Healthy VolunteersPhase 1SOLUBICNCT04244448
Bioequivalence of Solid/Crushed/Dissolved Forms of Biktarvy®
A Phase 1 study testing receive dissolved form of BIKTARVY®, receive crushed form of BIKTARVY® and receive solid form of BIKTARVY® in people with Healthy Volunteers, run by University Hospital, Caen at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
Study context: Some HIV-positive patients have difficulties with oral administration of antiretroviral drugs, such as children and adults suffering from ENT cancer. It is therefore necessary to offer these patients an alternative: administering the triple therapy in a liquid or well crushed form would be alternatives… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy Volunteers
- What is being tested?
- receive dissolved form of BIKTARVY®, receive crushed form of BIKTARVY® and receive solid form of BIKTARVY®
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 18 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 2 Dec 2019to 31 May 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Healthy volunteers aged between 18 and 55 years old, confirmed as being in good health by an attending physician based on a medical evaluation that includes medical history, taking vital signs, a physical examination, clinical laboratory tests and an ECG.
- Subject does not present any intolerance or anterior skin rashes under the study drugs (TAF, FTC, BIC).
- Subject has a body mass index of between 18 and 30 kg/m2, inclusive.
- Subject's test results are negative for HIV and Hepatitis B and C.
- Subject's veins are in good condition.
- Non-smoking subject who has not consumed nicotine or products containing nicotine for 90 days before taking the first treatment in the study.
- Participant is part of a social security scheme.
- Subject is able and willing to sign the informed consent form before the preliminary evaluations.
Who cannot join
- Subject's creatinine clearance is below 50 mL/min.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- Women of reproductive age without adequate contraception, such as: contraceptive pill, hysterectomy, sterilisation, intra-uterine device (coil), total abstinence, dual methods of contraception or two years after menopause. Women must agree to take precautions to avoid becoming pregnant for the duration of the study.
- Men in a relationship without adequate contraception.
- Subject taking any treatment (during the two weeks before Day 1) that could interfere with the study medications (TAF, FTC, BIC): rifampicin, St. John's wort, antacids containing magnesium and/or aluminium, iron-based drugs, carbamazepine, ciclosporin, oxcarbazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifabutin, rifapentine, sucralfate, macrolides, verapamil, dronedarone, metformin, antimycobacterial medications, antifungal medications, supplements containing calcium, sertraline or methadone.
- Subject with a relevant medical history or current illnesses that are likely to interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of the medication.
Show all 14Show fewer
- Subjects with liver enzyme rates (ALAT, ASAT) of alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin higher than or equal to 1.5 times the upper normal value.
- Albumin <35 g/L, serum total protein <65 g/L
- Subject has a QTc <450 ms
- Subject with a pre-existing condition, a surgical sequela or a medical device that disrupts normal gastro-intestinal anatomy or motility or liver and/or kidney function, damaging the absorption, metabolism and/or excretion of the study drugs. A subject who has a medical history of a cholecystectomy, peptic ulcers, inflammatory intestinal diseases or pancreatitis must be excluded.
- Subject has a history of drug, alcohol or solvent abuse or currently abuses such substances.
- Subject is under guardianship or trusteeship.
- Subject is unable to understand the nature and scope of the study and the required procedures.
- Subject who participated in a study with the medication in the 60 days before the first day.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Study of Bioequivalence When Administering Biktarvy® (TAF/FTC/BIC) in the Form of a Solid/Crushed/Dissolved Tablet to Healthy Volunteers - SOLUBIC Study
Study context:
Some HIV-positive patients have difficulties with oral administration of antiretroviral drugs, such as children and adults suffering from ENT cancer. It is therefore necessary to offer these patients an alternative: administering the triple therapy in a liquid or well crushed form would be alternatives to a solid tablet, conditional on demonstrating their bioequivalence and that they are well tolerated (taste in particular).
Read more
Objectives:
The investigator's primary intention is to demonstrate the bioequivalence of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy® (single daily tablet made up of a set combination of tenofovir alafenamide/emtricitabine/bictegravir: TAF/FTC/BIC) by administering the drug in the forms of a complete and solid tablet (phase S), a tablet dissolved in water (phase D) or a tablet crushed and suspended in apple compote (phase C). The secondary objectives are to compare the safety, tolerance (taste in particular) and preference of healthy volunteers after administration of Biktarvy®, depending on the three methods of oral administration.
