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Severe AsthmaANANKENCT04272463

ChAracterisation of ItaliaN Severe Uncontrolled Asthmatic patieNts Key Features When Receiving Benralizumab

An observational study of Severe Asthma, run by AstraZeneca at 18 sites in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an observational, Italian multi-center, retrospective cohort study with enrollment visit on patients suffering from severe eosinophilic asthma who started benralizumab in the Sampling Program or as per normal clinical practice in Italy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Severe Asthma
How many people
217 participants
Where
18 sitesItaly
Study dates
13 Mar 2020to 15 Jul 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study will enroll patients with severe eosinophilic asthma treated with benralizumab. Patients can be enrolled if they received benralizumab either within the sampling program or as per routine clinical practice. Participating sites will enroll patients in a consecutive manner when patients come for their regular visit, in order to minimize the risk of selection bias. A total of 200 patients are expected to be included in the study by around 20 sites, corresponding to approximately 10 patients/site: it is estimated that the study will enroll approximately 25 patients per month in the around 20 centers involved (approximately 1.3 patients/month/center). This target sample size is expected to be reached durin

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients (age ≥18 years) at the start of benralizumab treatment within the sampling program or per clinical practice ("index date").
  • Patients with severe eosinophilic asthma requiring a stable treatment of high doses of inhaled corticosteroids and a long acting β2 agonist ± additional asthma controller (according to clinician's judgment).
  • Patients who started benralizumab and received at least one injection at least 3 months before enrollment, either within the sampling program or as per routine clinical practice.
  • Patients who signed the informed consent and privacy form at enrollment visit.
  • Patients with available hospital medical chart since the start of benralizumab treatment within the sampling program or per clinical practice ("index date").

Who cannot join

  • Patients who, during the observation period, received benralizumab in a clinical experimental trial.
  • Patients who, during the observation period, participated in studies imposing a specific patient's management strategy which does not correspond to the site's normal clinical practice.

Trial locations and contacts

18 sites in 1 country.

18 sites in 1 country

Italy18 sites
  • Research Site

    Acquaviva delle Fonti

  • Research Site

    Bergamo

  • Research Site

    Cassano Murge

  • Research Site

    Catanzaro

  • Research Site

    Florence

  • Research Site

    Foggia

  • Research Site

    Garbagnate Milanese

  • Research Site

    Milan

  • Research Site

    Monserrato

  • Research Site

    Naples

  • Research Site

    Ostuni

  • Research Site

    Reggio Emilia

  • Research Site

    Roma

  • Research Site

    Rozzano

  • Research Site

    Siena

  • Research Site

    Torino

  • Research Site

    Treviso

  • Research Site

    Verona

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: ChAracterisation of ItaliaN Severe Uncontrolled Asthmatic patieNts Key Features When Receiving Benralizumab in a Real Life Setting: an Observational rEtrospective Study

This is an observational, Italian multi-center, retrospective cohort study with enrollment visit on patients suffering from severe eosinophilic asthma who started benralizumab in the Sampling Program or as per normal clinical practice in Italy.

Read the detailed description

A retrospective cohort study design involving secondary data collection was chosen to appropriately address the primary objective in a relatively short period of time after enrollment phase initiation: in fact, since the Italian Sampling Program on benralizumab was active since July 2018, clinical data on patients exposed to benralizumab are already available. No treatments will be administered per protocol requirement, but instead according to normal clinical practice; since benralizumab first administration occurs before inclusion in the study (as per chosen study design), the decision to include the patient in the study is clearly separated from the prescription of benralizumab, in accordance with the observational nature of the study. In order to be eligible for the study, for each patient, the index date shall be at least 3 months prior to enrollment.

Conditions
Severe Asthma
Being tested
No intervention
Medical subject headings
Asthma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • No interventionOther

    Patients currently in treatment with benralizumab as per approved indication and clinical practice

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. key features at benralizumab treatment start)

    Total IgE and eosinophils count in peripheral blood as measured at index date Lung function assessments Presence of comorbidities Previous severe exacerbations in the 12 months before index date. Previous treatments with biologics for asthma before index date. Maintenance asthma treatment(s) ongoing at index date.

    Measured: At baseline

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. severe exacerbations during benralizumab treatment

    Proportion of patients experiencing at least 1 severe exacerbation during benralizumab treatment.

    Severe exacerbation incidence rate during benralizumab treatment, calculated as the number of patients with at least one exacerbation occurred during benralizumab treatment (cases) divided by the person-time at risk considering the duration of observation while the patient was receiving benralizumab.

    Annual severe exacerbation rate, which will be calculated as the ratio between the total number of severe exacerbations occurred in the sample and the total number of person-years (i.e. the actual time-at-risk that all evaluable patients contributed to the study while they were in treatment with benralizumab).

