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Healthy VolunteersPhase 1NCT04277624

A Study to Assess Bioequivalence of Fezolinetant Formulations in Healthy Female Participants

A Phase 1 study testing fezolinetant - test formulation and fezolinetant - reference formulation in people with Healthy Volunteers, run by Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the bioequivalence of a single dose of fezolinetant test formulation compared to a single dose of fezolinetant reference formulation under fasting conditions. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy Volunteers
What is being tested?
fezolinetant - test formulation and fezolinetant - reference formulation
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
22 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
20 Feb 2020to 26 Feb 2021
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject is a healthy female subject.
  • Subject has a body mass index (BMI) range of 18.5 to 34.0 kg/m^2, inclusive and weighs at least 50 kg at screening.
  • Postmenopausal female subjects only: Subject is postmenopausal according to 1 of the following criteria:
  • Spontaneous amenorrhea for ≥ 12 consecutive months
  • Spontaneous amenorrhea for ≥ 6 months with biochemical criteria of menopause (follicle-stimulating hormone [FSH] > 40 IU/L); or
  • Having had bilateral oophorectomy ≥ 6 weeks prior to the screening visit (with or without hysterectomy)
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  • Subject agrees not to participate in another interventional study while participating in the present study.
  • Premenopausal female subjects only: Subject has had a regular menstrual cycle (from 25 to 31 days ± 3 days) for 3 months prior to starting the IP administration.
  • Premenopausal female subjects only: Subject is not pregnant and at least meets 1 of the following criteria:
  • If the subject is not of childbearing potential: Subject has lost fertility permanently by surgery excluding oophorectomy (e.g., hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy).
  • If the subject is a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP): Subject agrees to follow the contraceptive guidance from the time of providing informed consent through at least 30 days after the final IP administration. However, if the subject's partner has lost fertility by surgery (vasectomy or bilateral orchiectomy) etc., confirmed with documentation of both the procedure and absence of sperm, it is not necessary to implement contraceptive methods.
  • Note: If absence of sperm cannot be confirmed in the subject's partner who received a vasectomy, an alternative contraceptive method must be used.
  • Premenopausal female subjects only: Subject agrees not to breastfeed or donate ova from the time of providing informed consent until 30 days after the last IP administration.

Who cannot join

  • Subject has received any investigational therapy within 28 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to screening.
  • Subject has any condition which makes the subject unsuitable for study participation.
  • Subject has a known or suspected hypersensitivity to fezolinetant or any components of the formulations used.
  • Subject has had previous exposure with fezolinetant.
  • Subject has any of the liver function tests (alkaline phosphatase [ALP], alanine aminotransferase [ALT], aspartate aminotransferase [AST] and total bilirubin [TBL]) > 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) on day -1. In such a case, the assessment may be repeated once.
  • Subject has any clinically significant history of allergic conditions (including drug allergies, asthma, eczema or anaphylactic reactions, but excluding untreated, asymptomatic, seasonal allergies) prior to first investigational product (IP) administration.
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  • Subject has any history or evidence of any clinically significant cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, endocrinologic, hematologic, hepatic, immunologic, metabolic, urologic, pulmonary, neurologic, dermatologic, psychiatric, renal and/or other major disease or malignancy.
  • Subject has/had febrile illness or symptomatic, viral, bacterial (including upper respiratory infection) or fungal (noncutaneous) infection within 1 week prior to day -1.
  • Subject has any clinically significant abnormality following the physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG) and protocol-defined clinical laboratory tests at screening or on day -1.
  • Subject has a mean pulse < 45 or > 90 bpm or hypertension as defined by a systolic blood pressure ≥ 130 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 80 mmHg based on the average of 3 readings on at least 2 different occasions during the screening period.
  • Subject has a mean corrected QT interval using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) of > 470 msec on day -1. If the mean QTcF exceeds the limits above, 1 additional triplicate ECG may be taken.
  • Subject has used any prescribed or nonprescribed drugs (including vitamins, contraception [oral, injectable, implantable or transdermal] and natural and herbal remedies, e.g., St. John's Wort) in the 2 weeks prior to first IP administration and for hormone replacement therapy (HRT) in the 8 weeks prior to first IP administration, except for occasional use of acetaminophen (up to 2 g/day) and topical dermatological products, including corticosteroid products.
  • Subject has smoked, used tobacco-containing products and nicotine or nicotine-containing products (e.g., electronic vapes) within 6 months prior to screening.
  • Subject has a history of consuming > 7 units of alcoholic beverages per week within 6 months prior to screening or has a history of alcoholism or drug/chemical/substance abuse within 2 years prior to screening (note: 1 unit = 12 ounces of beer, 4 ounces of wine, 1 ounce of spirits/hard liquor) or the subject tests positive for alcohol at screening or on day -1.
  • Subject has used any drugs of abuse (amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, cocaine and/or opiates) within 3 months prior to day -1 or the subject tests positive for drugs of abuse (amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cannabinoids, cocaine and opiates) at screening or on day -1.
  • Subject has used any inducer of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1A2 in the 3 months prior or inhibitors of CYP 1A2 in the 2 weeks or 5 half-lives of the inhibitor, whichever is longer, prior to day -1.
  • Subject has had significant blood loss, donated ≥ 1 unit (450 mL) of whole blood or donated plasma within 7 days prior to day -1 and/or received a transfusion of any blood or blood products within 60 days.
  • Subject has a positive serology test for hepatitis A virus antibodies (immunoglobulin M), hepatitis B core antibodies, hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C virus antibodies or antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and/or type 2 at screening.
  • Subject is an employee of Astellas, the study-related contract research organizations (CROs) or the clinical unit.
  • Premenopausal female subjects only: Subject has been pregnant within 6 months or has been breastfeeding within 3 months prior to the screening visit.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • PAREXEL Early Phase Clinical Unit

