Graft Vs Host DiseasePhase 1BalanceNCT04227938
ALPN-101 in Steroid-resistant or Steroid-refractory Acute GVHD
A Phase 1 study testing ALPN-101 in people with Graft Vs Host Disease, run by Alpine Immune Sciences, Inc. at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The Balance study will assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of an investigational drug called ALPN-101 in adults with steroid-resistant or steroid-refractory acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Graft Vs Host Disease
- What is being tested?
- ALPN-101
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 11 May 2020to 21 May 2020
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Status post first allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) from any donor source using any conditioning regimen.
- Grade Ⅱ-Ⅳ acute GVHD per Mount Sinai Acute GVHD international Consortium (MAGIC) criteria.
- Corticosteroid resistant or refractory as defined as any of the following:
- Progression of aGVHD within 5 days following initiation of treatment with ≥ 2 mg/kg/day of prednisone or equivalent;
- Failure to improve within 7 days following initiation of treatment with ≥ 2 mg/kg/day of prednisone or equivalent; or
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- Incomplete response (failure to achieve Complete Response) after 28 days of immunosuppressive treatment including steroids (treatment with ≥ 2 mg/kg/day of prednisone or equivalent).
- Must agree to use appropriate contraception.
- Female subjects must not be pregnant or breastfeeding.
- In addition, the following criteria must be met prior to dosing with ALPN-101 on Day 1:
- Karnofsky performance score ≥ 40.
- No evidence of an active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection.
Who cannot join
- Current veno-occlusive disease, or current treatment with dialysis or mechanical ventilation associated with GVHD.
- Prior donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI).
- Receipt of any live vaccine within 4 weeks of ALPN-101 dosing.
- Presence of any active malignant disease.
- Corticosteroid therapy at doses > 1 mg/kg/day prednisone or equivalent for indications other than GVHD ≤ 7 days p ALPN-101 dosing.
- Treatment with any of the following ≤ 2 weeks prior to ALPN-101 dosing: targeted inhibitors of the CD28/CD80/86 pathway (e.g. abatacept, belatacept), targeted inhibitors of the ICOS/ICOSL pathway
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- Initiation of treatment with salvage therapy < 2 days prior to ALPN-101 dosing. Concurrent salvage therapy that is intended to be continued must be at a stable dose for ≥ 2 days prior to ALPN-101 dosing.
- Treatment for aGVHD with adoptive cell therapy, investigational agents, devices, or procedures ≤ 2 weeks or 5 half-lives-whichever is greater-prior to ALPN-101 dosing, unless approved by the medical monitor and sponsor; prior treatment with mesenchymal stem cells is permitted.
- Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to study drug, excipients, or similar compounds.
- Any medical complications or conditions that would, in the investigator's judgment, interfere with full participation in the study, including administration of study drug and attending required study visits; pose a significant risk to the participant; or interfere with interpretation of study data.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
St. David's South Austin medical Center
Austin, Texas, 78704
University of Kansas Hospital
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160
University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136
Sarah Cannon Center for Blood Cancer
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
About this study
Official title: An Open-label Study of ALPN-101 in Steroid-resistant or Steroid-refractory Acute Graft Versus Host Disease (aGVHD)
The Balance study will assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of an investigational drug called ALPN-101 in adults with steroid-resistant or steroid-refractory acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD).
Read the detailed description
AIS-A02 is a Phase 1b open-label study of ALPN-101 administered to adult subjects with steroid-resistant or steroid-refractory acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD).
It will be conducted at approximately 10 US sites. Up to 72 subjects will be enrolled in Part A (dose escalation) and up to 25 subjects will be enrolled in Part B (dose expansion).
In each Part, safety and efficacy assessments will be performed throughout the dosing and follow-up periods, and multiple PK and PD samples will be collected.
