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Streptococcal PharyngitisNCT04247243

Rapid POC GAS Diagnostics in the Paediatric ED

A study testing Rapid testing and Reference testing in people with Streptococcal Pharyngitis, run by Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Randomized trial evaluating effectiveness of rapid point-of-care molecular GAS diagnostics as compared to standard culture-based techniques for the management of children aged 3-18 years of age presenting with sore throat to McMaster Children's Hospital Emergency Department. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 3 to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Streptococcal Pharyngitis
What is being tested?
Rapid testing and Reference testing
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
392 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
4 Jan 2021to 4 Apr 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 3 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • all those presenting who have a throat swab ordered for GAS testing

Who cannot join

  • those who took antibiotics effective against GAS within 72 h of ED presentation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • McMaster Children's Hospital

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4K1

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Streamlining Care Delivery in the Paediatric Emergency Department Using Rapid Point-of-care Diagnostics for Group a Streptococcus: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Randomized trial evaluating effectiveness of rapid point-of-care molecular GAS diagnostics as compared to standard culture-based techniques for the management of children aged 3-18 years of age presenting with sore throat to McMaster Children's Hospital Emergency Department.

Being tested
Rapid testing, Reference testing

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Rapid testingDevice

    Abbott ID NOW Strep A testing

  • Reference testingDiagnostic test

    Culture-based testing

Study groups in NCT04247243
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Rapid testingExperimentalAbbott ID NOW Strep A testing.
Receives: Device: Rapid testing
Reference testingActive comparatorCulture-based testing.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Reference testing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Appropriate antibiotic treatment

    All participants will be contacted by phone to ascertain whether they took antibiotics for the treatment of streptococcal pharyngitis. 'Appropriate antibiotic treatment' is a dichotomous measure. If the participant's throat swab was positive for GAS and they took antibiotics, or if their throat swab was negative for GAS and they did NOT take antibiotics, antibiotic treatment will be deemed 'appropriate.' All other scenarios will be deemed not 'appropriate.'

    Measured: 3-5 days post-enrolment

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Time to resolution of symptoms

    Measured: 3-5 and 7-10 days post-enrolment

  2. Caregiver satisfaction with testing

    Likert scale

    Measured: 3-5 days post-enrolment

  3. Number of days of missed school/daycare

    Measured: 3-5 and 7-10 days post-enrolment

  4. Number of days of missed work (caregiver)

    Measured: 3-5 and 7-10 days post-enrolment

  5. Number of healthcare visits for pharyngitis or sinopulmonary infections

    Measured: 7 days post-enrolment

  6. ED MD satisfaction with testing

    The MD who clinically assessed the patient and who later discharged the patient home will be asked - if the participant was randomized to rapid testing - whether the testing was helpful. (The outcome will be ordinal on a Likert scale). If the participant was randomized to standard testing, they will be asked how helpful NOT having rapid testing was, again measured on the same Likert scale.

    Measured: At enrolment

  7. Number of household contacts subsequently diagnosed with GAS pharyngitis

    Measured: 7-10 days post-enrolment

  8. Proportion of point-of-care GAS tests that are uninterpretable

    Measured: at enrolment

  9. Time required to utilize point-of-care testing

    Time from consent to discharge from the ED

    Measured: at enrolment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Jan 2020
  2. Study start4 Jan 2021
  3. Primary completion25 Mar 2024
  4. Study completion4 Apr 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
392 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04247243
Sponsor's protocol ID
HAHSO POC GAS
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
20 Jan 2020
Last updated
3 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Pernica JM, Smaill F, Kam AJ, Bartholomew A, Doan Q, Smieja M, Khan S, Sung M, Thabane L, Goldfarb DM. Single-centre, open-label, randomised, trial to compare rapid molecular point-of-care streptococcal testing to standard laboratory-based testing for the management of streptococcal pharyngitis in children: study protocol. BMJ Open. 2021 Aug 11;11(8):e047271. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047271.

    PubMed 34380724

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Rapid testing and Reference testing in people with Streptococcal Pharyngitis, run by Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Appropriate antibiotic treatment (time frame: 3-5 days post-enrolment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04247243, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Oct 2024.

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