Hepatitis B, ChronicPhase 1NCT04248426
A Phase 1 Double-Blinded Study for Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Antiviral Activity of ATI-2173 in Healthy Subjects and Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection
A Phase 1 study testing ATI-2173 in people with Hepatitis B, Chronic, run by Antios Therapeutics, Inc at 3 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
This is a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study of safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and antiviral activity in both healthy volunteers and volunteers with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatitis B, Chronic
- What is being tested?
- ATI-2173
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 88 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- 5 Feb 2020to 18 May 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- All subjects:
- Provision of signed and dated informed consent form (ICF)
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
- If female, meets 1 of the following criteria:
- Is of childbearing potential and agrees to use an accepted contraceptive method. Acceptable method of contraception include:
- Abstinence from heterosexual intercourse from at least 28 days prior to the first study drug administration through to at least 30 days after the last dose of the study drug or until completion of the study, whichever is longer
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- Male partner vasectomized at least 6 months prior to the first study drug administration
- Use a systemic contraceptive or an intrauterine device (with or without hormones), from at least 28 days prior to the first study drug administration through to at least 30 days after the last dose of the study drug or until completion of the study, whichever is longer, with a male condom or a diaphragm/cervical cap plus spermicide, from the first study drug administration through to at least 30 days after the last dose of the study drug or until completion of the study, whichever is longer Or
- Male partner has had a vasectomy less than 6 months prior to dosing, and agrees to use an additional acceptable contraceptive method from the first study drug administration through to at least 30 days after the last dose of the study drug or until completion of the study, whichever is longer Or
- Is of non-childbearing potential, defined as surgically sterile (i.e. has undergone complete hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or tubal ligation) or is in a postmenopausal state (i.e. at least 1 year without menses without an alternative medical condition prior to the first study drug administration and follicle-stimulating hormone levels ≥ 40 mIU/mL at screening)
- If male, meets 1 of the following criteria:
- Is able to procreate and agrees to use 1 of the accepted contraceptive regimens and not to donate sperm from the first study drug administration to at least 90 days after the last drug administration. An acceptable method of contraception includes 1 of the following:
- Abstinence from heterosexual intercourse
- Male condom with spermicide or male condom with a vaginal spermicide (gel, foam, or suppository) or
- Is unable to procreate; defined as surgically sterile (i.e. has undergone a vasectomy at least 180 days prior to the first study drug administration)
- Light-, non- or ex-smoker (A light-smoker is defined as someone using 10.0 nicotine units or less per day for at least 90 days prior to the first study drug administration. An ex smoker is defined as someone who completely stopped using nicotine products for at least 180 days prior to the first study drug administration)
- Clinical laboratory values within the laboratory's stated normal range; if not within this range, they must be without clinical significance, as determined by an investigator
- Have no clinically significant diseases captured in the medical history or evidence of clinically significant findings on the physical examination (including vital signs) and/or ECG, as determined by an investigator
- Healthy subjects (Phase 1a):
- Male or female, aged at least 18 years but not older than 55 years
- Body mass index (BMI) within 18.0 kg/m2 to 32.0 kg/m2, inclusive
- HBV-infected subjects (Phase 1b):
- Male or female, aged at least 18 years but not older than 65 years
- BMI within 18.0 kg/m2 to 35.0 kg/m2, inclusive
- Serum HBsAg positive at screening and at least 6 months prior to screening
- Serum HBeAg positive and HBV DNA ≥ 20,000 IU/mL, or serum HBeAg negative and HBV DNA ≥ 2,000 IU /mL at screening
- ALT and AST <5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening and prior to the first study drug administration
Who cannot join
- All subjects:
- Female who is lactating at screening
- Female who is pregnant according to the pregnancy test at screening or prior to the first study drug administration
- History of significant hypersensitivity to clevudine or any related products (including excipients of the formulations) as well as severe hypersensitivity reactions (like angioedema) to any drugs