    Measured: at 16 weeks

  2. ICS and OCS change during benralizumab treatment

    ICS dose change of any extent Change of OCS dose (final dose* with respect to index date; if applicable)

    Measured: at 16 weeks

  3. IgE and eosinophils count during benralizumab treatment, and changes over time with respect to benralizumab treatment start

    Descriptive statistics of total IgE and eosinophils count in peripheral blood as measured at the time points specified.

    Descriptive statistics of intra-patient changes over time in total IgE and eosinophils count in peripheral blood, at each time points specified with respect to index date (according to data availability).

    Measured: at 16 weeks

  4. lung function parameters during benralizumab treatment, and changes over time with respect to benralizumab treatment start

    Descriptive statistics of lung function parameters as measured at the time points specified.

    Descriptive statistics of intra-patient changes over time in lung function parameters, at each time points specified with respect to index date (according to data availability).

    Measured: at 16 weeks

  5. patients' asthma control level and quality of life at benralizumab treatment start, during the observation period, and changes over time with respect to benralizumab treatment start

    Descriptive statistics of Asthma Control Test (ACT) total score at index date (if available).

    Descriptive statistics of ACT total score at the time points specified in chapter 4.2 (according to data availability), along with proportion of patients with well-controlled asthma (i.e. ACT score major of 20).

    Descriptive statistics of intra-patient changes in ACT total score, at each time points specified in chapter 4.2 with respect to index date (according to data availability).

    Descriptive statistics of Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) total score at index date (if available).

    Descriptive statistics of AQLQ total score at the time points specified in chapter 4.2 (according to data availability).

    Descriptive statistics of intra-patient changes in AQLQ total score, at each time points specified in chapter 4.2 with respect to index date (according to data availability).

    Measured: at 16 weeks

  6. patient's adherence to benralizumab treatment

    Descriptive statistics of level of patient's adherence to benralizumab treatment, computed as the ratio (in percentage) between the number of actual injections received during the observation period over the number of expected injections (which will be estimated considering the injection schedulation specified in the SmPC).

    Measured: at 16 weeks

  7. healthcare resource utilization during benralizumab treatment

    Descriptive statistics of total number (per patient) of the following healthcare resource utilization occurred during benralizumab treatment: GP/specialist visits for asthma, ER admissions for asthma, and hospitalizations for asthma.

    Measured: at 16 weeks

  8. benralizumab discontinuation

    Proportion of patients with benralizumab permanent discontinuation during the observation period, and description of reasons.

    Measured: at 16 weeks

  9. biologic treatments during the observation period

    Proportion of patients with subsequent biologic treatments for asthma, and description of type of treatment and reason for switch

    Measured: at 16 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Feb 2020
  2. Study start13 Mar 2020
  3. Primary completion15 Jul 2020
  4. Study completion15 Jul 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
217 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04272463
Sponsor's protocol ID
D3250R00073
Acronym
ANANKE
Status last verified
Aug 2023
First submitted
19 Jan 2020
Last updated
31 Aug 2023
Results posted
No
Individual data sharing
No: No plan to share IPD

Publications

  • Canonica GW, Consani L, Malerba L, Pelaia G, Vultaggio A; ANANKE investigators. Effects of benralizumab in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA): A plain language summary of the ANANKE study. Immunotherapy. 2024;16(14-15):913-923. doi: 10.1080/1750743X.2024.2386899. Epub 2024 Sep 17.

    PubMed 39287158
  • Vultaggio A, Aliani M, Altieri E, Bracciale P, Brussino L, Caiaffa MF, Cameli P, Canonica GW, Caruso C, Centanni S, D'Amato M, De Michele F, Del Giacco S, Di Marco F, Menzella F, Pelaia G, Rogliani P, Romagnoli M, Schino P, Senna G, Benci M, Boarino S, Schroeder JW. Long-term effectiveness of benralizumab in severe eosinophilic asthma patients treated for 96-weeks: data from the ANANKE study. Respir Res. 2023 May 20;24(1):135. doi: 10.1186/s12931-023-02439-w.

    PubMed 37210543
  • Menzella F, Bargagli E, Aliani M, Bracciale P, Brussino L, Caiaffa MF, Caruso C, Centanni S, D'Amato M, Del Giacco S, De Michele F, Di Marco F, Pastorello EA, Pelaia G, Rogliani P, Romagnoli M, Schino P, Senna G, Vultaggio A, Simoni L, Ori A, Boarino S, Vitiello G, Altieri E, Canonica GW. ChAracterization of ItaliaN severe uncontrolled Asthmatic patieNts Key features when receiving Benralizumab in a real-life setting: the observational rEtrospective ANANKE study. Respir Res. 2022 Feb 19;23(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s12931-022-01952-8.

    PubMed 35183167

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Severe Asthma, run by AstraZeneca at 18 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 18 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

key features at benralizumab treatment start) (time frame: At baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04272463, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Aug 2023.

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