Equipment and methods:
This is a phase I, monocentric, open, three-period, randomised, cross-over trial that will be conducted with 18 healthy volunteers (9 men, 9 women) above the age of 18 in a French university hospital (Caen University Hospital - CHU de Caen). The healthy volunteers will be randomised to receive three different forms (solid, dissolved or crushed) in a varying order, according to the randomisation, at an interval of 14 to 28 days. After each of the three doses, the volunteers will be hospitalised for 24 hours and will then return three times to carry out the pharmacokinetic study with samples taken at the following times: 0 h (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 h; 1 h; 1.5 h; 2 h; 2.5 h; 3 h; 4 h; 8 h; 12 h; 24 h; 36 h; 48 h and 72 h (after Biktarvy®).
The plasma concentration in antiretroviral drugs will be analysed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (QTRAP 5500, Sciex, Les Ulis, France) at Orléans Regional Hospital (CHR d'Orléans). The bioequivalence between administration methods D or C will be demonstrated if the confidence interval at 90% (CI 90%) of the ratio parameters Cmax, AUC0-72h and AUC0-∞ is included in the 80%-125% range of those obtained for administration method S and for the three active ingredients.
Hypothesis tested:
Oral administration of Biktarvy® tablets dissolved in water (as a liquid solution) or crushed and administered in an apple compote is bioequivalent to the solid form (entire tablet swallowed with water) with regard to the three active ingredients that make up Biktarvy®. This means that these methods could be offered to patients who have difficulties with swallowing tablets. Preliminary data must be obtained using healthy volunteers.
- Conditions
- Healthy Volunteers
- Being tested
- receive dissolved form of BIKTARVY®, receive crushed form of BIKTARVY®, receive solid form of BIKTARVY®
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
receive dissolved form of BIKTARVY®Drug
Also called no other intervention name
The healthy volunteers will receive dissolved form of BIKTARVY® Pharmacokinetic samples will be taken at the following times: 0 hour (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 hour; 1 hour; 1.5 hours; 2 hours; 2.5 hours; 3 hours; 4 hours; 8 hours; 12 hours; 24 hours; 36 hours; 48 hours and 72 hours (after Biktarvy®).
receive crushed form of BIKTARVY®Drug
Also called no other intervention name
The healthy volunteers will receive crushed form of BIKTARVY® Pharmacokinetic samples will be taken at the following times: 0 hour (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 hour; 1 hour; 1.5 hours; 2 hours; 2.5 hours; 3 hours; 4 hours; 8 hours; 12 hours; 24 hours; 36 hours; 48 hours and 72 hours (after Biktarvy®).
receive solid form of BIKTARVY®Drug
Also called no other intervention name
The healthy volunteers will receive solid form of BIKTARVY® Pharmacokinetic samples will be taken at the following times: 0 hour (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 hour; 1 hour; 1.5 hours; 2 hours; 2.5 hours; 3 hours; 4 hours; 8 hours; 12 hours; 24 hours; 36 hours; 48 hours and 72 hours (after Biktarvy®).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| BIKTARVY® ADMINISTRATION DISSOLVED IN WATER | Other | BIKTARVY® route in healthy volunteers: dissolved in water in Pharmacokinetics study protocol Compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) of dissolved in water versus crushed and solid form of BIKTARVY® in the same healthy volunteer, to determine if there is a PK equivalence between these three modes of administration of BIKTARVY®. Receives: Drug: receive dissolved form of BIKTARVY® |
| BIKTARVY® ADMINISTRATION CRUSHED | Other | BIKTARVY® route in healthy volunteers: crushed in Pharmacokinetics study protocol Compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) of crushed versus dissolved in water and solid form of BIKTARVY® in the same healthy volunteer, to determine if there is a PK equivalence between these three modes of administration of BIKTARVY®. Receives: Drug: receive crushed form of BIKTARVY® |
| BIKTARVY® ADMINISTRATION SOLID | Other | BIKTARVY® route in healthy volunteers: solid tablet in Pharmacokinetics study protocol Compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) of solid form of BIKTARVY® versus dissolved in water and crushed in the same healthy volunteer, to determine if there is a PK equivalence between these three modes of administration of BIKTARVY®. Receives: Drug: receive solid form of BIKTARVY® |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Plasma concentration of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy®
Measurement of plasma concentration of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy® (TAF/FTC/BIC), administered in the forms of a complete and solid tablet (phase S), a tablet dissolved in water (phase D) or a tablet crushed and suspended in apple compote (phase C)
Samples taken at the following times:
0 hour (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 hour; 1 hours; 1.5 hour; 2 hours; 2.5 hours; 3 hours; 4 hours; 8 hours; 12 hours; 24 hours; 36 hours; 48 hours and 72 hours (after Biktarvy®).