- History of significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hematologic, neurological, psychiatric, endocrine, immunologic or dermatologic disease
- Presence of clinically significant muscle disorders, myopathies or other forms of liver disease
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- Presence of clinically significant ECG abnormalities at the screening visit, as defined by medical judgment
- Positive test result for alcohol and/or drugs of abuse at screening or prior to the first drug administration
- Any history of tuberculosis
- Inclusion in a previous cohort for this clinical study
- Intake of an Investigational Product (IP) in the 28 days prior to the first study drug administration
- Active illicit drug use including, but not limited to, cocaine, heroin and methamphetamine (the use of cannabinoid is acceptable)
- Donation of 50 mL or more of blood in the 28 days prior to the first study drug administration
- Donation of 500 mL or more of blood in the 56 days prior to the first study drug administration
- Healthy subjects (Phase 1a):
- Maintenance therapy with any drug or significant history of drug dependency or alcohol abuse (> 3 units of alcohol per day, intake of excessive alcohol, acute or chronic)
- Any clinically significant illness in the 28 days prior to the first study drug administration
- Presence or history of clinically significant gastrointestinal, liver or kidney disease, or surgery that may affect drug bioavailability
- Positive screening results to HIV Ag/Ab combo, hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C virus tests
- Use of any prescription drugs including amiodarone (with the exception of hormone replacement therapy) in the 28 days prior to the first study drug administration, that in the opinion of an investigator would put into question the status of the participant as healthy
- HBV-infected subjects (Phase 1b):
- Significant history of drug dependency or alcohol abuse (> 3 units of alcohol per day, intake of excessive alcohol, acute or chronic)
- Use of amiodarone in the 28 days prior to the first study drug administration
- Presence or history of clinically significant gastrointestinal or kidney disease, or surgery that may affect drug bioavailability
- Cirrhosis of the liver as determined by one of the following:
- A score greater than F2 for liver fibrosis by FibroScan or FibroSure test within 6 months prior to screening or at the time of screening OR
- A score greater than F2 on liver biopsy within 12 months prior to screening or at the time of screening
- Medical history or known presence of hepatocellular carcinoma
- Previous treatment for hepatitis B virus, including nucleoside therapy
- Acute infection or any other clinically significant illness within 14 days of randomization
- History of organ transplantation
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Positive screening results to HIV Ag/Ab combo, hepatitis C virus or hepatitis D virus tests
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 3 countries.
3 sites in 3 countries
Moldova1 site
Republican Clinical Hospital "Timofei Mosneaga" Arensia EM Unit
Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Ukraine1 site
Medical Center of Limited Liability Company "Harmoniya krasy" Department of Clinical Trials
Kyiv
About this study
This is a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study of safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and antiviral activity in both healthy volunteers and volunteers with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. Healthy volunteers will be administered either a single oral dose or multiple oral doses of ATI-2173 and assessed for safety and tolerability including blood tests to show how the body metabolizes and eliminates the investigational drug. Volunteers with a diagnosis of chronic hepatitis B virus infection will be administered multiple oral doses of ATI-2173 and assessed for safety and tolerability including blood tests to show how the body metabolizes and eliminates the investigational drug as well as how the drug effects the virus infection.
- Conditions
- Hepatitis B, Chronic
- Being tested
- ATI-2173, ATI-2173 Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Hepatitis B, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ATI-2173Drug
ATI-2173 is a liver-targeted phosphoramidate prodrug of clevudine designed to enhance anti-HBV activity while decreasing systemic exposure to clevudine. It will be dosed as a capsule by mouth.
ATI-2173 PlaceboDrug
ATI-2173 Placebo is used as an inactive comparator to ATI-2173. It will be dosed as a capsule by mouth.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ATI-2173 | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: ATI-2173 |
| ATI-2173 Placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: ATI-2173 Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The percentage of subjects who experienced at least 1 treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE)
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
The percentage of subjects who experienced at least one treatment emergent serious AE (SAE).
