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Coronary RestenosisSELUTION4ISRNCT04280029

SELUTION SLR™ 014 In-stent Restenosis

A study testing SELUTION SLR 014 DEB in people with Coronary Restenosis, run by M.A. Med Alliance S.A. at 48 sites in 7 countries.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Prospective, multi-center, randomized, single blind, controlled, noninferiority clinical trial. Subjects with previous bare-metal stent (BMS) or Drug-Eluting Stent (DES) and qualifying evidence for In-stent Restenosis (ISR) will be screened per the protocol inclusion and exclusion criteria. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Coronary Restenosis
What is being tested?
SELUTION SLR 014 DEB
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
418 participants
Where
48 sitesin 7 countries
Study dates
6 Jul 2020to Aug 2029
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Clinical Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject age is ≥ 18 years or minimum legal age as required by local regulations.
  2. Female subjects of childbearing potential have a negative pregnancy test ≤ 7 days before the procedure.
  3. Subject presents with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) (manifest as documented angina or positive functional testing), unstable angina or stabilized non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) (biomarkers stabilized or down trending) with an indication for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and planned intervention.
  4. Subject is eligible for dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) treatment with aspirin plus either Clopidogrel, Prasugrel, or Ticagrelor. Note: Subjects who require continued oral anticoagulant therapy my omit aspirin at discretion of investigator.
  5. Life expectancy >1 year in opinion of investigator.
  6. Subject is willing and able to provide informed consent and comply with study procedures and required follow-up evaluations.

Angiographic Inclusion Criteria

  1. Target lesion is within a native coronary artery or major branch.
  2. Target lesion is within a previously placed BMS or DES and does not extend further than 5 mm beyond either the proximal or distal edge of the stent.
  3. Up to two (2) non-target lesions in non-target vessels may be treated, but successful PCI of the non-target lesions must be completed before treatment of the target lesion. Successful treatment is defined as no greater than 30% residual stenosis by visual estimate, no dissection greater than National Heart, Lung, Blood Institute (NHLBI) type C, and Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) grade flow in the non-target lesion > 2.
  4. Target lesion is ≤ 26 mm in length.
  5. Target lesion has diameter stenosis of > 50% and ≤ 99% by visual estimate.
  6. Reference vessel diameter (RVD) is ≥ 2.00 mm and ≤ 4.50 mm.
  7. Target lesion must be successfully pre-dilated/pre-treated. Note: Successful pre-dilation/pre-treatment is defined as dilation or pre-treatment that achieves stent expansion of approximately 80% of the distal RVD (at the discretion of the investigator) based on intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)/optical coherence tomography (OCT) and no greater than 30% residual stenosis by visual estimate and no dissection greater than NHLBI type C. TIMI grade flow in the target lesion must be > 2. Note: Atherectomy and cutting balloon are permitted for pre-treatment.

Clinical Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Known hypersensitivity or allergy to Sirolimus or other pharmacologic agents required for the procedure.
  2. ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) within 30 days.
  3. Planned treatment of additional lesions in the target vessel, or more than two (2) non-target lesions within non-target vessels, during the index procedure.
  4. Target lesion is located within a bifurcation with planned treatment of side branch vessel.
  5. Target lesion is the 3rd or greater stent failure (i.e., more than two [2] layers of stent are present at any segment of the target lesion).
  6. Target vessel had any previous vascular brachytherapy treatment or is planned to undergo brachytherapy at index procedure.
  7. Previous PCI of the target vessel within 30 days.
  8. Planned PCI of a non-target vessel, or a non-target lesion in the target vessel, within 30 days of randomization.
  9. Subject has chronic renal insufficiency (dialysis dependent, or glomerular filtration rate [GFR] ≤ 30 ml/min/1.73 m² within 30 days of index procedure) or has undergone renal transplantation.
  10. Subject has acute renal insufficiency confirmed by 50% increase of serum creatinine within 48 hours before procedure and/or decrease in urine output.
  11. History of active peptic ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding within prior 6 months or other inability to comply with recommended duration of DAPT.
  12. Subject is pregnant, breast-feeding, or a woman of childbearing potential who is not using appropriate contraceptives to avoid becoming pregnant.
  13. Documented left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 25%.
  14. Currently participating in another investigational drug or device study that has not completed primary endpoint follow-up.