Measured: 0 - 72 hours
Half-life elimination of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy®
Measurement of half-life elimination of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy® (TAF/FTC/BIC), administered in the forms of a complete and solid tablet (phase S), a tablet dissolved in water (phase D) or a tablet crushed and suspended in apple compote (phase C)
Samples taken at the following times:
0 hour (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 hour; 1 hours; 1.5 hour; 2 hours; 2.5 hours; 3 hours; 4 hours; 8 hours; 12 hours; 24 hours; 36 hours; 48 hours and 72 hours (after Biktarvy®).
Measured: 0 - 72 hours
Area Under the curve of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy®
Measurement of area under the curve of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy® (TAF/FTC/BIC), administered in the forms of a complete and solid tablet (phase S), a tablet dissolved in water (phase D) or a tablet crushed and suspended in apple compote (phase C)
Samples taken at the following times:
0 hour (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 hour; 1 hours; 1.5 hour; 2 hours; 2.5 hours; 3 hours; 4 hours; 8 hours; 12 hours; 24 hours; 36 hours; 48 hours and 72 hours (after Biktarvy®).
Measured: 0 - 72 hours
Secondary outcomes (3)
collection of adverse events at all grades
Safety criteria: number and nature of adverse events per patient (all grades (CTCAE scale, version 5.0)), from when the consent form is signed to one month after the last administration of the drug.
Measured: baseline up to 30 days after last administration
tolerance
Measuring the tolerance of the three methods of administration (taste, how easy it is to take) by using simple verbal scales graduated 0 to 10.
Measured: baseline
Volunteer's preference
Volunteer's preference by classifying the three methods of administration in order.
Measured: baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Jan 2020
- Study start2 Dec 2019
- Primary completion24 Apr 2021
- Study completion31 May 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Healthy VolunteersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Hospital, CaenThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Caen
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04244448
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 18-211
- Acronym
- SOLUBIC
- Status last verified
- Jul 2021
- First submitted
- 12 Dec 2019
- Last updated
- 28 Jul 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Hocqueloux L, Lefeuvre S, Bois J, Brucato S, Alix A, Valentin C, Peyro-Saint-Paul L, Got L, Fournel F, Dargere S, Prazuck T, Fournier A, Gregoire N, McNicholl I, Parienti JJ. Bioavailability of dissolved and crushed single tablets of bictegravir, emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide in healthy adults: the SOLUBIC randomized crossover study. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2022 Dec 23;78(1):161-168. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkac369.
PubMed 36322475
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Jul 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Study of Bioequivalence When Administering Biktarvy® (TAF/FTC/BIC) in the Form of a Solid/Crushed/Dissolved Tablet to Healthy Volunteers - SOLUBIC Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04244448
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SOLUBIC / 18-211
- Conditions
- Healthy Volunteers
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, CaenUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 2 Dec 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 May 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Study context:
Some HIV-positive patients have difficulties with oral administration of antiretroviral drugs, such as children and adults suffering from ENT cancer. It is therefore necessary to offer these patients an alternative: administering the triple therapy in a liquid or well crushed form would be alternatives to a solid tablet, conditional on demonstrating their bioequivalence and that they are well tolerated (taste in particular).
Objectives:
The investigator's primary intention is to demonstrate the bioequivalence of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy® (single daily tablet made up of a set combination of tenofovir alafenamide/emtricitabine/bictegravir: TAF/FTC/BIC) by administering the drug in the forms of a complete and solid tablet (phase S), a tablet dissolved in water (phase D) or a tablet crushed and suspended in apple compote (phase C). The secondary objectives are to compare the safety, tolerance (taste in particular) and preference of healthy volunteers after administration of Biktarvy®, depending on the three methods of oral administration.
