AzTrials
AzTrials

Hepatic CarcinomaNCT04266548

Arterial Base Fluorescence Segmental Positive Staining

A study testing Superselective Intra-arterial Hepatic Injection of Indocyanine Green (ICG) for Fluorescence Image-guided Segmental Positive Staining in people with Hepatic Carcinoma, run by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

More and more laparoscopic hepatectomy were performed due to increasing experience, well designed instruments and energy device. But the localization of tumor and resection line design are still relative difficult comparing open approach due to limit space. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Hepatic Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Superselective Intra-arterial Hepatic Injection of Indocyanine Green (ICG) for Fluorescence Image-guided Segmental Positive Staining
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
9 Jul 2018to 6 Jan 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Single Hepatocellular carcinoma.
  • plan of Laparoscopic hepatectomy.
  • Age between 20 to 85 y/o.

Who cannot join

  • allergies to iodine or ICG
  • Liver cirrhosis
  • coagulopathy
  • chronic kidney disease
  • pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

    Niaosong, Kaohsiung, 833

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Superselective Intra-arterial Hepatic Injection of Indocyanine Green (ICG) for Fluorescence Image-guided Segmental Positive Staining

More and more laparoscopic hepatectomy were performed due to increasing experience, well designed instruments and energy device. But the localization of tumor and resection line design are still relative difficult comparing open approach due to limit space. Intraoperative liver segmentation can be obtained by ultrasound-guide intraportal injection of a fluorophore and illuminating with a Near-Infrared light source for positive staining and by intravenous injection after ligation of segmental vessels for negative staining .The ultrasound guide intraportal injection approach is challenging in the minimally-invasive setting. However hepatocelluar carcinoma(HCC) was supplied by hepatic artery mainly. The investigators aimed to evaluate the feasibility of arterial base positive staining for fluorescence liver segmentation in human by superselective intra-hepatic artery injection of Indocyanine Green (ICG) .

Read the detailed description

Materials and Methods

  1. Participants The present prospective, single-center, feasibility study of fluorescence demarcation of hepatic segment including HCC by means of direct super-selective intrahepatic artery ICG injection. Patients were enrolled according to the following criteria: single HCC, scheduled for laparoscopic hepatectomy for curative resection, age ranging from 20 to 85 years old, absence of proven or suspected allergies to iodine or ICG, absence of coagulopathy, absence of diseases contraindicating general anesthesia, and absence of pregnancy. All the bio-chemical test, cardiac echo , cardiac thalium test, ICG clearance test, Liver CT or MRI were obtained before operation
  2. Equipment Endovascular procedure was performed in the conventional angiography room and laparoscopic hepatecotmy was done in operating room at the Kaohsiung Chang Gung memorial hospital. Near infra-red fluorescence laparoscopy was used to acquire the fluorescence signal arising from the liver parenchyma after Indocyanine Green (ICG) injection.
  3. Procedures
  4. Celiac trunk angiography and super-selective hepatic angiography: A 4 Fr angiography sheath (Terumo Europe NV, Belgium) was placed under aseptic conditions in the right femoral artery, using the Seldinger technique. A 4 Fr Cobra-2 catheter (Terumo Europe NV, Belgium) was positioned at the origin of the celiac trunk. A selective celiac trunk digital subtraction angiographic (DSA) run was performed, after injection of a contrast medium (Visipaque 270, GE Healthcare; Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom), 28mL at a rate of 4mL/sec. A 2.7 French micro-catheter (Progreat™, Terumo Europe NV; Belgium) was used to super-selectively catheterize different hepatic segmental arteries supplying the target hepatic segment including HCC. In all cases, the position was controlled by performing DSA and angio computer tomography runs with selective micro-catheter injections. The micro-catheter was then perfused with saline and left in place until surgery. Then the patients were transferred to operative room while operative room available.
  5. Evaluation of hepatic segmental demarcation using NIR real-time imaging during laparoscopic hepatectomy:

The patients underwent a standard 5-port laparoscopic hepatectomy, which was performed by 2 experienced laparoscopic surgeons .

Stage I : the liver mobilization was performed for preparing the hepatectomy. The intraoperative ultrasound was used for localization of HCC. The resection line was defined as principle of laparoscopic hepatectomy such as surgical margin, surgical volume and etc. The pringle control device was prepared.

