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Dental Caries in ChildrenNCT04231383

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Dental Caries and Growth Parameters in Preschool Children

An observational study of Dental Caries in Children, run by Bezmialem Vakif University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Untreated dental caries are very common in preschool children. Pain and inflammation due to dental caries have been reported to affect eating and sleeping disorders, affecting growth and development. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 3 to 6 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Dental Caries in Children
What is being tested?
dental caries, growth parametres
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Aug 2019to 15 Jun 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 3 to 6 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Study population: Thirty children aged between 3-6 years with dental caries with pulp were identified using ICDAS II and dmft index as the study group.30 children dental caries including pulp, will be included using the same indices as the control group

Who may be able to join

  • For study group
  • (3-6 years) preschool children
  • Children whose dental treatments are indicated under general anesthesia
  • Children with primary dentition
  • Children with early childhood caries (dmft index d≥ 3)
  • Children with symptoms of pulpitis or periapical infection in at least one tooth
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Children with dental problems at least in the last 6 months
  • Volunteering to participate in the study. For the control group,
  • 1- (3-6 years) preschool children 2-Children with primary dentition 3- Children without pulpitis symptoms or periapical infection during dental examination 4-Volunteering to participate in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Children who do not show adequate compliance during blood sampling
  • Consent form is not signed
  • Children with chronic and systemic diseases that may affect growth and development
  • Children using anti-inflammatory
  • Patients with physical and mental disabilities
  • Patients using corticosteroids in the last 6 months
  • If a child is diagnosed with any of the these diseases during the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Basak Gunay

    Istanbul

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Relationship Between Dental Caries-related Pain and Inflammation and Growth Parameters in Preschool Children

Untreated dental caries are very common in preschool children. Pain and inflammation due to dental caries have been reported to affect eating and sleeping disorders, affecting growth and development. The aim of this study was to compare the changes in serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels, height and weight gain before and after treatment in patients with dental caries-related inflammation and pain in preschool children and to compare these children with children without dental caries. Thirty children aged between 3-6 years with dental caries with pulp were identified using ICDAS II and dmft index as the study group.30 children dental caries including pulp, will be included using the same indices as the control group. In the study group, serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels and anthropometric measurements will be determined before and at the 6th month after treatment. In the control group, serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels and anthropometric measurements will be determined at the 6th month following the first dental examination. IGF-1, IGFBP-3 and anthropometric measurements will be compared between first dental examination and 6th month values in the study and control groups, and between first dental examination and 6th month time points between the groups.

Read the detailed description

In addition to growth parameters, the Children's Sleeping Habits Questionnaire and the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale will be compared before the 6th month of dental treatment and compared

Being tested
dental caries, growth parametres
Keywords
Dental caries, IGF-1, IGFBP-3, anthropometry, sleeping
Medical subject headings
Dental Caries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • dental caries, growth parametresOther

    The comparison of growth parameters before and after 6 months of treatment of dental caries will be compared.

    Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire and Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale will be compared before and at the 6th month of dental treatment.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Growth parameters

    In the study group, serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels and anthropometric measurements will be determined before and at the 6th month after treatment. In the control group, serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels and anthropometric measurements will be determined at the 6th month following the first dental examination. IGF-1, IGFBP-3 and anthropometric measurements will be compared between first dental examination and 6th month values in the study and control groups, and between first dental examination and 6th month time points between the groups.

    Measured: before dental treatment

  2. Growth parameters

    In the study group, serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels and anthropometric measurements will be determined before and at the 6th month after treatment. In the control group, serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 levels and anthropometric measurements will be determined at the 6th month following the first dental examination. IGF-1, IGFBP-3 and anthropometric measurements will be compared between first dental examination and 6th month values in the study and control groups, and between first dental examination and 6th month time points between the groups.

    Measured: 6 months after dental treatment

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire

    In the study group Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire will be compared before, after the a week and 6th month of dental treatment.In the control group Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire will be compared before, after the a week and 6th month of dental treatment

    Measured: before dental treatment

  2. Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire

    In the study group Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire will be compared before, after the a week and 6th month of dental treatment.In the control group Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire will be compared before, after the a week and 6th month of dental treatment

    Measured: a week after dental treatment

  3. Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire

    In the study group Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire will be compared before, after the a week and 6th month of dental treatment.In the control group Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire will be compared before, after the a week and 6th month of dental treatment

    Measured: 6 months after dental treatment

  4. Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale

    n the study Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale will be compared before, after the a week and 6th month of dental treatment.In the control group Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale will be compared before, after the a week and 6th month of dental treatment

    Measured: before dental treatment

  5. Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale

    n the study Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale will be compared before, after the a week and 6th month of dental treatment.In the control group Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale will be compared before, after the a week and 6th month of dental treatment

    Measured: a week after dental treatment

  6. Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale

    n the study Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale will be compared before, after the a week and 6th month of dental treatment.In the control group Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale will be compared before, after the a week and 6th month of dental treatment

    Measured: 6 months after dental treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jan 2020
  2. Study start1 Aug 2019
  3. Primary completion15 Apr 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completion15 Jun 2020 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04231383
Sponsor's protocol ID
8.2019/7
Status last verified
Jan 2020
First submitted
14 Jan 2020
Last updated
18 Jan 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Alkarimi HA, Watt RG, Pikhart H, Jawadi AH, Sheiham A, Tsakos G. Impact of treating dental caries on schoolchildren's anthropometric, dental, satisfaction and appetite outcomes: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Public Health. 2012 Aug 29;12:706. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-706.

    PubMed 22928903
  • Ersoy B, Yuceturk AV, Taneli F, Urk V, Uyanik BS. Changes in growth pattern, body composition and biochemical markers of growth after adenotonsillectomy in prepubertal children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2005 Sep;69(9):1175-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.02.020.

    PubMed 15885810
  • Duijster D, Sheiham A, Hobdell MH, Itchon G, Monse B. Associations between oral health-related impacts and rate of weight gain after extraction of pulpally involved teeth in underweight preschool Filipino children. BMC Public Health. 2013 Jun 3;13:533. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-533.

    PubMed 23731717

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Dental Caries in Children, run by Bezmialem Vakif University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Growth parameters (time frame: before dental treatment). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04231383, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jan 2020.

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