Esophageal CancerBoRgESNCT04269083
A Biomarker-driven Therapeutic Strategy for Esophageal Cancer Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Resectable Adenocarcinoma of the ESophagus and Esophagogastric Junction
A study testing BIRC3 in people with Esophageal Cancer, run by Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona.
Trial summary
Preoperative chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery has been accepted as the standard of care for resectable adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and esophagogastric junction (EGJ). However, in a large part of the cases the tumor is extremely resistant to chemoradiotherapy, and those patients do not benefit from this… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Esophageal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- BIRC3
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 128 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 24 May 2020to 24 Aug 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and EGJ (Siewert I/II) surgical resectable (cT2-4a, N0-1, M0), as determined by Endoscopic Ultra Sound (EUS) and or PET-TC scan. cT1N1 tumors are eligible, T1N0 tumors and in situ carcinoma are not eligible.
- If tumor extends below the EGJ junction into the proximal stomach, the bulk of the tumor must involve the esophagus or GE junction. The tumor must not extend more than 2 cm into the stomach (Siewert III). Gastric cancers with minor involvement of the GE junction or esophagus are not eligible.
- Age >18, no age upper limit unless patient would be unable to tolerate chemoradiotherapy.
- Have given written informed consent prior to any study-specific procedures.
- ECOG performance status 0-2.
- No prior thoracic radiotherapy allowed.
- Adequate hematological, renal, cardiac, hepatic and pulmonary functions.
Who cannot join
- -
About this study
Official title: A Biomarker-driven Therapeutic Strategy for Esophageal Cancer, the BoRgES Trial: a Multicenter Randomized Phase II Study of BIRC3-expression Directed Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Resectable Adenocarcinoma of the ESophagus and Esophagogastric Junction
Preoperative chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery has been accepted as the standard of care for resectable adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and esophagogastric junction (EGJ). However, in a large part of the cases the tumor is extremely resistant to chemoradiotherapy, and those patients do not benefit from this treatment but are exposed to its negative consequences such as toxicity and delayed surgical therapy. The hypothesis is that a biomarker-driven therapeutic strategy in which patients will receive preoperative chemoradiotherapy or upfront surgery based on the basal tumor expression of BIRC3 could improve the R0 resection rate if compared with a standard strategy in unselected patients.
Read the detailed description
BoRgES trial is a multicenter, randomized phase II study of BIRC3-expression directed preoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with resectable adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and EGJ. The main objective of this proposal is to provide evidence for a novel therapeutic strategy with enormous significance for patients affected by this disease.
Only a part of the patients with esophageal adenocarcinoma benefit from neoadjuvant therapy, and the clinical efficacy of chemoradiotherapy is reduced by the pre-existence of cellular drug resistance. Thus, there is an urgent need to identify patients who could not benefit from preoperative treatment. The study will define an innovative therapeutic strategy directed by the expression of BIRC3 as a predictive marker for discriminating patients who will most likely be resistant to preoperative chemoradiotherapy.
- Conditions
- Esophageal Cancer
- Being tested
- BIRC3
- Keywords
- esophageal-gastric junction cancer, preoperative chemoradiotherapy, BIRC3
- Medical subject headings
- Esophageal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BIRC3Other
BIRC3-expression directed preoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with resectable adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and EGJ
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| experimental arm | Experimental | fresh specimens from the tumour and normal mucosa will be collected endoscopically at diagnosis and placed immediately into RNALater to isolate RNA. The mRNA expression of BIRC3 will be quantified using a SYBR green-based real-time PCR analysis; the BIRC3 median expression in normal mucosa samples will be used as calibrator. Patients with a tumor expression level of BIRC3 lower than the established cutoff will receive a standard carboplatin/paclitaxel regimen with concurrent radiotherapy followed by surgery. Patients with an expression of BIRC3 higher or equal than the cutoff (chemoradiation resistant patients) will undergo upfront surgery. Receives: Other: BIRC3 |
| control arm | Active comparator | fresh specimens from the tumour and normal mucosa will be collected endoscopically at diagnosis and placed immediately into RNALater to isolate RNA. The mRNA expression of BIRC3 will be quantified using a SYBR green-based real-time PCR analysis; the BIRC3 median expression in normal mucosa samples will be used as calibrator. Patients with a tumor expression level of BIRC3 lower than the established cutoff will receive a standard carboplatin/paclitaxel regimen with concurrent radiotherapy followed by surgery. Patients with an expression of BIRC3 higher or equal than the cutoff (chemoradiation resistant patients) will undergo upfront surgery. Receives: Other: BIRC3 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
R0, number of patients achieving R0 resection.
number of patients achieving R0 resection.
Measured: 3 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
OS
overall survival
Measured: 3 years
DFS
disease free survival
Measured: 3 years
tumour response
tumour response evaluated either by Mandard's tumour regression grade
Measured: 3 years
safety profile
safety profile (incidence of ≥ grade 3 adverse events using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events - CTCAE - version 4.0).