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Percentage of subjects who experienced a treatment-emergent dose limiting toxicity (DLT)
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Percentage of subjects who experienced at least one treatment emergent Grade 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 laboratory abnormality
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Percentage of subjects who discontinued study drug due to a TEAE
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Secondary outcomes (42)
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Food effect on Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Food Effect on Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Area under plasma concentration time curve (AUC) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Food Effect on Area under the concentration time curve (AUC0-t) from time 0 (dose administration) to the time of last quantifiable concentration (TLQC) of ATI-2173 and clevudine
Measured: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Food Effect on Area under the concentration time curve (AUC0-inf) extrapolated to infinity, calculated as AUC0-t + CLQC/λZ, where CLQC is the measured concentration at time TLQC in ATI-2173 and clevudine
Measured: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Area under the concentration time curve from time 0 (dose administration) to 24 hours (AUC0-24) in ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Area under the concentration time curve from time 0 (dose administration) to 24 hours (AUC0-24) in ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2) of ATI-2173 in plasma in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2) of ATI-2173 in plasma in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2) of ATI-2173 in plasma in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Trough Peak plasma concentration (Ctrough) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Pre-dose on days 3, 5, 7, 10, and 13.
Trough Peak plasma concentration (Ctrough) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Pre-dose on days 3, 5, 7, 10, 14 and 21
Minimum observed plasma concentration (Cmin) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in a dosing interval in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Minimum observed plasma concentration (Cmin) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in a dosing interval in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Cumulative amount of drug excreted in urine over all time intervals (Ae) in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24, 24-48, 48-72, 72-96, and 96-120 hours
Cumulative amount of drug excreted in urine over all time intervals (Ae) in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Pre-dose on Day 1, post-dose on Days 1 & 14 at 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24 hours
Cumulative amount of drug excreted in urine over all time intervals (Ae) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Pre-dose on Day 1, post-dose on Days 1 & 28 at 0-4, 4-8 and 8-24 hours
Apparent metabolic clearance (mCLr) of clevudine in urine in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24, 24-48, 48-72, 72-96, and 96-120 hours
Apparent metabolic clearance (mCLr) of clevudine in urine in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Pre-dose on Day 1, post-dose on Days 1 & 14 at 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24 hours
Apparent metabolic clearance (mCLr) of clevudine in urine in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Pre-dose on Day 1, post-dose on Days 1 & 28 at 0-4, 4-8 and 8-24 hours
Accumulation ratio of ATI-2173 and clevudine in plasma (RAC) evaluated by comparing Day 14 (Ph1a) Cmax to Day 1 Cmax in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Accumulation ratio of ATI-2173 and clevudine in plasma (RAC) evaluated by comparing Day 28 (Ph1b) Cmax to Day 1 Cmax in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Accumulation ratio of ATI-2173 and clevudine in plasma (RAC) evaluated by comparing Day 14 (Ph1a) AUCtau to Day 1 AUC0-24 in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Measured: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Accumulation ratio of ATI-2173 and clevudine in plasma (RAC) evaluated by comparing Day 28 (Ph1b) AUCtau to Day 1 AUC0-24 in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Resistance Mutations in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
To assess the emergence of resistance mutations in HBV-infected subjects. The frequency of targeted mutations may be calculated in each subject.
