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Esophageal CancerPhase 1/2NCT04278287

Chemoradiotherapy in Unresectable Esophageal Cancer

A Phase 1/2 study testing Radiotherapy, Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel and Cisplatin in people with Esophageal Cancer and Chemoradiotherapy, run by Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 5 sites in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This phase I/II clinical study is designed to evaluate the 1 year local tumor control rate of chemoradiotherapy using albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin in unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinomas based on Nutritional Risk Screening NRS2002. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
Radiotherapy, Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel and Cisplatin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
105 participants
Where
5 sitesChina
Study dates
1 Oct 2019to Dec 2026
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18~75 years
  • Pathologically or cytologically proven unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinomas in patients staged as T3N1M0-1b and T4N0-1M0-1b(AJCC 6th TNM staging,M1b limited to clavicular or celiac lymph node metastasis)
  • Primary treatment performed in Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
  • ECOG PS score: 0~1
  • NRS2002 score <3
  • Estimated survival time ≥3 months
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Hemoglobin: greater than or equal to 100g/L ;Leukocytes: greater than or equal to 4,000 G/L; Neutrophil: greater than or equal to 2,000 G/L; Platelets: greater than or equal to 100,000/mm3 ; Creatinine: less than or equal to 1.5 times the upper limit or CCR greater than or equal to 60 ml/min; AST/ALT: less than or equal to 2.5 times the upper limit; Total bilirubin: less than or equal to 1.5 times the upper limit; INR: less than or equal to 1.5 times the upper limit; APTT: less than or equal to 1.5 times the upper limit; PT: less than or equal to 1.5 times the upper limit
  • Informed consent

Who cannot join

  • With any distant metastasis out of regional lymphatic drainage or in liver, lung, bone, CNS, etc
  • Patients with other cancer history in 5 years except cervical carcinoma in situ and non-malignant melanoma skin cancer
  • Existing active infection such as active tuberculosis and hepatitis
  • History of myocardial infarction within the past 6 months or history of ventricular arrhythmia
  • Uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, active infection, symptomatic heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to paclitaxel, albumin or cisplatin
  • Participation in other clinical trials currently or within 4 weeks of selection
  • Pregnant or lactating females

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

5 sites in 1 country

China5 sites, 5 recruiting
  • Department 4th of Radiation Oncology, Anyang Cancer Hospital

    Anyang, Henan, 455001

    Xiaomin Wang, MD, shine828@163.com

    Recruiting
  • Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) and Peking Union Medical College (PUMC)

    Beijing, 100021

    Xin Wang, MD, +861013311583220, beryl_wx2000@163.com

    Recruiting
  • Hunan Cancer Hospital, the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University

    Changsha, Hunan, 410031

    Qin Xiao, MD, xiaoqin_200909@163.com

    Recruiting
  • Department of Radiation oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital/Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research/The affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University

    Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009

    Cheng Chen, MD

    Recruiting
  • Department of Radiation oncology, Jiangsu Province Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

    Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029

    Xiaolin Ge, MD, doctorgxl@163.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Phase I/II Study of Chemoradiotherapy Using Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel and Cisplatin in Unresectable Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinomas Based on Nutritional Risk Screening Score (NRS2002)

This phase I/II clinical study is designed to evaluate the 1 year local tumor control rate of chemoradiotherapy using albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin in unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinomas based on Nutritional Risk Screening NRS2002.

Read the detailed description

This Phase I/II clinical study is meticulously designed to assess the one-year local tumor control rate of a chemoradiotherapy regimen that combines albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin in patients with unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). The selection of participants is guided by the Nutritional Risk Screening (NRS2002) tool, which ensures that nutritional risk factors are adequately considered and managed throughout the study.

The trial will enroll patients diagnosed with unresectable ESCC, a condition where surgical intervention is not feasible due to the tumor's location, size, or patient comorbidities. Participants will undergo a thorough nutritional assessment using the NRS2002 criteria, which evaluates factors such as weight loss, body mass index, dietary intake, and severity of disease to determine their nutritional risk score. This screening is crucial as it helps identify patients who may benefit from nutritional interventions, which could potentially improve their overall response to the treatment and quality of life.