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21225

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1 Crossover Study to Assess the Bioequivalence of Fezolinetant Following a Single Dose of Fezolinetant (Test Formulation) Compared to a Single Dose of Fezolinetant Phase 3 Formulation (Reference Formulation) in Healthy Female Subjects

The purpose of this study is to assess the bioequivalence of a single dose of fezolinetant test formulation compared to a single dose of fezolinetant reference formulation under fasting conditions. This study will also evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single dose of fezolinetant test formulation and a single dose of fezolinetant reference formulation.

Read the detailed description

Each participant will participate in 2 study periods separated by a washout of at least 5 days between investigational product (IP) administrations. Participants will be randomized to 1 of 2 sequences: either fezolinetant test formulation followed by fezolinetant reference formulation or fezolinetant reference formulation followed by fezolinetant test formulation. Participants will be admitted to the clinical unit on day -1 and will be residential for 2 study periods for a total of 10 days/9 nights. Premenopausal female participants will be admitted to the clinical unit during days 1 to 3 of their menstrual cycle. Participants will receive a single dose of test formulation or reference formulation under fasting conditions on day 1 of each period i.e., days 2 to 4 (period 1) and days 7 to 9 (period 2) of their menstrual cycle for premenopausal female participants. Participants are to remain semirecumbent and avoid lying on either the left or right side for 4 hours postdose. Pharmacokinetic samples will be collected predose on day 1 of each period and at multiple time points postdose. Standard safety and tolerability assessments will be conducted. Participants will be discharged from the clinical unit on day 4 of period 2 on the condition that all required assessments have been performed and that there are no medical reasons for a longer stay in the clinical unit.

The study will be completed with an end-of-study visit (ESV). The ESV will take place 5 to 9 days after discharge from period 2 or at early discontinuation from the study.

Being tested
fezolinetant - test formulation, fezolinetant - reference formulation
Keywords
fezolinetant, ESN364, menopause

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • fezolinetant - test formulationDrug

    Also called ESN364

    Administered orally

  • fezolinetant - reference formulationDrug

    Also called ESN364

    Administered orally

Study groups in NCT04277624
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Fezolinetant: Test Formulation then Reference FormulationExperimentalParticipants will receive a single oral dose of fezolinetant test formulation on day 1 of study period 1. After a washout of 5 days the participants will receive a single oral dose of fezolinetant reference formulation on day 1 of study period 2.
Receives: Drug: fezolinetant - test formulation; Drug: fezolinetant - reference formulation
Fezolinetant: Reference Formulation then Test FormulationExperimentalParticipants will receive a single oral dose of fezolinetant reference formulation on day 1 of study period 1. After a washout of 5 days the participants will receive a single oral dose of fezolinetant test formulation on day 1 of study period 2.
Receives: Drug: fezolinetant - test formulation; Drug: fezolinetant - reference formulation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pharmacokinetics (PK) of fezolinetant in plasma: Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) from the time of dosing extrapolated to time infinity (AUCinf)

    AUCinf will be recorded from the pharmacokinetic (PK) plasma samples collected

    Measured: Up to 72 hours postdose in each study period

  2. Pharmacokinetics (PK) of fezolinetant in plasma: Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) from the time of dosing to the last measurable concentration (AUClast)

    AUClast will be recorded from the pharmacokinetic (PK) plasma samples collected

    Measured: Up to 72 hours postdose in each study period

  3. Pharmacokinetics (PK) of fezolinetant in plasma: Maximum concentration (Cmax)

    Cmax will be recorded from the pharmacokinetic (PK) plasma samples collected

    Measured: Up to 72 hours postdose in each study period

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Number of participants with Adverse Events (AEs)

    An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject administered an investigatonal product (IP), and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of IP whether or not considered related to the IP.

    Measured: Up to 19 days

  2. Number of participants with laboratory value abnormalities and/or adverse events (AEs)

    Number of participants with potentially clinically significant laboratory values.

    Measured: Up to 19 days

  3. Number of participants with vital sign abnormalities and/or adverse events (AEs)

    Number of participants with potentially clinically significant vital sign values.

    Measured: Up to 19 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Feb 2020
  2. Study start20 Feb 2020
  3. Primary completion21 Feb 2021
  4. Study completion26 Feb 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04277624
Sponsor's protocol ID
2693-CL-0010
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
18 Feb 2020
Last updated
18 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Access to anonymized individual participant level data will not be provided for this trial. Further details on Astellas' data sharing policy can be found at https://www.clinicaltrials.astellas.com/transparency/.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing fezolinetant - test formulation and fezolinetant - reference formulation in people with Healthy Volunteers, run by Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pharmacokinetics (PK) of fezolinetant in plasma: Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) from the time of dosing extrapolated to time infinity (AUCinf) (time frame: Up to 72 hours postdose in each study period). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Oct 2024.

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Clinical Trial NCT04277624 | AzTrials