Angiographic Exclusion Criteria

  1. Target lesion is a total occlusion or has evidence of thrombus.
  2. Target lesion involves an unprotected left main.
  3. Target lesion has > 30% residual stenosis by visual estimate or dissection greater than NHLBI type C after pre-dilation/pre-treatment.

Trial locations and contacts

48 sites in 7 countries.

48 sites in 7 countries

United States34 sites
  • Atlanta VA Medical Center

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30033

  • Piedmont Heart Institute

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30309

  • University of Maryland

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21201

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Centre, Harvard Medical School

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

  • The Christ Hospital

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219

  • Baylor Scott & White

    Dallas, Texas, 75204

  • Moses H. Cone Memorial Hospital

    Greensboro, North Carolina, 27401

  • UPMC Pinnacle Health

    Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, 17104

  • Pennsylvania State University Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

    Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033

  • Ascension St Vincents Heart Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260

  • University of Florida Health

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32209

  • Ascension Borgess Heart Institute

    Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49048

  • Loma Linda University

    Loma Linda, California, 92354

  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90048

  • Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center

    Lubbock, Texas, 79430

  • Manchester Catholic Medical Center

    Manchester, New Hampshire, 03102

  • Baptist Cardiac & Vascular Institute

    Miami, Florida, 33176

  • Minneapolis Heart Institute

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407

  • Morristown Medical Center

    Morristown, New Jersey, 07960

  • HCA Centennial

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37203

  • Rutgers, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

    New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901

  • Mount Sinai Hospital

    New York, New York, 10029

  • Integris

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112

  • Lifespan Cardiovascular Institute

    Providence, Rhode Island, 02903

  • NC Heart and Vascular Research, LLC

    Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607

  • HCA Chippenham/VA Cardiovascular Specialists

    Richmond, Virginia, 23225

  • St. Francis Hospital & Heart Center

    Roslyn, New York, 11576

  • Beaumont Hospital

    Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073

  • Ascension St John Hospital

    Southfield, Michigan, 48075

  • Baylor Scott & White

    Temple, Texas, 76508

  • ClinRe 001-001

    Thornton, Colorado, 80023

  • Harbor-UCLA Medical Center

    Torrance, California, 90502

  • MedStar Heart Institute

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010

  • Ascension Via Christi

    Wichita, Kansas, 67226

Other trials in United States

France4 sites
  • Clinique Valmy

    Dijon, Dijon, 21000

  • Hôpital privé Jacques Cartier

    Massy, Massy, 91300

  • Clinique Saint Hilaire

    Rouen, Rouen, 76000

  • CHU Toulouse Rangueil

    Toulouse, Toulouse, 31400

Other trials in France

Italy3 sites
  • Maria Cecilia Hospital

    Cotignola, Cotignola, 48033

  • Instituto Clinico Humanitas Milan

    Milan, Milano, 20089

  • Center Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria de Padova

    Padova, Padova, 35128

Other trials in Italy

Netherlands3 sites
  • Amsterdam UMC, Academic Medical Centre

    Amsterdam, AZ, 1105

  • UMCG

    Groningen, GZ, 9718

  • UMC Utrecht

    Utrecht, CX, 3584

Other trials in Netherlands

Brazil2 sites
  • Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 04012-180

  • Instituto do Coração - São Paulo University

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 05403-900

Other trials in Brazil

Belgium1 site
  • HartCentrum Hasslet, Jessa Ziekenhuis

    Hasselt

Other trials in Belgium

Canada1 site
  • Hamilton Health Sciences

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: SELUTION SLR™ 014 ISR: A Prospective Randomized Single Blind Multicenter Study to Assess the Safety and Effectiveness of the SELUTION SLR™ 014 Drug Eluting Balloon in the Treatment of Subjects With In-stent Restenosis

Prospective, multi-center, randomized, single blind, controlled, noninferiority clinical trial.