Measured: Day -1, Day 1, Day 7, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 31, Day 37, Day 55, Day 111, Day 195
Maximum observed HBV DNA change (reduction) from baseline through Day 28 (Emax) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Screening, Day -1, 7, 14, 21, 28
Maximum observed HBV DNA change (reduction) from baseline through end of study (Emax) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Screening, Day -1, 7, 14, 21, 28, 31, 37, 55, 111, and 195
Time (day) of maximum observed effect through Day 28 (TEmax) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 hours
Time (day) of maximum observed effect through end of study (TEmax) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 hours
Area under the effect concentration time curve from time 0 (first dose administration) to Day 28 that is above baseline (AUEC) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 hours
Area under the effect concentration time curve from time 0 (first dose administration) to end of study (24 weeks post last dose) that is above baseline (AUEC) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Area under the effect concentration time curve from time 0 (first dose administration) to Day 28 that is below baseline (AUEC) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 hours
Area under the effect concentration time curve from time 0 (first dose administration) to end of study (24 weeks post last dose) that is below baseline (AUEC) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Area under the effect concentration time curve from time 0 (first dose administration) to Day 28 (AUEC) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 hours
Area under the effect concentration time curve from time 0 (first dose administration) to end of study (24 weeks post last dose) (AUEC) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
ALT/AST Concentration versus Time in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Measured: Screening, Day -1, 1, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28, 34, 37, 41, and 55
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Jan 2020
- Study start5 Feb 2020
- Primary completion18 May 2021
- Study completion18 May 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (17)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hepatitis B, ChronicStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 88 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Antios Therapeutics, Inc
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Douglas Mayers, MD, Study director, Antios Therapeutics, Inc
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04248426
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ANTT101
- Status last verified
- Aug 2021
- First submitted
- 22 Jan 2020
- Last updated
- 19 Aug 2021
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Peek SF, Cote PJ, Jacob JR, Toshkov IA, Hornbuckle WE, Baldwin BH, Wells FV, Chu CK, Gerin JL, Tennant BC, Korba BE. Antiviral activity of clevudine [L-FMAU, (1-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-beta, L-arabinofuranosyl) uracil)] against woodchuck hepatitis virus replication and gene expression in chronically infected woodchucks (Marmota monax). Hepatology. 2001 Jan;33(1):254-66. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2001.20899.
PubMed 11124844Marcellin P, Mommeja-Marin H, Sacks SL, Lau GK, Sereni D, Bronowicki JP, Conway B, Trepo C, Blum MR, Yoo BC, Mondou E, Sorbel J, Snow A, Rousseau F, Lee HS. A phase II dose-escalating trial of clevudine in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology. 2004 Jul;40(1):140-8. doi: 10.1002/hep.20257.
PubMed 15239097Lee HS, Chung YH, Lee K, Byun KS, Paik SW, Han JY, Yoo K, Yoo HW, Lee JH, Yoo BC. A 12-week clevudine therapy showed potent and durable antiviral activity in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology. 2006 May;43(5):982-8. doi: 10.1002/hep.21166.
PubMed 16628625Lim SG, Leung N, Hann HW, Lau GK, Trepo C, Mommeja-Marin H, Moxham C, Sorbel J, Snow A, Blum MR, Rousseau F, Marcellin P. Clinical trial: a phase II, randomized study evaluating the safety, pharmacokinetics and anti-viral activity of clevudine for 12 weeks in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2008 Jun;27(12):1282-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2008.03686.x. Epub 2008 Mar 22.
PubMed 18363895Yoo BC, Kim JH, Chung YH, Lee KS, Paik SW, Ryu SH, Han BH, Han JY, Byun KS, Cho M, Lee HJ, Kim TH, Cho SH, Park JW, Um SH, Hwang SG, Kim YS, Lee YJ, Chon CY, Kim BI, Lee YS, Yang JM, Kim HC, Hwang JS, Choi SK, Kweon YO, Jeong SH, Lee MS, Choi JY, Kim DG, Kim YS, Lee HY, Yoo K, Yoo HW, Lee HS. Twenty-four-week clevudine therapy showed potent and sustained antiviral activity in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology. 2007 May;45(5):1172-8. doi: 10.1002/hep.21629.
