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PreeclampsiaNCT04264247

First Trimester Fetal Thymus Volume May Predict Preeclampsia

An observational study of Preeclampsia, run by Karadeniz Technical University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The exact etiology of preeclampsia remains unclear but is known to involve immunological factors. The thymus is one of the main organs involved in the development of the fetal immune system. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 35 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Preeclampsia
What is being tested?
routine fetal ultrasonography at 11-14 weeks
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Feb 2017to 17 Jan 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 35 years
  • Women only
  • Adult

Study population: 100 pregnancy women at 11-14 week of gestation were included in the study in the Obstetrics Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Medicine Faculty of Karadeniz Technical University, Medical Faculty of Medicine.

Who may be able to join

  • 11-14 weeks pregnancy with no abnormal ultrasonography evidence.

Who cannot join

  • Any history of obstetric complications Chronic hypertension Diabetes mellitus Infectious or autoimmune disease.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Karadeniz Technical University

    Trabzon, 61080

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Is There Any Relationship Between First Trimester (11-14 Weeks of Pregnancy) Fetal Thymus Volume and Preeclampsia? Prospective Cohort Study.

The exact etiology of preeclampsia remains unclear but is known to involve immunological factors. The thymus is one of the main organs involved in the development of the fetal immune system. The aim of this study was to explore the association between fetal thymus volume on ultrasound and preeclampsia by adding the 3-dimensional measurement of thymus volume to the routine fetal ultrasound scan at 11-14 week of gestation.

Investigators performed a prospective clinical study in 100 pregnant women in their first trimester of pregnancy who attended the Fetal Medicine Unit of the Medicine Faculty of Karadeniz Technical University during the study period. Maternal age, gravida, para, BMI, blood pressure, gestational age, CRL and fetal timus volume measured with VOCAL programme are recorded. For all patients routine clinical and ultrasound examinations were performed during pregnancy. Gestational age at birth, way of birth and newborn birthweight were recorded. The results were statistically compared in the SPSS 13.0 program. Student-t test and chi-square test were used for statistical analysis. ROC curve analysis was used for limit values. The data of patients with preeclampsia and without preeclampsia were compared. The ability of the thymus volume to predict the preeclampsia was tested using binary logistic regression analysis. P value <0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Read the detailed description

The exact etiology of preeclampsia remains unclear but is known to involve immunological factors. The thymus is one of the main organs involved in the development of the fetal immune system. The aim of this study was to explore the association between fetal thymus volume on ultrasound and preeclampsia by adding the 3-dimensional measurement of thymus volume to the routine fetal ultrasound scan at 11-14 week of gestation.

Conditions
Preeclampsia
Being tested
routine fetal ultrasonography at 11-14 weeks
Keywords
Fetal thymus volume, Preeclampsia, Screening, Prediction
Medical subject headings
Pre-Eclampsia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • routine fetal ultrasonography at 11-14 weeksDiagnostic test

    routine fetal ultrasonography at 11-14 weeks

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Preeclampsia

    Hypertension (Sistolik blood pressure >140, diastolic blood pressure >90), Proteinuria (>0.3 g proteinuria in 24 hour collected urine sample)

    Measured: At least after 10 weeks of initial examination.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Feb 2020
  2. Study start1 Feb 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Jan 2018
  4. Study completion17 Jan 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04264247
Sponsor's protocol ID
2016/176
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
25 Mar 2019
Last updated
11 Feb 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Mohamed N, Eviston DP, Quinton AE, Benzie RJ, Kirby AC, Peek MJ, Nanan RK. Smaller fetal thymuses in pre-eclampsia: a prospective cross-sectional study. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Apr;37(4):410-5. doi: 10.1002/uog.8953. Epub 2011 Mar 7.

    PubMed 21308839

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Preeclampsia, run by Karadeniz Technical University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Preeclampsia (time frame: At least after 10 weeks of initial examination.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04264247, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Feb 2020.

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