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Helicobacter Pylori InfectionNCT04237220

Endoscopic Biopsy to Detect Helicobacter Pylori

An observational study of Helicobacter Pylori Infection, run by Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez at 1 site in Mexico.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection represents one of the most common chronic infections that affect humans.Endoscopy must be performed to take biopsies for detection of Helicobacter pylori in patients with alarm symptoms. The Sydney Protocol is the recommended strategy that guarantees maximum diagnostic yield. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Helicobacter Pylori Infection
What is being tested?
stomach biopsies
How many people
67 participants
Where
1 siteMexico
Study dates
25 Jan 2020to 20 May 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients attending the outpatient Gastroenterology clinic and the Emergency Department of the "Dr. Jose Eleuterio González" University Hospital with a medical indication for performing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy for biopsy and detection of Helicobacter pylori infection.

Who may be able to join

  • Older than 18 years
  • Have a clinical file.
  • Medical indication for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and biopsy to detect Helicobacter pylori

Who cannot join

  • Active gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Antibiotic use in the last 30 days
  • Hemodynamic instability
  • Platelets <50,000 K/µL
  • INR >1.5 or PT >50 sec
  • Having received eradication treatment for Helicobacter pylori previously.
  • History of gastric surgery
  • Pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Mexico1 site
  • Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León

    Monterrey, Nuevo León, 64460

Other trials in Mexico

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Two Methods for Endoscopic Biopsy to Detect Helicobacter Pylori

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection represents one of the most common chronic infections that affect humans.Endoscopy must be performed to take biopsies for detection of Helicobacter pylori in patients with alarm symptoms. The Sydney Protocol is the recommended strategy that guarantees maximum diagnostic yield. This is a prospective uncontrolled cross-sectional clinical trial.

Endoscopy must be performed to take biopsies for detection of Helicobacter pylori in patients with epigastric pain, weight loss, iron-deficiency anemia, individuals with dyspepsia over 60 years of age or younger with alarm symptoms (weight loss, dysphagia, vomiting, gastrointestinal bleeding, among others).

The Sydney Protocol is the recommended strategy that guarantees maximum diagnostic yield. Histology is expensive since it requires time for biopsy processing and trained personnel for staining and interpretation but it provides additional information on the degree of inflammation and complications such as atrophic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia, and malignancy. The modified Sydney protocol includes two biopsies from the antrum, two from the body, and one form the incisura.

Read the detailed description

The hypothesis is that the histopathological study of two biopsies obtained from the gastric antrum for the determination of Helicobacter pylori infection has a similar diagnostic yield compared to the gold standard (Sydney protocol). This is a prospective uncontrolled cross-sectional clinical trial.

Patients older than 18 years with a medical indication for performing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy for biopsy and detection of Helicobacter pylori infection in the period from january to May 2020.

A sample size of 67 patients was calculated using the diagnostic test comparison formula, in order to compare the sensitivity and specificity in patients with indications for a biopsy taken with the Sydney protocol from those taken only from the gastric antrum.

Expecting a sensitivity of 89% in the Sydney protocol With a Zα of 1.96 and a maximum amplitude of 7.5% (CI = 15), at least 67 study subjects are required with the two diagnostic tests.

Cold biopsies will be taken using an oval head clamp with a stiletto, 2.3 mm in diameter and 180 cm in length of the gastric mucosa with the current standardized method (Sydney protocol).

The samples will be sent to the pathology service in two bottles with formalin; in one, the two biopsies obtained from the antrum will be labeled as "bottle 1" and in the second bottle obtained from the body and the incisura will be labeled as "bottle 2"; this will be blinded for the pathologist who analyzes the slides.

Samples will be processed in a conventional manner, stained for interpretation with hematoxylin-eosin and Giemsa.

Upon obtaining the pathology report, the data will be analyzed in the SPSS statistical program by 2X2 contingency tables for the determination of the positive predictive value, the negative predictive value, and the sensitivity and specificity of the biopsies taken from the antrum compared to healthy population and those who possess the infection using the gold standard.

In addition, the diagnostic yield of the biopsies taken from the antrum of patients who use PPI or have atrophic gastritis will be analyzed separately.

Being tested
stomach biopsies

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • stomach biopsiesDiagnostic test

    To determine the diagnostic performance in the detection of Helicobacter pylori in biopsies taken only from the gastric antrum for the determination of the positive predictive value, the negative predictive value, and sensitivity and specificity.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 2 Antrum biopsy diagnostic performance

    To determine the diagnostic performance in the detection of Helicobacter pylori in biopsies taken only from the gastric antrum for the determination of the positive predictive value, the negative predictive value, and sensitivity and specificity.

    Measured: 7 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jan 2020
  2. Study start25 Jan 2020
  3. Primary completion15 May 2020
  4. Study completion20 May 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
67 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04237220
Sponsor's protocol ID
GA19-00004
Status last verified
May 2020
First submitted
17 Jan 2020
Last updated
22 May 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Helicobacter Pylori Infection, run by Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez at 1 site in Mexico.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 May 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

2 Antrum biopsy diagnostic performance (time frame: 7 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 May 2020.

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