Subjects with previous bare-metal stent (BMS) or Drug-Eluting Stent (DES) and qualifying evidence for In-stent Restenosis (ISR) will be screened per the protocol inclusion and exclusion criteria. Eligible subjects will be randomized 1:1 to treatment with either the SELUTION SLR 014 DEB or Standard of Care (SOC) to include contemporary DES (zotarolimus-eluting stents [ZES] and everolimus-eluting stents [EES] only) or Balloon Angioplasty (BA). A maximum of 20% of patients randomized to SOC will be treated with BA.

The primary endpoint will be Target Lesion Failure (TLF) at 12-months in the SOC group vs. the SELUTION SLR 014 DEB in all patients.

Read the detailed description

Prospective, multi-center, randomized, single blind, controlled, noninferiority clinical trial will enroll up to 418 randomized subjects (including up to 60 subjects in an angiographic and optical coherence tomography [OCT] sub-study) at up to 80 sites in the United States (US), Canada, Brazil, and Europe (EU). A minimum of 50% of the subjects will be enrolled in the US.

Subjects with previous bare-metal stent (BMS) or Drug-Eluting Stent (DES) and qualifying evidence for ISR will be screened per the protocol inclusion and exclusion criteria. Eligible subjects will be randomized 1:1 to treatment with either the SELUTION SLR 014 DEB or SOC to include contemporary DES (zotarolimus-eluting stents [ZES] and everolimus-eluting stents [EES] only) or BA. A maximum of 20% of patients randomized to SOC will be treated with BA.

The primary endpoint will be Target Lesion Failure (TLF) at 12-months in the SOC group vs. the SELUTION SLR 014 DEB group.

A subset of up to 60 subjects will be enrolled in the angiographic and OCT sub-study and undergo planned angiographic and OCT follow-up within 30 days after completion of the 12-month primary endpoint clinical follow-up/assessment.

Being tested
SELUTION SLR 014 DEB, Standard of Care
Keywords
In-stent restenosis, Drug Eluting Balloon, Coronary
Medical subject headings
Coronary Restenosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SELUTION SLR 014 DEBDevice

    The SELUTION Sustained Limus Release (SLR)™ 014 drug-eluting balloon (DEB) catheter is a combination product consisting of a standard percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) balloon catheter coated with a drug (Sirolimus).

  • Standard of CareDevice

    POBA or FDA-approved commercially available -limus eluting DES

Study groups in NCT04280029
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SELUTION SLR 014 DEBExperimentalThe SELUTION Sustained Limus Release (SLR)™ 014 drug-eluting balloon (DEB) catheter is a combination product consisting of a standard percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) balloon catheter coated with a drug (Sirolimus).
Receives: Device: SELUTION SLR 014 DEB
Standard Of CareActive comparatorPlain Old Balloon Angioplasty (POBA) or FDA-approved commercially available -limus eluting Drug-Eluting Stent (DES)
Receives: Device: Standard of Care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Target Lesion Failure (TLF)

    TLF is defined as all cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (MI) or clinically driven Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR).

    MI includes spontaneous (Type 1) MI using the 4th Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction (UDMI) and peri-procedural MI using the Society for Cardiac Angiography and Intervention (SCAI) definition.

