Prostate Cancer RecurrentPROPER-ABXNCT04239742
F18-PSMA-1007 PET for Early Biochemical Recurrence of Prostate Cancer
A study testing F18-fluciclovine PET/CT and F18-PSMA-1007 PET/CT in people with Prostate Cancer Recurrent, run by Radboud University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.
Trial summary
18F-PSMA-1007 is a new radiopharmaceutical for the detection of prostate cancer with potential benefits over the registered 18F-Fluciclovine (Axumin). The main potential benefit is the higher detection rate of PSMA compared to Fluciclovin in the low PSA range. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostate Cancer Recurrent
- What is being tested?
- F18-fluciclovine PET/CT and F18-PSMA-1007 PET/CT
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteNetherlands
- Study dates
- 2 Jan 2020to Jan 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Males ≥ 18 years
- Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the prostate
- Prior local treatment with curative intent
- Biochemical recurrence with (rising) PSA-levels of 0.2-5.0 ug/L
- Referred by urologist for PET/CT for localization of the recurrence
- PSA level determined <8 weeks before study participation
- Willing to sign informed consent
Who cannot join
- Contra-indications for PET-CT: claustrophobia or inability to lay still for the duration of the exam.
- Other cancer <2 years prior to biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Netherlands1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Radboudumc
Nijmegen
Willemijn van Gemert, MD, PhD, 0243614510, willemijn.vangemert@radboudumc.nl
About this study
Official title: F18-PSMA-1007 PET for Early Biochemical Recurrence of Prostate Cancer, Comparison With 18F-Fluciclovine
18F-PSMA-1007 is a new radiopharmaceutical for the detection of prostate cancer with potential benefits over the registered 18F-Fluciclovine (Axumin). The main potential benefit is the higher detection rate of PSMA compared to Fluciclovin in the low PSA range. It may therefore be more sensitive in detecting local disease in case of biochemical recurrens. The investigators aim to compare the detection efficacy of 18F-PSMA-1007 to 18F-Fluciclovin in prostate cancer patients with biochemical recurrence (PSA levels 0.2-5 ng/ml).
Read the detailed description
Rationale: 18F-PSMA-1007 is a new radiopharmaceutical for detection of prostate cancer with potential benefits over 18F-Fluciclovine, such as higher detection rates at low PSA levels and small lesions, lower bone marrow uptake and higher tumour-background ratio. Therefore, 18F-PSMA-1007 PET may be more sensitive in detecting local recurrence and metastases of prostate cancer. However, Fluciclovine is a registered tracer, whereas PSMA-1007 is not registered, and therefore there is pressure to use fluciclovine instead of PSMA-1007. Therefore more comparative data are urgently needed.
Objective: Main objective is to compare detection efficacy of 18F-PSMA-1007 PET-CT to 18F-Fluciclovine, in patients with early biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer.
Study design: Comparative phase II diagnostic study Study population: 50 males >18 years, with biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer and PSA-levels between 0.2-5.0 ng/mL. About 25 of the patients must have PSA-levels between 0.2-1.0 ng/mL. Contra-indications: claustrophobia, inability to lay still for the duration of the exam. Already established local recurrence in the prostate is not a contra-indication for study participation.
Intervention: 50 patients who already were referred by their treating physician for PET/CT will receive both an 18F-PSMA-1007 PET-CT (90 minutes post injection) and an 18F-Fluciclovine PET-CT (<15 minutes post injection). Injected dose of the 18F-PSMA-1007 will be 4 MBq/kg ±10%. The injected dose of 18F-Fluciclovine is 370 MBq ±10%.
Analysis: A clinical report is made of both the 18F-PSMA-1007 PET-CT scan and 18F-Fluciclovine PET-CT scan. For further analysis in the study all data will be anonymized, and will be blindly scored by two nuclear medicine physicians. The number of PET-positive lesions (judged to be prostate cancer, of course PET positive lesions referring to different processes like inflammation will not be taken intob account, this is oart of the PET-reading process) per area are separately scored for both tracers. Lesions will be scored on a 5-point scale ranging from most probably benign to most probably malignant. Follow-up data of the patients, to determine the eventual outcome, will be extracted from their medical file. An expert panel will eventually decide which lesions are considered to be metastases using all available follow-up data.