Equipment and methods:
This is a phase I, monocentric, open, three-period, randomised, cross-over trial that will be conducted with 18 healthy volunteers (9 men, 9 women) above the age of 18 in a French university hospital (Caen University Hospital - CHU de Caen). The healthy volunteers will be randomised to receive three different forms (solid, dissolved or crushed) in a varying order, according to the randomisation, at an interval of 14 to 28 days. After each of the three doses, the volunteers will be hospitalised for 24 hours and will then return three times to carry out the pharmacokinetic study with samples taken at the following times: 0 h (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 h; 1 h; 1.5 h; 2 h; 2.5 h; 3 h; 4 h; 8 h; 12 h; 24 h; 36 h; 48 h and 72 h (after Biktarvy®).
The plasma concentration in antiretroviral drugs will be analysed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (QTRAP 5500, Sciex, Les Ulis, France) at Orléans Regional Hospital (CHR d'Orléans). The bioequivalence between administration methods D or C will be demonstrated if the confidence interval at 90% (CI 90%) of the ratio parameters Cmax, AUC0-72h and AUC0-∞ is included in the 80%-125% range of those obtained for administration method S and for the three active ingredients.
Hypothesis tested:
Oral administration of Biktarvy® tablets dissolved in water (as a liquid solution) or crushed and administered in an apple compote is bioequivalent to the solid form (entire tablet swallowed with water) with regard to the three active ingredients that make up Biktarvy®. This means that these methods could be offered to patients who have difficulties with swallowing tablets. Preliminary data must be obtained using healthy volunteers.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| BIKTARVY® ADMINISTRATION DISSOLVED IN WATER | Other | Drug: receive dissolved form of BIKTARVY®BIKTARVY® route in healthy volunteers: dissolved in water in Pharmacokinetics study protocol Compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) of dissolved in water versus crushed and solid form of BIKTARVY® in the same healthy volunteer, to determine if there is a PK equivalence between these three modes of administration of BIKTARVY®. |
| BIKTARVY® ADMINISTRATION CRUSHED | Other | Drug: receive crushed form of BIKTARVY®BIKTARVY® route in healthy volunteers: crushed in Pharmacokinetics study protocol Compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) of crushed versus dissolved in water and solid form of BIKTARVY® in the same healthy volunteer, to determine if there is a PK equivalence between these three modes of administration of BIKTARVY®. |
| BIKTARVY® ADMINISTRATION SOLID | Other | Drug: receive solid form of BIKTARVY®BIKTARVY® route in healthy volunteers: solid tablet in Pharmacokinetics study protocol Compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) of solid form of BIKTARVY® versus dissolved in water and crushed in the same healthy volunteer, to determine if there is a PK equivalence between these three modes of administration of BIKTARVY®. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Healthy volunteers aged between 18 and 55 years old, confirmed as being in good health by an attending physician based on a medical evaluation that includes medical history, taking vital signs, a physical examination, clinical laboratory tests and an ECG.
- Subject does not present any intolerance or anterior skin rashes under the study drugs (TAF, FTC, BIC).
- Subject has a body mass index of between 18 and 30 kg/m2, inclusive.
- Subject's test results are negative for HIV and Hepatitis B and C.
- Subject's veins are in good condition.
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Subject's creatinine clearance is below 50 mL/min.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- Women of reproductive age without adequate contraception, such as: contraceptive pill, hysterectomy, sterilisation, intra-uterine device (coil), total abstinence, dual methods of contraception or two years after menopause. Women must agree to take precautions to avoid becoming pregnant for the duration of the study.
- Men in a relationship without adequate contraception.