PubMed 17464992Yoo BC, Kim JH, Kim TH, Koh KC, Um SH, Kim YS, Lee KS, Han BH, Chon CY, Han JY, Ryu SH, Kim HC, Byun KS, Hwang SG, Kim BI, Cho M, Yoo K, Lee HJ, Hwang JS, Kim YS, Lee YS, Choi SK, Lee YJ, Yang JM, Park JW, Lee MS, Kim DG, Chung YH, Cho SH, Choi JY, Kweon YO, Lee HY, Jeong SH, Yoo HW, Lee HS. Clevudine is highly efficacious in hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B with durable off-therapy viral suppression. Hepatology. 2007 Oct;46(4):1041-8. doi: 10.1002/hep.21800.
PubMed 17647293Fleischer RD, Lok AS. Myopathy and neuropathy associated with nucleos(t)ide analog therapy for hepatitis B. J Hepatol. 2009 Oct;51(4):787-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2009.06.011. Epub 2009 Jul 1.
PubMed 19665816Kim BK, Oh J, Kwon SY, Choe WH, Ko SY, Rhee KH, Seo TH, Lim SD, Lee CH. Clevudine myopathy in patients with chronic hepatitis B. J Hepatol. 2009 Oct;51(4):829-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2009.04.019. Epub 2009 May 28.
PubMed 19615776Seok JI, Lee DK, Lee CH, Park MS, Kim SY, Kim HS, Jo HY, Lee CH, Kim DS. Long-term therapy with clevudine for chronic hepatitis B can be associated with myopathy characterized by depletion of mitochondrial DNA. Hepatology. 2009 Jun;49(6):2080-6. doi: 10.1002/hep.22959.
PubMed 19333909Wang L, Sun R, Eriksson S. The kinetic effects on thymidine kinase 2 by enzyme-bound dTTP may explain the mitochondrial side effects of antiviral thymidine analogs. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Jun;55(6):2552-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00109-11. Epub 2011 Mar 28.
PubMed 21444706European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL 2017 Clinical Practice Guidelines on the management of hepatitis B virus infection. J Hepatol. 2017 Aug;67(2):370-398. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2017.03.021. Epub 2017 Apr 18.
PubMed 28427875PEGASYS® (peginterferon alfa-2a) Injection, for Subcutaneous Use. Initial U.S. Approval: 2002 Prescribing Information. https://www.gene.com/patients/medicines/pegasys
Lok AS, Zoulim F, Dusheiko G, Ghany MG. Hepatitis B cure: From discovery to regulatory approval. Hepatology. 2017 Oct;66(4):1296-1313. doi: 10.1002/hep.29323. Epub 2017 Aug 1.
PubMed 28762522Terrault NA, Lok ASF, McMahon BJ, Chang KM, Hwang JP, Jonas MM, Brown RS Jr, Bzowej NH, Wong JB. Update on prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of chronic hepatitis B: AASLD 2018 hepatitis B guidance. Hepatology. 2018 Apr;67(4):1560-1599. doi: 10.1002/hep.29800. No abstract available.