Stage II : Rea-time enhanced visualization of the hepatic segment which were supplied feeding artery was achieved by means of fluorescence imaging using a direct selective intrahepatic artery injection of a 5 mL bolus of ICG (DiagnoGreen®, Taiwan, ROC) at a concentration of 0.125mg/mL. The demarcation of enhanced hepatic segment were defined. The correspondence between the fluorescence margin and ultrasound(US) guide resection line were analized.

Stage III: The surgical resection line was chose by real time clinical judgement including analysis of information of US, artery-base CT, fluorescence image, liver anatomy and patient condition. The laparoscopic hepatectomy was performed with pringle vascular control.

Stage IV: the specimen information including tumor size and margin in vitro was recoded. The distance between surgical margin and enhanced liver were measured.

Being tested
Superselective Intra-arterial Hepatic Injection of Indocyanine Green (ICG) for Fluorescence Image-guided Segmental Positive Staining
Keywords
indocynide green, Image guide surgery, near infra-red laparoscopy, laparoscopic hepatectomy
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Superselective Intra-arterial Hepatic Injection of Indocyanine Green (ICG) for Fluorescence Image-guided Segmental Positive StainingProcedure or surgery

    The patients with single HCC which is planned to received laparoscopic hepatectomy were involved. Procedures were performed in conventional angiography room. The celiac trunk was catheterized and a microcatheter was advanced into segmental hepatic artery branches which supplied the HCC. The 5cc 0.125 mg/cc ICG was injected from super-selective hepatic artery in operative room. A Near-Infrared laparoscope was used to detect the fluorescent signal to assess the correspondence between arterial-based fluorescence demarcation and ultrasound-based surgical demarcation.

Study groups in NCT04266548
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
super-selective hepatic artery ICG injection groupExperimentalsingle arm for feasibility study of intra-hepatic artery base fluorescent segmental demarcation
Receives: Procedure: Superselective Intra-arterial Hepatic Injection of Indocyanine Green (ICG) for Fluorescence Image-guided Segmental Positive Staining

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Fluorescent hepatic segment demarcation area

    The surface size of fluorescent enhanced hepatic segment were measured as cm x cm .

    Measured: intra-operative period

  2. the rate of fluorescent demarcation corresponding to US guide resection area

    The evaluation of the fluorescent hepatic surface which is included in the resected area or not

    Measured: intra-operative period

  3. The minimal distance between tumor and fluorescent margin

    The distance between tumor edge and fluorescent parenchyma edge was measured as cm. This purpose was to evaluation the oncologic safety if the resection line is following the fluorescent margin

    Measured: intra-operative period

  4. The minimal surgical margin

    The distance between tumor edge and resected parenchyma edge was measured as cm.

    Measured: intra-operative period

  5. surgical benefit rate of fluorescent image

    If the fluorescent enhanced area is similar to resected parenchyma or the information of fluorescent image change the primary surgical plan, it was indicated benefit for surgery.

    Measured: intra-operative period

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Post operative complication

    any complication related to surgery

    Measured: one months after operation

  2. Post operative angiography procedure complication

    any complication related to angiography procedure

    Measured: one months after operation

  3. Post operative hospital stay

    The day in hospital after operation

    Measured: one months after operation

  4. Post operative Mortality

    any mortality related to surgery

    Measured: any complication related to surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Feb 2020
  2. Study start9 Jul 2018
  3. Primary completion6 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion6 Jan 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
The study was the clinical feasibility study. Only selected single HCC patients was enrolled to study the feasibility of image guide surgery for laparoscopic hepatectomy
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04266548
Sponsor's protocol ID
CGMH-20170147A3
Status last verified
Feb 2020
First submitted
6 Feb 2020
Last updated
12 Feb 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: due to special technique, data is unique and difficult to fit with other study

Publications

  • Diana M, Liu YY, Pop R, Kong SH, Legner A, Beaujeux R, Pessaux P, Soler L, Mutter D, Dallemagne B, Marescaux J. Superselective intra-arterial hepatic injection of indocyanine green (ICG) for fluorescence image-guided segmental positive staining: experimental proof of the concept. Surg Endosc. 2017 Mar;31(3):1451-1460. doi: 10.1007/s00464-016-5136-y. Epub 2016 Aug 5.