Once enrolled, patients will receive a combination chemoradiotherapy of albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin. Albumin-bound paclitaxel is chosen for its ability to improve the delivery and efficacy of paclitaxel, a chemotherapy drug, by enhancing its solubility and distribution within the body. Cisplatin, a platinum-based chemotherapy agent, is included due to its well-established efficacy in treating various cancers, including esophageal cancer. This combination aims to maximize tumor reduction while managing potential side effects.

The primary endpoint of the study is to determine the local tumor control rate at one year, which refers to the percentage of patients whose tumors have not progressed or recurred within the treated area during this period. Secondary endpoints include overall survival, progression-free survival, and assessment of treatment-related toxicity. Additionally, the study will monitor changes in patients' nutritional status and quality of life, aiming to provide comprehensive insights into the efficacy and safety of this chemoradiotherapy regimen.

Regular follow-ups and imaging studies, such as CT scans or PET scans, will be conducted to evaluate the tumor response and detect any signs of progression. Blood tests and other laboratory assessments will be performed periodically to monitor patients' overall health and manage any adverse effects promptly. The data collected from this study will contribute valuable information to the ongoing efforts to improve treatment outcomes for patients with unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Being tested
Radiotherapy, Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel, Cisplatin
Medical subject headings
Esophageal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RadiotherapyRadiation

    59.92Gy and 2.14Gy in 28 fractions to PGTV and 50.4Gy and 1.8Gy in 28 fractions 5 days every week in 5.5 weeks.

  • Albumin-Bound PaclitaxelDrug

    Also called Nab-Paclitaxel

    100mg/d weekly,repeatedly on the first day,by intravenous infusion in 5-6 weeks.

  • CisplatinDrug

    Also called platinum

    25mg/m2 weekly,by intravenous infusion in 5-6 weeks.

Study groups in NCT04278287
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel and Cisplatin based chemoradiotherapyExperimentalChemoradiotherapy arm receives intensity-modulated radiation therapy, volume modulated arc therapy or tomotherapy concurrently with albumin-bound paclitaxel and cisplatin (weekly intravenous infusion in 5-6 weeks).
Receives: Radiation: Radiotherapy; Drug: Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel; Drug: Cisplatin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Local control rate

    Control rate of primary esophageal cancer and metastatic lymph nodes within irradiation fields

    Measured: 1 year from the start of treatment to tumor recurrence

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Number of participants with acute toxicities

    Acute toxicities are evaluated by NCI-CTC version 5.0

    Measured: 10 week, from the start of treatment to 1 month after chemoradiotherapy

  2. Objective response rate

    Objective Response Rate are evaluated by RECIST 1.1

    Measured: 5.5 week

  3. Disease Free Survival

    The time from treatment to progression or death

    Measured: 1 year, 2 year

  4. Progression Free Survival

    The time from treatment to progression or death

    Measured: 1 year, 2 year

  5. Overall Survival

    The time from treatment to death from any cause

    Measured: 1 year, 2 year

  6. Radiomics analysis

    Radiomics analysis for tumor response and survival prediction with pre- and post-chemoradiotherapy based on MRI and CT simulation

    Measured: 5.5 week

  7. ctDNA analysis

    ctDNA analysis to monitor therapeutic efficacy including tumor response and survival outcome

    Measured: 4 week, 2 month, 1 year, 2 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Feb 2020
  2. Study start1 Oct 2019
  3. Primary completionDec 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
105 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04278287
Sponsor's protocol ID
19/325-2109
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
18 Feb 2020
Last updated
13 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Radiotherapy, Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel and Cisplatin in people with Esophageal Cancer and Chemoradiotherapy, run by Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 5 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Xin Wang, MD (+861013311583220, beryl_wx2000@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Local control rate (time frame: 1 year from the start of treatment to tumor recurrence). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Dec 2024.

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