- Conditions
- Graft Vs Host Disease
- Being tested
- ALPN-101
- Keywords
- steroid-resistant acute graft versus host disease, steroid-refractory acute graft versus host disease
- Medical subject headings
- Graft vs Host Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ALPN-101Drug
A single dose of ALPN-101 will be administered via intravenous infusion.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ALPN-101 | Experimental | All subjects will receive a single dose of ALPN-101. In Part A, ascending dose levels of ALPN-101 will be evaluated. In Part B, a single dose level of ALPN-101-as identified in Part A-will be evaluated. Receives: Drug: ALPN-101 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Adverse events
The incidence, severity, and seriousness of AEs, including dose-limiting toxicities, assessed by CTCAE
Measured: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until Day 29
Secondary outcomes (10)
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Assessed by MAGIC criteria
Measured: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until the date of best response, assessed up to 36 months
Duration of Response (DOR)
Measured: From the date of best response until disease progression, assessed up to 36 months
Failure-free survival (FFS)
Measured: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until relapse, initiation of new systemic therapy, or non-relapse mortality; assessed up to 36 months
Event-free survival (EFS)
Measured: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until disease (aGVHD)-related event or death due to any cause, assessed up to 36 months
Non-relapse mortality (NRM)
Measured: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until progression or death due to any cause without prior progression, assessed up to 36 months
Malignancy relapse/progression (MR)
Measured: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until the date of relapse/progression of the primary malignancy, assessed up to 36 months
Overall survival (OS)
Measured: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until death due to any cause, assessed up to 36 months
Time to maximum observed concentration (tmax) of ALPN-101
Measured: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until Day 29
Maximum observed concentration (Cmax) of ALPN-101
Measured: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until Day 29
Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of ALPN-101
Measured: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until Day 29
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Jan 2020
- Study start11 May 2020
- Primary completion21 May 2020
- Study completion21 May 2020
Why it stopped: Change in sponsor strategy
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Graft Vs Host DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- A single dose of ALPN-101 will be administered via intravenous (IV) infusion. Multiple, ascending dose levels will be evaluated in cohorts of 3-6 subjects in Part A. In Part B, a single dose level-as identified in Part A-is planned.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alpine Immune Sciences, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jan Hillson, MD, Study director, Alpine Immune Sciences, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04227938
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AIS-A02
- Acronym
- Balance
- Status last verified
- Aug 2020
- First submitted
- 6 Jan 2020
- Last updated
- 28 Aug 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Aug 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-label Study of ALPN-101 in Steroid-resistant or Steroid-refractory Acute Graft Versus Host Disease (aGVHD)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04227938
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Balance / AIS-A02
- Conditions
- Graft Vs Host Disease
- Keywords
- steroid-resistant acute graft versus host disease, steroid-refractory acute graft versus host disease
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Change in sponsor strategy
- Enrolment
- 1 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alpine Immune Sciences, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 11 May 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 21 May 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 21 May 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The Balance study will assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of an investigational drug called ALPN-101 in adults with steroid-resistant or steroid-refractory acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD).
Detailed description
AIS-A02 is a Phase 1b open-label study of ALPN-101 administered to adult subjects with steroid-resistant or steroid-refractory acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD).
It will be conducted at approximately 10 US sites. Up to 72 subjects will be enrolled in Part A (dose escalation) and up to 25 subjects will be enrolled in Part B (dose expansion).
In each Part, safety and efficacy assessments will be performed throughout the dosing and follow-up periods, and multiple PK and PD samples will be collected.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- A single dose of ALPN-101 will be administered via intravenous (IV) infusion. Multiple, ascending dose levels will be evaluated in cohorts of 3-6 subjects in Part A. In Part B, a single dose level-as identified in Part A-is planned.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ALPN-101 | Experimental | Drug: ALPN-101All subjects will receive a single dose of ALPN-101. In Part A, ascending dose levels of ALPN-101 will be evaluated. In Part B, a single dose level of ALPN-101-as identified in Part A-will be evaluated. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Status post first allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) from any donor source using any conditioning regimen.
- Grade Ⅱ-Ⅳ acute GVHD per Mount Sinai Acute GVHD international Consortium (MAGIC) criteria.
- Corticosteroid resistant or refractory as defined as any of the following:
- Must agree to use appropriate contraception.
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Current veno-occlusive disease, or current treatment with dialysis or mechanical ventilation associated with GVHD.
- Prior donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI).
- Receipt of any live vaccine within 4 weeks of ALPN-101 dosing.
- Presence of any active malignant disease.
- Corticosteroid therapy at doses > 1 mg/kg/day prednisone or equivalent for indications other than GVHD ≤ 7 days p ALPN-101 dosing.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ALPN-101A single dose of ALPN-101 will be administered via intravenous infusion. | Drug | ALPN-101 |
Primary outcome
Adverse events
Time frame: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until Day 29
The incidence, severity, and seriousness of AEs, including dose-limiting toxicities, assessed by CTCAE
10 secondary outcomes
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until the date of best response, assessed up to 36 months
Duration of Response (DOR)
Time frame: From the date of best response until disease progression, assessed up to 36 months
Failure-free survival (FFS)
Time frame: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until relapse, initiation of new systemic therapy, or non-relapse mortality; assessed up to 36 months
Event-free survival (EFS)
Time frame: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until disease (aGVHD)-related event or death due to any cause, assessed up to 36 months
Non-relapse mortality (NRM)
Time frame: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until progression or death due to any cause without prior progression, assessed up to 36 months
Malignancy relapse/progression (MR)
Time frame: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until the date of relapse/progression of the primary malignancy, assessed up to 36 months
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until death due to any cause, assessed up to 36 months
Time to maximum observed concentration (tmax) of ALPN-101
Time frame: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until Day 29
Maximum observed concentration (Cmax) of ALPN-101
Time frame: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until Day 29
Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of ALPN-101
Time frame: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until Day 29
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Change in sponsor strategy). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Aug 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jan Hillson, MD study director
Alpine Immune Sciences, Inc.
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing ALPN-101 in people with Graft Vs Host Disease, run by Alpine Immune Sciences, Inc. at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Change in sponsor strategy). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Adverse events (time frame: From study Day 1 (dosing of ALPN-101) until Day 29). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Aug 2023.