    PubMed 27495341
  • Ishizawa T, Gumbs AA, Kokudo N, Gayet B. Laparoscopic segmentectomy of the liver: from segment I to VIII. Ann Surg. 2012 Dec;256(6):959-64. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31825ffed3.

    PubMed 22968066
  • Ferrero A, Lo Tesoriere R, Russolillo N, Vigano L, Forchino F, Capussotti L. Ultrasound-guided laparoscopic liver resections. Surg Endosc. 2015 Apr;29(4):1002-5. doi: 10.1007/s00464-014-3762-9. Epub 2014 Aug 19.

    PubMed 25135446
  • Shindoh J, Seyama Y, Matsuda M, Miyata Y, Shida D, Maeshiro T, Miyamoto S, Inoue S, Umekita N. Continuous ultrasound navigation for safe and precise anatomic resection of the liver. Hepatogastroenterology. 2013 May;60(123):590-4. doi: 10.5754/hge12861.

    PubMed 23282740
  • Rethy A, Lango T, Marvik R. Laparoscopic ultrasound for hepatocellular carcinoma and colorectal liver metastasis: an overview. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2013 Apr;23(2):135-44. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0b013e31828a0b9a.

    PubMed 23579506
  • Makuuchi M, Hasegawa H, Yamazaki S. Ultrasonically guided subsegmentectomy. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1985 Oct;161(4):346-50.

    PubMed 2996162
  • Gotoh K, Yamada T, Ishikawa O, Takahashi H, Eguchi H, Yano M, Ohigashi H, Tomita Y, Miyamoto Y, Imaoka S. A novel image-guided surgery of hepatocellular carcinoma by indocyanine green fluorescence imaging navigation. J Surg Oncol. 2009 Jul 1;100(1):75-9. doi: 10.1002/jso.21272.

    PubMed 19301311
  • Tanaka T, Takatsuki M, Hidaka M, Hara T, Muraoka I, Soyama A, Adachi T, Kuroki T, Eguchi S. Is a fluorescence navigation system with indocyanine green effective enough to detect liver malignancies? J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2014 Mar;21(3):199-204. doi: 10.1002/jhbp.17. Epub 2013 Jul 1.

    PubMed 23818301
  • Aoki T, Yasuda D, Shimizu Y, Odaira M, Niiya T, Kusano T, Mitamura K, Hayashi K, Murai N, Koizumi T, Kato H, Enami Y, Miwa M, Kusano M. Image-guided liver mapping using fluorescence navigation system with indocyanine green for anatomical hepatic resection. World J Surg. 2008 Aug;32(8):1763-7. doi: 10.1007/s00268-008-9620-y.

    PubMed 18543027
  • Ishizawa T, Zuker NB, Kokudo N, Gayet B. Positive and negative staining of hepatic segments by use of fluorescent imaging techniques during laparoscopic hepatectomy. Arch Surg. 2012 Apr;147(4):393-4. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.2012.59. No abstract available.

    PubMed 22508790
  • Sakoda M, Ueno S, Iino S, Hiwatashi K, Minami K, Kawasaki Y, Kurahara H, Mataki Y, Maemura K, Uenosono Y, Shinchi H, Natsugoe S. Anatomical laparoscopic hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma using indocyanine green fluorescence imaging. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2014 Dec;24(12):878-82. doi: 10.1089/lap.2014.0243.

    PubMed 25347551
  • Li WF, Al-Taher M, Yu CY, Liu YW, Liu YY, Marescaux J, Cheng YF, Diana M, Wang CC. Super-Selective Intra-Arterial Indocyanine Green Administration for Near-Infrared Fluorescence-Based Positive Staining of Hepatic Segmentation: A Feasibility Study. Surg Innov. 2021 Dec;28(6):669-678. doi: 10.1177/1553350621996972. Epub 2021 Mar 31.

    PubMed 33787401

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Superselective Intra-arterial Hepatic Injection of Indocyanine Green (ICG) for Fluorescence Image-guided Segmental Positive Staining in people with Hepatic Carcinoma, run by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Fluorescent hepatic segment demarcation area (time frame: intra-operative period). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04266548, which also lists 12 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Feb 2020.

Free account

Keep searching with a free account

You’ve used your 3 free searches for this session. Log in or create a free AzTrials account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in