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PsoriasisPSORTI-BIONCT04274595

Role of Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors in the Treatment of Psoriasis

A study testing Generic antiretroviral in people with Psoriasis, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes at 2 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators hypothesize that the inhibition of endogenous reverse transcriptase would: (1) reduce excess cytosolic DNA, stress initiating the inflammatory loop at the origin of psoriatic lesions, and (2) interrupt the loop and lighten lesions Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Psoriasis
What is being tested?
Generic antiretroviral
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
2 sitesFrance
Study dates
13 Feb 2020to 20 Jun 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient suffering from plaque psoriasis for more than a year with at least one active skin lesion> 4 cm2 in the photo-protected area.
  • Patient using effective contraception (IUD, adapted pill, condom, etc.)
  • The patient must have given their free and informed consent and signed the consent form
  • The patient must be a member or beneficiary of a health insurance plan

Who cannot join

  • Patient with another form or stage of psoriasis
  • Patient on anti-cytokine treatment during the 6 months (180 days) before inclusion
  • Patient under systemic treatment based on (1) corticosteroids, (2) antibiotics, (3) methotrexate, ciclosporin, soriatane, hydroxyurea, apremilast or (4) PUVA, (5) UVB, (6) vitamin D3 during the 4 weeks (28 days) before inclusion
  • Patient on topical corticosteroid or retinoid treatment during the 2 weeks (15 days) before inclusion
  • Patient with renal insufficiency; taking nephrotoxic agents (aminoglycosides, multiple or high doses of NSAIDs, etc.); creatinine clearance less than 50 ml / min; serum phosphorus below 1.0 mg / dl (0.32 mmol / l).
  • Patient with active viral infection (HBV, HCV and HIV), or uncontrolled acute infection.
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Patient with hypersensitivity to one of the active substances or to any of the excipients (non-medicinal ingredients).
  • Patient with uncontrolled coagulation disorder, history of keloid scars
  • Patient with an allergy to local anesthetics; any condition likely to interfere at the time of the pre-inclusion visit, with the evaluation of the main objective such as eczema, psychiatric disorders
  • Patient with uncontrolled systemic parameters The subject is participating in an interventional study, or is in a period of exclusion determined by a previous study

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

France2 sites
  • CHU de Montpellier

    Montpellier, 34295

  • CHU de Nimes

    Nîmes, 30029

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Role of Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors in the Treatment of Psoriasis: A Proof of Biological Concept Test

The investigators hypothesize that the inhibition of endogenous reverse transcriptase would: (1) reduce excess cytosolic DNA, stress initiating the inflammatory loop at the origin of psoriatic lesions, and (2) interrupt the loop and lighten lesions

Conditions
Psoriasis
Being tested
Generic antiretroviral
Medical subject headings
Psoriasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Generic antiretroviralDrug

    200mg emtricitabine plus 245mg tenofovir diisopropyl fumarate for 7 days

Study groups in NCT04274595
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Psoriasis patientsExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Generic antiretroviral

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of patients no longer presenting S9.6:D5H6 RNA:DNA duplex

    Biopsy screening for S9.6:D5H6 RNA:DNA duplex by immunofluorescence

    Measured: Day 0

  2. Percentage of patients no longer presenting S9.6:D5H6 RNA:DNA duplex

    Biopsy screening for S9.6:D5H6 RNA:DNA duplex by immunofluorescence

    Measured: Day 7

Secondary outcomes (17)
  1. Percentage change in endogenous reverse transcriptase

    µUI/mL reverse transcriptase activity tested in serum assayed using CAVIDI HS Mg-RT kit

    Measured: Day 0

  2. Percentage change in endogenous reverse transcriptase

    µUI/mL reverse transcriptase activity tested in serum assayed using CAVIDI HS Mg-RT kit

    Measured: Day 7

  3. Percentage change in Ki67 proliferation marker expression

    Percentage of cells positive for Ki67 marker on cutaneous immunohistochemistry

    Measured: Day 0

  4. Percentage change in Ki67 proliferation marker expression

    Percentage of cells positive for Ki67 marker on cutaneous immunohistochemistry

    Measured: Day 7

  5. Percentage change in CK10 differentiation marker expression

    Percentage of cells positive for CK10 marker on cutaneous immunohistochemistry

    Measured: Day 0

  6. Percentage change in CK10 differentiation marker expression

    Percentage of cells positive for CK10 marker on cutaneous immunohistochemistry

    Measured: Day 7

  7. Percentage change in filaggrin differentiation marker expression

    Percentage of cells positive for filaggrin marker on cutaneous immunohistochemistry

    Measured: Day 0

  8. Percentage change in filaggrin differentiation marker expression

    Percentage of cells positive for filaggrin marker on cutaneous immunohistochemistry

    Measured: Day 7

  9. Percentage change in CD4 inflammation marker expression

    Percentage of cells positive for CD4 marker on cutaneous immunohistochemistry

    Measured: Day 0

  10. Percentage change in CD4 inflammation marker expression

    Percentage of cells positive for CD4 marker on cutaneous immunohistochemistry

    Measured: Day 7

  11. Percentage change in CD8 inflammation marker expression

    Percentage of cells positive for CD8 marker on cutaneous immunohistochemistry

    Measured: Day 0

  12. Percentage change in CD8 inflammation marker expression

    Percentage of cells positive for CD8 marker on cutaneous immunohistochemistry

    Measured: Day 7

  13. Percentage change in CD11c inflammation marker expression

    Percentage of cells positive for CD11c marker on cutaneous immunohistochemistry

    Measured: Day 0

  14. Percentage change in CD11c inflammation marker expression

    Percentage of cells positive for CD11c marker on cutaneous immunohistochemistry

    Measured: Day 7

  15. Average percentage change of Psoriasis Area Severity Index

    Scale of four variables of psoriasis severity (minimum score 0 maximum score 72)

    Measured: Day 7

  16. Number of side effects

    Anticipated side effects = diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, dizziness or headache, feeling weak or rash

    Measured: Day 7

  17. Number of side effects

    Anticipated side effects = diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, dizziness or headache, feeling weak or rash

    Measured: Day 14

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Feb 2020
  2. Study start13 Feb 2020
  3. Primary completion29 Nov 2021
  4. Study completion20 Jun 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04274595
Sponsor's protocol ID
AOIGCSMerri/2018/PS-01
Other IDs
2019-002236-91, 2019
Acronym
PSORTI-BIO
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
16 Jan 2020
Last updated
10 Dec 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Generic antiretroviral in people with Psoriasis, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes at 2 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of patients no longer presenting S9.6:D5H6 RNA:DNA duplex (time frame: Day 0). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Dec 2025.

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