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer Recurrent
- Being tested
- F18-fluciclovine PET/CT, F18-PSMA-1007 PET/CT
- Keywords
- 18F-PSMA-1007, 18F-Fluciclovine
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
F18-fluciclovine PET/CTDiagnostic test
Also called Axumin scan
370 MBq ±10% 18F-Fluciclovin + low-dose CT scan, from skull base to pelvis.
F18-PSMA-1007 PET/CTDiagnostic test
Also called PSMA scan
4 MBq/kg ±10% F18-PSMA + low-dose CT scan, from skull base to pelvis
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 18F-PSMA PET/CT and 18F-Fluciclovin PET/CT | Experimental | patients undergo an 18F-PSMA PET/CT scan and an 18F-Fluciclovin PET/CT scan, within a time frame of two weeks. Receives: Diagnostic Test: F18-fluciclovine PET/CT; Diagnostic Test: F18-PSMA-1007 PET/CT |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Detection efficacy of the two PET-tracers on a per patient level
Comparisson of number of patients with a positive scan
Measured: Follow-up duration is 6 months.
Detection efficacy of the two PET-tracers on a per lesion level
Comparisson of number of positive lesions
Measured: Follow-up duration is 6 months.
Secondary outcomes (7)
Quantitative analysis
tumour background ratio, SUV (of tumor and normal organs)
Measured: 6 months
Comparing specificity
where the reference is consensus by the expert panel using all available information including 6 months follow up data (PSA-values; absolute and doublind time, pathology reports of suspected prostate cancer lesions, prostate-cancer targeted imaging by PET CT, MRI, CT or bone scan).
Measured: 6 months
Sensitivity per area, local recurrence
local recurrence, where the reference test is consensus by the expert panel using 6 months available clinical follow-up data.
Measured: 6 months
Sensitivity per area, locoregional lymph nodes
locoregional lymph nodes, where the reference test is consensus by the expert panel using 6 months available clinical follow-up data.
Measured: 6 months
Sensitivity per area, distant lymph nodes
Distant lymph nodes, where the reference test is consensus by the expert panel using 6 months available clinical follow-up data.
Measured: 6 months
Sensitivity per area, bone metastases
Bone metastases, where the reference test is consensus by the expert panel using 6 months available clinical follow-up data.
Measured: 6 months
Sensitivity per area, extraskeletal organ metastases, where the reference test is consensus by the expert panel using 6 months available clinical follow-up data.
Extraskeletal organ metastases
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jan 2020
- Study start2 Jan 2020
- Primary completionJan 2022 (estimated)
- Study completionJan 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Prostate Cancer RecurrentStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Radboud University Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- every individual gets two diagnostic PET CT scans within 2 weeks apart.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Radboud University Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- ABX advanced biochemical compounds GmbH, Radboud Translational Medicine
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- James Nagarajah, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Radboud University Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04239742
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NL65593.091.18
- Acronym
- PROPER-ABX
- Status last verified
- Jan 2020
- First submitted
- 13 Jan 2020
- Last updated
- 27 Jan 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Loeff CC, van Gemert W, Prive BM, van Oort IM, Hermsen R, Somford DM, Nagarajah J, Heijmen L, Janssen MJR. [18F]PSMA-1007 PET for biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer, a comparison with [18F]Fluciclovine. EJNMMI Rep. 2024 Nov 27;8(1):38. doi: 10.1186/s41824-024-00228-2.
PubMed 39592501
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Jan 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- F18-PSMA-1007 PET for Early Biochemical Recurrence of Prostate Cancer, Comparison With 18F-Fluciclovine
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04239742
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PROPER-ABX / NL65593.091.18
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer Recurrent
- Keywords
- 18F-PSMA-1007, 18F-Fluciclovine
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Radboud University Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- ABX advanced biochemical compounds GmbH, Radboud Translational Medicine
- Study start
- 2 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jan 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jan 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 27 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
18F-PSMA-1007 is a new radiopharmaceutical for the detection of prostate cancer with potential benefits over the registered 18F-Fluciclovine (Axumin). The main potential benefit is the higher detection rate of PSMA compared to Fluciclovin in the low PSA range. It may therefore be more sensitive in detecting local disease in case of biochemical recurrens. The investigators aim to compare the detection efficacy of 18F-PSMA-1007 to 18F-Fluciclovin in prostate cancer patients with biochemical recurrence (PSA levels 0.2-5 ng/ml).
Detailed description
Rationale: 18F-PSMA-1007 is a new radiopharmaceutical for detection of prostate cancer with potential benefits over 18F-Fluciclovine, such as higher detection rates at low PSA levels and small lesions, lower bone marrow uptake and higher tumour-background ratio. Therefore, 18F-PSMA-1007 PET may be more sensitive in detecting local recurrence and metastases of prostate cancer. However, Fluciclovine is a registered tracer, whereas PSMA-1007 is not registered, and therefore there is pressure to use fluciclovine instead of PSMA-1007. Therefore more comparative data are urgently needed.