Measured: 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Feb 2020
- Study start24 May 2020 (estimated)
- Primary completion24 Mar 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion24 Aug 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Esophageal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- open-label, multicenter, randomized phase II study
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 128 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04269083
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GR-2016-02361134
- Acronym
- BoRgES
- Status last verified
- Feb 2020
- First submitted
- 6 Feb 2020
- Last updated
- 17 Apr 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Apr 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Biomarker-driven Therapeutic Strategy for Esophageal Cancer, the BoRgES Trial: a Multicenter Randomized Phase II Study of BIRC3-expression Directed Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Resectable Adenocarcinoma of the ESophagus and Esophagogastric Junction
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04269083
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BoRgES / GR-2016-02361134
- Conditions
- Esophageal Cancer
- Keywords
- esophageal-gastric junction cancer, preoperative chemoradiotherapy, BIRC3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 128 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata VeronaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 24 May 2020 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 24 Mar 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 24 Aug 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 13 Feb 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Preoperative chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery has been accepted as the standard of care for resectable adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and esophagogastric junction (EGJ). However, in a large part of the cases the tumor is extremely resistant to chemoradiotherapy, and those patients do not benefit from this treatment but are exposed to its negative consequences such as toxicity and delayed surgical therapy. The hypothesis is that a biomarker-driven therapeutic strategy in which patients will receive preoperative chemoradiotherapy or upfront surgery based on the basal tumor expression of BIRC3 could improve the R0 resection rate if compared with a standard strategy in unselected patients.
Detailed description
BoRgES trial is a multicenter, randomized phase II study of BIRC3-expression directed preoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with resectable adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and EGJ. The main objective of this proposal is to provide evidence for a novel therapeutic strategy with enormous significance for patients affected by this disease.
Only a part of the patients with esophageal adenocarcinoma benefit from neoadjuvant therapy, and the clinical efficacy of chemoradiotherapy is reduced by the pre-existence of cellular drug resistance. Thus, there is an urgent need to identify patients who could not benefit from preoperative treatment. The study will define an innovative therapeutic strategy directed by the expression of BIRC3 as a predictive marker for discriminating patients who will most likely be resistant to preoperative chemoradiotherapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- open-label, multicenter, randomized phase II study
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| experimental arm | Experimental | Other: BIRC3fresh specimens from the tumour and normal mucosa will be collected endoscopically at diagnosis and placed immediately into RNALater to isolate RNA. The mRNA expression of BIRC3 will be quantified using a SYBR green-based real-time PCR analysis; the BIRC3 median expression in normal mucosa samples will be used as calibrator. Patients with a tumor expression level of BIRC3 lower than the established cutoff will receive a standard carboplatin/paclitaxel regimen with concurrent radiotherapy followed by surgery. Patients with an expression of BIRC3 higher or equal than the cutoff (chemoradiation resistant patients) will undergo upfront surgery. |
| control arm | Active comparator | Other: BIRC3fresh specimens from the tumour and normal mucosa will be collected endoscopically at diagnosis and placed immediately into RNALater to isolate RNA. The mRNA expression of BIRC3 will be quantified using a SYBR green-based real-time PCR analysis; the BIRC3 median expression in normal mucosa samples will be used as calibrator. Patients with a tumor expression level of BIRC3 lower than the established cutoff will receive a standard carboplatin/paclitaxel regimen with concurrent radiotherapy followed by surgery. Patients with an expression of BIRC3 higher or equal than the cutoff (chemoradiation resistant patients) will undergo upfront surgery. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and EGJ (Siewert I/II) surgical resectable (cT2-4a, N0-1, M0), as determined by Endoscopic Ultra Sound (EUS) and or PET-TC scan. cT1N1 tumors are eligible, T1N0 tumors and in situ carcinoma are not eligible.
- If tumor extends below the EGJ junction into the proximal stomach, the bulk of the tumor must involve the esophagus or GE junction. The tumor must not extend more than 2 cm into the stomach (Siewert III). Gastric cancers with minor involvement of the GE junction or esophagus are not eligible.
- Age >18, no age upper limit unless patient would be unable to tolerate chemoradiotherapy.
- Have given written informed consent prior to any study-specific procedures.
- ECOG performance status 0-2.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- -
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BIRC3BIRC3-expression directed preoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with resectable adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and EGJ | Other | control arm, experimental arm |
Primary outcome
R0, number of patients achieving R0 resection.
Time frame: 3 years
number of patients achieving R0 resection.
4 secondary outcomes
OS
Time frame: 3 years
DFS
Time frame: 3 years
tumour response
Time frame: 3 years
safety profile
Time frame: 3 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Apr 2020.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing BIRC3 in people with Esophageal Cancer, run by Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
R0, number of patients achieving R0 resection. (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Apr 2020.