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ClassII Division 1 MalocclusionNCT04255511

Effects of Orthopedic Mandibular Advancement in Class II Division 1 Malocclusion on Pharyngeal Airway

A study testing Twin Block and Fixed orthodontic appliance in people with ClassII Division 1 Malocclusion and Mandibular Retrognathism, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims at evaluating the effects of mandibular advancement on pharyngeal airway space and nocturnal breathing in children with skeletal class II division1 malocclusion. Fifty patients will be enrolled in the study divided into control and experimental groups. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Twin Block and Fixed orthodontic appliance
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
10 Dec 2019to 1 Dec 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Skeletal class II division 1 malocclusion due to mandibular retrognathism.
  • Cephalometric angular measurements: SNA ≥ 82, SNB ≤ 78, ANB ≥ 4.
  • Overjet ≥ 6 mm.
  • Patient in circumpubertal stage CVM2 and CVM3.

Who cannot join

  • History of orthodontic treatment.
  • Presence of craniofacial anomalies or TMJ disorders.
  • Systemic problems that may affect craniofacial growth.
  • Abnormal oral habits.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Mansoura University

    Al Mansurah, 35516

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Effects of Orthopedic Mandibular Advancement in Class II Division 1 Malocclusion Children on Pharyngeal Airway and Nocturnal Breathing ; Randomized Controlled Trial

This study aims at evaluating the effects of mandibular advancement on pharyngeal airway space and nocturnal breathing in children with skeletal class II division1 malocclusion. Fifty patients will be enrolled in the study divided into control and experimental groups.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of the present research is not only evaluate the effect of functional appliance on the pharyngeal airway space, but also evaluate its effect on nocturnal breathing of children with skeletal class II.

Being tested
Twin Block, Fixed orthodontic appliance

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Twin BlockDevice

    Functional appliance

  • Fixed orthodontic applianceDevice

    Braces

Study groups in NCT04255511
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Twin blockExperimentalRemovable Functional appliance
Receives: Device: Twin Block
Fixed applianceActive comparatorPreadjusted fixed appliance
Receives: Device: Fixed orthodontic appliance

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pharyngeal airway volume

    CBCT images will be used to measure the pharyngeal airway volume in mm3

    Measured: One year

  2. Nocturnal breathing

    Pulse oximeter will be used to measure Oxygen Desaturation Index (ODI) and report the number of 3% and/or 4% desaturations.

    Measured: One year

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Maximum expiratory pressure

    Oral expiratory peak flow meter will be used to measure the maximum expiratory pressure as cmH2O.

    Measured: One year

  2. Craniofacial changes

    Lateral cephalometric images extracted from the CBCT images will be used to measure linear (mm) skeletal, dental and soft tissue changes of maxilla and mandible.

    Measured: One year

  3. Craniofacial changes

    Lateral cephalometric images extracted from the CBCT images will be used to measure angular (º) skeletal, dental and soft tissue changes of maxilla and mandible.

    Measured: One year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Feb 2020
  2. Study start10 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completion10 Jun 2021
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04255511
Sponsor's protocol ID
A09061119
Status last verified
Dec 2021
First submitted
30 Jan 2020
Last updated
7 Dec 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Will be based on the facility regulations and approval.

Publications

  • Radwan ES, Maher A, Montasser MA. Effect of functional appliances on sleep-disordered breathing in Class II division 1 malocclusion children: Randomized controlled trial. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2024 Feb;27(1):126-138. doi: 10.1111/ocr.12696. Epub 2023 Jul 31.

    PubMed 37522361

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Twin Block and Fixed orthodontic appliance in people with ClassII Division 1 Malocclusion and Mandibular Retrognathism, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Dec 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pharyngeal airway volume (time frame: One year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04255511, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Dec 2021.

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