    Measured: 12 months post-index procedure

Secondary outcomes (24)
  1. Device Success

    Measured: Index Procedure

  2. Lesion Success

    Measured: Index Procedure

  3. Procedure Success

    Measured: Index Procedure

  4. Composite Safety Endpoint

    Measured: Prior to discharge, at 1, 6, and 12 months and annually thereafter through 5 years follow-up

  5. Clinically Driven Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR), All TVR, Non-TVR

    Measured: Prior to discharge, at 1, 6, and 12 months and annually thereafter through 5 years follow-up

  6. TLF

    Measured: Prior to discharge, at 1, 6, and 12 months and annually thereafter through 5 years follow-up

  7. Target Vessel Failure (TVF)

    Measured: Prior to discharge, at 1, 6, and 12 months and annually thereafter through 5 years follow-up

  8. Net Adverse Clinical Events

    Measured: Prior to discharge, at 1, 6, and 12 months

  9. Binary Angiographic Restenosis

    Measured: 12 months

  10. In-stent Percent Diameter Stenosis

    Measured: 12 months

  11. In-segment Percent Diameter Stenosis

    Measured: 12 months

  12. In-stent Late Lumen Loss (LLL)

    Measured: 12 months

  13. In-segment LLL

    Measured: 12 months

  14. In-stent Minimum Lumen Diameter (MLD)

    Measured: 12 months

  15. In-segment MLD

    Measured: 12 months

  16. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Assessment of Neointimal Hyperplasia, Neo-atherosclerosis, and Stent Malapposition

    Measured: 12 months

  17. TLF

    SELUTION SLR 014 DEB versus DES among participants with one previous layer of stent

    Measured: 12 months

  18. Clinically-driven TLR

    Measured: Prior to discharge, at 1, 6, and 12 months and annually thereafter through 5 years follow-up

  19. All-cause Mortality

    Measured: Prior to discharge, at 1, 6, and 12 months and annually thereafter through 5 years follow-up

  20. Cardiovascular Mortality

    Measured: Prior to discharge, at 1, 6, and 12 months and annually thereafter through 5 years follow-up

  21. MI

    Measured: Prior to discharge, at 1, 6, and 12 months and annually thereafter through 5 years follow-up

  22. All TLR

    Measured: Prior to discharge, at 1, 6, and 12 months and annually thereafter through 5 years follow-up

  23. Stent Thrombosis

    Measured: Prior to discharge, at 1, 6, and 12 months and annually thereafter through 5 years follow-up

  24. Bleeding

    Measured: Prior to discharge, at 1, 6, and 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Feb 2020
  2. Study start6 Jul 2020
  3. Primary completion15 Aug 2025
  4. Study completionAug 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomised controlled trial
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
418 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04280029
Sponsor's protocol ID
SEL-003-2019
Acronym
SELUTION4ISR
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
19 Feb 2020
Last updated
20 Oct 2026
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Publications

  • Cutlip DE, Mehran R, Sharma S, Doros G, Jefferson B, Stefanini G, Dohad S, Neylon A, Ben-Dor I, Patel D, Chehab BM, Pradhan A, Nerla R, Vranckx P, Poulin MF, Jeremias A, Osborn EA, Waksman R; SELUTION4ISR Investigators. Sirolimus-Eluting Balloon vs Repeat Drug-Eluting Stent or Balloon Angioplasty for Coronary In-Stent Restenosis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2026 Jul 7;88(1):62-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2026.03.021. Epub 2026 Apr 15.

    PubMed 41984017
  • Cutlip DE, Mehran R, Doros G, Kaplinskiy V, Lee J, Zheng L, Kausik M, Osborn E, Waksman R. Prospective randomized single-blind multicenter study to assess the safety and effectiveness of the SELUTION SLR 014 drug eluting balloon in the treatment of subjects with in-stent restenosis: Rationale and design. Am Heart J. 2025 Jun;284:11-19. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2025.02.001. Epub 2025 Feb 12.

    PubMed 39952378

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing SELUTION SLR 014 DEB in people with Coronary Restenosis, run by M.A. Med Alliance S.A. at 48 sites in 7 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 48 sites in United States, France, Italy, Netherlands, Brazil and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 20 Oct 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Target Lesion Failure (TLF) (time frame: 12 months post-index procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04280029, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Oct 2026.

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