- Subject taking any treatment (during the two weeks before Day 1) that could interfere with the study medications (TAF, FTC, BIC): rifampicin, St. John's wort, antacids containing magnesium and/or aluminium, iron-based drugs, carbamazepine, ciclosporin, oxcarbazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifabutin, rifapentine, sucralfate, macrolides, verapamil, dronedarone, metformin, antimycobacterial medications, antifungal medications, supplements containing calcium, sertraline or methadone.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| receive dissolved form of BIKTARVY®Also: no other intervention nameThe healthy volunteers will receive dissolved form of BIKTARVY® Pharmacokinetic samples will be taken at the following times: 0 hour (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 hour; 1 hour; 1.5 hours; 2 hours; 2.5 hours; 3 hours; 4 hours; 8 hours; 12 hours; 24 hours; 36 hours; 48 hours and 72 hours (after Biktarvy®). | Drug | BIKTARVY® ADMINISTRATION DISSOLVED IN WATER |
| receive crushed form of BIKTARVY®Also: no other intervention nameThe healthy volunteers will receive crushed form of BIKTARVY® Pharmacokinetic samples will be taken at the following times: 0 hour (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 hour; 1 hour; 1.5 hours; 2 hours; 2.5 hours; 3 hours; 4 hours; 8 hours; 12 hours; 24 hours; 36 hours; 48 hours and 72 hours (after Biktarvy®). | Drug | BIKTARVY® ADMINISTRATION CRUSHED |
| receive solid form of BIKTARVY®Also: no other intervention nameThe healthy volunteers will receive solid form of BIKTARVY® Pharmacokinetic samples will be taken at the following times: 0 hour (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 hour; 1 hour; 1.5 hours; 2 hours; 2.5 hours; 3 hours; 4 hours; 8 hours; 12 hours; 24 hours; 36 hours; 48 hours and 72 hours (after Biktarvy®). | Drug | BIKTARVY® ADMINISTRATION SOLID |
Primary outcome
Plasma concentration of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy®
Time frame: 0 - 72 hours
Measurement of plasma concentration of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy® (TAF/FTC/BIC), administered in the forms of a complete and solid tablet (phase S), a tablet dissolved in water (phase D) or a tablet crushed and suspended in apple compote (phase C) Samples taken at the following times: 0 hour (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 hour; 1 hours; 1.5 hour; 2 hours; 2.5 hours; 3 hours; 4 hours; 8 hours; 12 hours; 24 hours; 36 hours; 48 hours and 72 hours (after Biktarvy®).
Half-life elimination of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy®
Time frame: 0 - 72 hours
Measurement of half-life elimination of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy® (TAF/FTC/BIC), administered in the forms of a complete and solid tablet (phase S), a tablet dissolved in water (phase D) or a tablet crushed and suspended in apple compote (phase C) Samples taken at the following times: 0 hour (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 hour; 1 hours; 1.5 hour; 2 hours; 2.5 hours; 3 hours; 4 hours; 8 hours; 12 hours; 24 hours; 36 hours; 48 hours and 72 hours (after Biktarvy®).
Area Under the curve of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy®
Time frame: 0 - 72 hours
Measurement of area under the curve of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy® (TAF/FTC/BIC), administered in the forms of a complete and solid tablet (phase S), a tablet dissolved in water (phase D) or a tablet crushed and suspended in apple compote (phase C) Samples taken at the following times: 0 hour (right before taking Biktarvy®); 0.5 hour; 1 hours; 1.5 hour; 2 hours; 2.5 hours; 3 hours; 4 hours; 8 hours; 12 hours; 24 hours; 36 hours; 48 hours and 72 hours (after Biktarvy®).
3 secondary outcomes
collection of adverse events at all grades
Time frame: baseline up to 30 days after last administration
tolerance
Time frame: baseline
Volunteer's preference
Time frame: baseline
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Jul 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36322475Hocqueloux L, Lefeuvre S, Bois J, Brucato S, Alix A, Valentin C, Peyro-Saint-Paul L, Got L, Fournel F, Dargere S, Prazuck T, Fournier A, Gregoire N, McNicholl I, Parienti JJ. Bioavailability of dissolved and crushed single tablets of bictegravir, emtricitabine, tenofovir alafenamide in healthy adults: the SOLUBIC randomized crossover study. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2022 Dec 23;78(1):161-168. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkac369.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing receive dissolved form of BIKTARVY®, receive crushed form of BIKTARVY® and receive solid form of BIKTARVY® in people with Healthy Volunteers, run by University Hospital, Caen at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Plasma concentration of each of the three active ingredients in Biktarvy® (time frame: 0 - 72 hours). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04244448, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jul 2021.