PubMed 29405329VIREAD® (tenofovir disoproxil fumarate), Initial U.S. Approval 2001 Prescribing Information. https://www.gilead.com/science-and-medicine/- /media/files/pdfs/medicines/hiv/viread/viread_pi.pdf?la=en
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Aug 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1 Double-Blinded Study for Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Antiviral Activity of ATI-2173 in Healthy Subjects and Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04248426
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ANTT101
- Conditions
- Hepatitis B, Chronic
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 88 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Antios Therapeutics, IncIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 5 Feb 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 May 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 18 May 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study of safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and antiviral activity in both healthy volunteers and volunteers with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. Healthy volunteers will be administered either a single oral dose or multiple oral doses of ATI-2173 and assessed for safety and tolerability including blood tests to show how the body metabolizes and eliminates the investigational drug. Volunteers with a diagnosis of chronic hepatitis B virus infection will be administered multiple oral doses of ATI-2173 and assessed for safety and tolerability including blood tests to show how the body metabolizes and eliminates the investigational drug as well as how the drug effects the virus infection.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ATI-2173 | Experimental | Drug: ATI-2173 |
| ATI-2173 Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: ATI-2173 Placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (27 listed)
- Provision of signed and dated informed consent form (ICF)
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
- If female, meets 1 of the following criteria:
- If male, meets 1 of the following criteria:
- Light-, non- or ex-smoker (A light-smoker is defined as someone using 10.0 nicotine units or less per day for at least 90 days prior to the first study drug administration. An ex smoker is defined as someone who completely stopped using nicotine products for at least 180 days prior to the first study drug administration)
Key exclusion criteria (33 listed)
- Female who is lactating at screening
- Female who is pregnant according to the pregnancy test at screening or prior to the first study drug administration
- History of significant hypersensitivity to clevudine or any related products (including excipients of the formulations) as well as severe hypersensitivity reactions (like angioedema) to any drugs
- History of significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hematologic, neurological, psychiatric, endocrine, immunologic or dermatologic disease
- Presence of clinically significant muscle disorders, myopathies or other forms of liver disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ATI-2173ATI-2173 is a liver-targeted phosphoramidate prodrug of clevudine designed to enhance anti-HBV activity while decreasing systemic exposure to clevudine. It will be dosed as a capsule by mouth. | Drug | ATI-2173 |
| ATI-2173 PlaceboATI-2173 Placebo is used as an inactive comparator to ATI-2173. It will be dosed as a capsule by mouth. | Drug | ATI-2173 Placebo |
Primary outcome
The percentage of subjects who experienced at least 1 treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE)
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
The percentage of subjects who experienced at least one treatment emergent serious AE (SAE).
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Percentage of subjects who experienced a treatment-emergent dose limiting toxicity (DLT)
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Percentage of subjects who experienced at least one treatment emergent Grade 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 laboratory abnormality
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Percentage of subjects who discontinued study drug due to a TEAE
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
42 secondary outcomes
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Food effect on Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Food Effect on Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Time of maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Area under plasma concentration time curve (AUC) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Food Effect on Area under the concentration time curve (AUC0-t) from time 0 (dose administration) to the time of last quantifiable concentration (TLQC) of ATI-2173 and clevudine
Time frame: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Food Effect on Area under the concentration time curve (AUC0-inf) extrapolated to infinity, calculated as AUC0-t + CLQC/λZ, where CLQC is the measured concentration at time TLQC in ATI-2173 and clevudine
Time frame: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Area under the concentration time curve from time 0 (dose administration) to 24 hours (AUC0-24) in ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Area under the concentration time curve from time 0 (dose administration) to 24 hours (AUC0-24) in ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2) of ATI-2173 in plasma in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours
Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2) of ATI-2173 in plasma in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2) of ATI-2173 in plasma in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Trough Peak plasma concentration (Ctrough) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Pre-dose on days 3, 5, 7, 10, and 13.