Objective: Main objective is to compare detection efficacy of 18F-PSMA-1007 PET-CT to 18F-Fluciclovine, in patients with early biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer.
Study design: Comparative phase II diagnostic study Study population: 50 males >18 years, with biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer and PSA-levels between 0.2-5.0 ng/mL. About 25 of the patients must have PSA-levels between 0.2-1.0 ng/mL. Contra-indications: claustrophobia, inability to lay still for the duration of the exam. Already established local recurrence in the prostate is not a contra-indication for study participation.
Intervention: 50 patients who already were referred by their treating physician for PET/CT will receive both an 18F-PSMA-1007 PET-CT (90 minutes post injection) and an 18F-Fluciclovine PET-CT (<15 minutes post injection). Injected dose of the 18F-PSMA-1007 will be 4 MBq/kg ±10%. The injected dose of 18F-Fluciclovine is 370 MBq ±10%.
Analysis: A clinical report is made of both the 18F-PSMA-1007 PET-CT scan and 18F-Fluciclovine PET-CT scan. For further analysis in the study all data will be anonymized, and will be blindly scored by two nuclear medicine physicians. The number of PET-positive lesions (judged to be prostate cancer, of course PET positive lesions referring to different processes like inflammation will not be taken intob account, this is oart of the PET-reading process) per area are separately scored for both tracers. Lesions will be scored on a 5-point scale ranging from most probably benign to most probably malignant. Follow-up data of the patients, to determine the eventual outcome, will be extracted from their medical file. An expert panel will eventually decide which lesions are considered to be metastases using all available follow-up data.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- every individual gets two diagnostic PET CT scans within 2 weeks apart.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 18F-PSMA PET/CT and 18F-Fluciclovin PET/CT | Experimental | Diagnostic Test: F18-fluciclovine PET/CT, Diagnostic Test: F18-PSMA-1007 PET/CTpatients undergo an 18F-PSMA PET/CT scan and an 18F-Fluciclovin PET/CT scan, within a time frame of two weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Males ≥ 18 years
- Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the prostate
- Prior local treatment with curative intent
- Biochemical recurrence with (rising) PSA-levels of 0.2-5.0 ug/L
- Referred by urologist for PET/CT for localization of the recurrence
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Contra-indications for PET-CT: claustrophobia or inability to lay still for the duration of the exam.
- Other cancer <2 years prior to biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| F18-fluciclovine PET/CTAlso: Axumin scan370 MBq ±10% 18F-Fluciclovin + low-dose CT scan, from skull base to pelvis. | Diagnostic test | 18F-PSMA PET/CT and 18F-Fluciclovin PET/CT |
| F18-PSMA-1007 PET/CTAlso: PSMA scan4 MBq/kg ±10% F18-PSMA + low-dose CT scan, from skull base to pelvis | Diagnostic test | 18F-PSMA PET/CT and 18F-Fluciclovin PET/CT |
Primary outcome
Detection efficacy of the two PET-tracers on a per patient level
Time frame: Follow-up duration is 6 months.
Comparisson of number of patients with a positive scan
Detection efficacy of the two PET-tracers on a per lesion level
Time frame: Follow-up duration is 6 months.
Comparisson of number of positive lesions
7 secondary outcomes
Quantitative analysis
Time frame: 6 months
Comparing specificity
Time frame: 6 months
Sensitivity per area, local recurrence
Time frame: 6 months
Sensitivity per area, locoregional lymph nodes
Time frame: 6 months
Sensitivity per area, distant lymph nodes
Time frame: 6 months
Sensitivity per area, bone metastases
Time frame: 6 months
Sensitivity per area, extraskeletal organ metastases, where the reference test is consensus by the expert panel using 6 months available clinical follow-up data.
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Jan 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39592501Loeff CC, van Gemert W, Prive BM, van Oort IM, Hermsen R, Somford DM, Nagarajah J, Heijmen L, Janssen MJR. [18F]PSMA-1007 PET for biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer, a comparison with [18F]Fluciclovine. EJNMMI Rep. 2024 Nov 27;8(1):38. doi: 10.1186/s41824-024-00228-2.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
James Nagarajah, MD, PhD principal investigator
Radboud University Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing F18-fluciclovine PET/CT and F18-PSMA-1007 PET/CT in people with Prostate Cancer Recurrent, run by Radboud University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Willemijn van Gemert, MD, PhD (0031243614510, willemijn.vangemert@radboudumc.nl), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Detection efficacy of the two PET-tracers on a per patient level (time frame: Follow-up duration is 6 months.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04239742, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jan 2020.