paclitaxel at a dose of 80mg/m² in combination with weekly carboplatin (AUC=2), for 12 weeks, followed by 4 cycles of dose dense epirubicin at a dose of 90 mg/m² and cyclophosphamide at a dose of 600 mg/m² every 2 weeks (plus Long acting GCSF at day 2) administrated preoperatively in locally advanced operable stage II and III triple negative breast cancer to evaluate tumor response in the breast and the axilla.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| single-arm | Experimental | Drug: Paclitaxel, Drug: Carboplatinum, Drug: Epirubicin, Drug: Cyclophosphamideweekly paclitaxel at a dose of 80mg/m² in combination with weekly carboplatin (AUC=2), for 12 weeks, followed by 4 cycles of dose dense epirubicin at a dose of 90 mg/m² and cyclophosphamide at a dose of 600 mg/m² every 2 weeks (plus Long acting GCSF at day 2) administrated preoperatively in locally advanced operable stage II and III triple negative breast cancer |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Stage II-III operable triple negative (ER and PR < 10%; Her2 IHC 0-1 or FISH <2.0) breast cancer in women age > 18. For patients aged 65 or older the G8 geriatric screening test should be > 14 (on a total of 17).
- Baseline mammography, US. MR of the breast on clinical indication.
- FNA of suspicious axillary lymph node is indicated
- Pre-treatment SN biopsy is indicated in clinical N0
- Measurable loco-regional disease
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- T4d breast tumor
- Bilateral breast cancer
- Other invasive cancer in the past except for a localized squamous cell cancer or basal cell of the skin or an in situ squamous cell cancer of the cervix.
- Pregnant or lactating patients
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Paclitaxel | Drug | single-arm |
| Carboplatinum | Drug | single-arm |
| Epirubicin | Drug | single-arm |
| Cyclophosphamide | Drug | single-arm |
Primary outcome
-The rate of pCR in the breast and axilla (ypT0/is, ypN0)
Time frame: 20 weeks
9 secondary outcomes
Evaluation of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes on the residual tumor
Time frame: 20 weeks
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v.4.03
Time frame: 20 weeks
Evaluation of the drug delivery
Time frame: 20 weeks
Evaluation of clinical response rate (RECIST 1.1) by mammography and sonography in breast and axilla.
Time frame: 20 weeks
Evaluation of breast-conserving surgery rate
Time frame: 20 weeks
Evaluation of progression free survival
Time frame: 20 weeks
Evaluation of overall survival
Time frame: 20 weeks
Evaluation of percentage of patients with BRCA1 or BRCA2 in this population.
Time frame: 20 weeks
genome analysis on tissue samples
Time frame: 20 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Jan 2020.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Christel Fontaine, Dr. principal investigator
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
18 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Paclitaxel, Carboplatinum and Epirubicin in people with Breast Cancer, run by Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel at 18 sites in Belgium.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 18 sites in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
-The rate of pCR in the breast and axilla (ypT0/is, ypN0) (time frame: 20 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jan 2020.