Trough Peak plasma concentration (Ctrough) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Pre-dose on days 3, 5, 7, 10, 14 and 21
Minimum observed plasma concentration (Cmin) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in a dosing interval in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Minimum observed plasma concentration (Cmin) of ATI-2173 and clevudine in a dosing interval in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Cumulative amount of drug excreted in urine over all time intervals (Ae) in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24, 24-48, 48-72, 72-96, and 96-120 hours
Cumulative amount of drug excreted in urine over all time intervals (Ae) in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Pre-dose on Day 1, post-dose on Days 1 & 14 at 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24 hours
Cumulative amount of drug excreted in urine over all time intervals (Ae) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Pre-dose on Day 1, post-dose on Days 1 & 28 at 0-4, 4-8 and 8-24 hours
Apparent metabolic clearance (mCLr) of clevudine in urine in Single Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24, 24-48, 48-72, 72-96, and 96-120 hours
Apparent metabolic clearance (mCLr) of clevudine in urine in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Pre-dose on Day 1, post-dose on Days 1 & 14 at 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, 12-24 hours
Apparent metabolic clearance (mCLr) of clevudine in urine in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Pre-dose on Day 1, post-dose on Days 1 & 28 at 0-4, 4-8 and 8-24 hours
Accumulation ratio of ATI-2173 and clevudine in plasma (RAC) evaluated by comparing Day 14 (Ph1a) Cmax to Day 1 Cmax in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Accumulation ratio of ATI-2173 and clevudine in plasma (RAC) evaluated by comparing Day 28 (Ph1b) Cmax to Day 1 Cmax in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Accumulation ratio of ATI-2173 and clevudine in plasma (RAC) evaluated by comparing Day 14 (Ph1a) AUCtau to Day 1 AUC0-24 in Multiple Dose Healthy Volunteers
Time frame: Day 1 & Day 14: Pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours. Day 14 only: post-dose at 48, 72, 144, 216, and 312 hours
Accumulation ratio of ATI-2173 and clevudine in plasma (RAC) evaluated by comparing Day 28 (Ph1b) AUCtau to Day 1 AUC0-24 in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Resistance Mutations in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day -1, Day 1, Day 7, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 31, Day 37, Day 55, Day 111, Day 195
Maximum observed HBV DNA change (reduction) from baseline through Day 28 (Emax) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Screening, Day -1, 7, 14, 21, 28
Maximum observed HBV DNA change (reduction) from baseline through end of study (Emax) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Screening, Day -1, 7, 14, 21, 28, 31, 37, 55, 111, and 195
Time (day) of maximum observed effect through Day 28 (TEmax) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 hours
Time (day) of maximum observed effect through end of study (TEmax) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 hours
Area under the effect concentration time curve from time 0 (first dose administration) to Day 28 that is above baseline (AUEC) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 hours
Area under the effect concentration time curve from time 0 (first dose administration) to end of study (24 weeks post last dose) that is above baseline (AUEC) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Area under the effect concentration time curve from time 0 (first dose administration) to Day 28 that is below baseline (AUEC) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 hours
Area under the effect concentration time curve from time 0 (first dose administration) to end of study (24 weeks post last dose) that is below baseline (AUEC) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 216 and 312 hours
Area under the effect concentration time curve from time 0 (first dose administration) to Day 28 (AUEC) in Multiple Dose HBV Infected Patients
Time frame: Day 1: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 hours; Day 28: pre-dose, post-dose at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 hours
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Aug 2021.
- Background: PubMed 11124844Peek SF, Cote PJ, Jacob JR, Toshkov IA, Hornbuckle WE, Baldwin BH, Wells FV, Chu CK, Gerin JL, Tennant BC, Korba BE. Antiviral activity of clevudine [L-FMAU, (1-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-beta, L-arabinofuranosyl) uracil)] against woodchuck hepatitis virus replication and gene expression in chronically infected woodchucks (Marmota monax). Hepatology. 2001 Jan;33(1):254-66. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2001.20899.
- Background: PubMed 15239097Marcellin P, Mommeja-Marin H, Sacks SL, Lau GK, Sereni D, Bronowicki JP, Conway B, Trepo C, Blum MR, Yoo BC, Mondou E, Sorbel J, Snow A, Rousseau F, Lee HS. A phase II dose-escalating trial of clevudine in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology. 2004 Jul;40(1):140-8. doi: 10.1002/hep.20257.
- Background: PubMed 16628625Lee HS, Chung YH, Lee K, Byun KS, Paik SW, Han JY, Yoo K, Yoo HW, Lee JH, Yoo BC. A 12-week clevudine therapy showed potent and durable antiviral activity in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology. 2006 May;43(5):982-8. doi: 10.1002/hep.21166.
- Background: PubMed 18363895Lim SG, Leung N, Hann HW, Lau GK, Trepo C, Mommeja-Marin H, Moxham C, Sorbel J, Snow A, Blum MR, Rousseau F, Marcellin P. Clinical trial: a phase II, randomized study evaluating the safety, pharmacokinetics and anti-viral activity of clevudine for 12 weeks in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2008 Jun;27(12):1282-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2008.03686.x. Epub 2008 Mar 22.
- Background: PubMed 17464992Yoo BC, Kim JH, Chung YH, Lee KS, Paik SW, Ryu SH, Han BH, Han JY, Byun KS, Cho M, Lee HJ, Kim TH, Cho SH, Park JW, Um SH, Hwang SG, Kim YS, Lee YJ, Chon CY, Kim BI, Lee YS, Yang JM, Kim HC, Hwang JS, Choi SK, Kweon YO, Jeong SH, Lee MS, Choi JY, Kim DG, Kim YS, Lee HY, Yoo K, Yoo HW, Lee HS. Twenty-four-week clevudine therapy showed potent and sustained antiviral activity in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B. Hepatology. 2007 May;45(5):1172-8. doi: 10.1002/hep.21629.
- Background: PubMed 17647293Yoo BC, Kim JH, Kim TH, Koh KC, Um SH, Kim YS, Lee KS, Han BH, Chon CY, Han JY, Ryu SH, Kim HC, Byun KS, Hwang SG, Kim BI, Cho M, Yoo K, Lee HJ, Hwang JS, Kim YS, Lee YS, Choi SK, Lee YJ, Yang JM, Park JW, Lee MS, Kim DG, Chung YH, Cho SH, Choi JY, Kweon YO, Lee HY, Jeong SH, Yoo HW, Lee HS. Clevudine is highly efficacious in hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B with durable off-therapy viral suppression. Hepatology. 2007 Oct;46(4):1041-8. doi: 10.1002/hep.21800.
- Background: PubMed 19665816Fleischer RD, Lok AS. Myopathy and neuropathy associated with nucleos(t)ide analog therapy for hepatitis B. J Hepatol. 2009 Oct;51(4):787-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2009.06.011. Epub 2009 Jul 1.
- Background: PubMed 19615776Kim BK, Oh J, Kwon SY, Choe WH, Ko SY, Rhee KH, Seo TH, Lim SD, Lee CH. Clevudine myopathy in patients with chronic hepatitis B. J Hepatol. 2009 Oct;51(4):829-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2009.04.019. Epub 2009 May 28.
- Background: PubMed 19333909Seok JI, Lee DK, Lee CH, Park MS, Kim SY, Kim HS, Jo HY, Lee CH, Kim DS. Long-term therapy with clevudine for chronic hepatitis B can be associated with myopathy characterized by depletion of mitochondrial DNA. Hepatology. 2009 Jun;49(6):2080-6. doi: 10.1002/hep.22959.
- Background: PubMed 21444706Wang L, Sun R, Eriksson S. The kinetic effects on thymidine kinase 2 by enzyme-bound dTTP may explain the mitochondrial side effects of antiviral thymidine analogs. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Jun;55(6):2552-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00109-11. Epub 2011 Mar 28.
- Background: PubMed 28427875European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL 2017 Clinical Practice Guidelines on the management of hepatitis B virus infection. J Hepatol. 2017 Aug;67(2):370-398. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2017.03.021. Epub 2017 Apr 18.
- BackgroundPEGASYS® (peginterferon alfa-2a) Injection, for Subcutaneous Use. Initial U.S. Approval: 2002 Prescribing Information. https://www.gene.com/patients/medicines/pegasys
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Douglas Mayers, MD study director
Antios Therapeutics, Inc
3 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing ATI-2173 in people with Hepatitis B, Chronic, run by Antios Therapeutics, Inc at 3 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 27 inclusion and 33 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in Canada, Moldova, Ukraine. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The percentage of subjects who experienced at least 1 treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) (time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04248426, which also lists 17 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Aug 2021.