Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic StimulationNCT04282538
Efficacy of rTMS and tDCS as Adjunctive Rehabilitation for Cerebrovascular Disease-related Gait Dysfunction
A study testing Active rTMS, Active tDCS and Walking training in people with Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation, run by zsneurology at 6 sites in China.
Trial summary
This study was a prospective, randomized, single-blind, parallel-controlled, multicenter clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation assisted rehabilitation in the treatment of cerebrovascular disease-related gait… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 35 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation, Cerebrovascular Disease
- What is being tested?
- Active rTMS, Active tDCS and Walking training
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 1 Dec 2018to 31 Dec 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 35 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Group A: Gait Dysfunction of Hemiplegia
- Age ≥ 35 years old, ≤ 75 years old;
- There was a cerebral infarction event in the past ≥ 2 months, leaving unilateral lower extremity paralysis, muscle strength IV to V- grade;
- Brunnstrom staging: lower limb of paralysis (IV-V grade), lower limb of healthy side (IV-V grade), upper limbs (IV-V grade), hands (IV-V grade);
- Able to stand for 5 minutes without assistance, without gait aid, and to walk independently for 5 minutes without stopping;
- Mini-mental state examination (MMSE) > 17 points, able to complete cognitive and gait assessments.
Show all 13Show fewer
- Group B: Frontal Gait Dysfunction
- Age ≥ 35 years old, ≤ 75 years old;
- Meet the frontal gait characteristics: a) Balance dysfunction: wide step base, trunk swing, increased fall, decreased trunk movement control, and autonomous activity dysfunction; b) difficulty in starting, dragging and freezing; c) without limb ataxia, dysarthria, nystagmus, decreased facial expression, decreased upper limb joint activity, upper motor neuron impaired signs, and resting tremor;
- There was a cerebral infarction event ≥ 2 months, or asymptomatic stroke event but the head MRI suggested single or multiple lacunar infarction or ischemic lesion (diameter ≤ 2cm);
- limb muscle strength V- to V grade, and the muscle strength of both limbs is the same;
- Able to stand for 5 minutes without assistance, without gait aid, to walk independently for 5 minutes;
- Able to complete cognitive and gait assessments.
Who cannot join
- Other gait abnormalities caused by other diseases, such as Parkinson's disease, hydrocephalus, cerebellar disease, vestibular system disease, extrapyramidal abnormalities, abnormalities of proprioceptive sensibility, visual abnormalities, auditory abnormalities, peripheral nerves and musculoskeletal diseases;
- Symptomatic cerebral infarction <2 months; Severe nervous system diseases, such as previous cerebral hemorrhage, history of subarachnoid hemorrhage, craniocerebral trauma, cerebral vascular malformation, brain tumor, central nervous system infection, demyelinating disease, epilepsy, myelopathy, etc.;
- Severe cognitive impairment, major depression, and aphasia disable to finish the cognitive and gait assessments;
- serious cardiovascular, pulmonary, blood, rheumatism and other complications, pregnancy;
- Metal implants such as pacemakers or cochlear implants;
- Taking drugs that affect cortical excitability: such as antiepileptic drugs, sedation, benzodiazepines, antidepressants, dopamine, amphetamines, etc.;
- long-term heavy drinking: the alcohol content of men drinking more than 168g per week, women more than 112g;
- Neurological rehabilitation treatment was received within 1 month before the start of the trial.
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
China6 sites, 6 recruiting
- Recruiting
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032
XIn Wang, MD
- Recruiting
Shanghai Eighth People's Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality
Jie Shen, MD
- Recruiting
Shanghai Huadong Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality
JieJiao Zheng, MD
- Recruiting
Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality
YuWu Zhao, MD
- Recruiting
Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality
Xueyuan Liu, MD
- Recruiting
Shanghai Xuhui District Central Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality
Jian Yang, MD
About this study
Official title: Efficacy of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation as Adjunctive Rehabilitation for Cerebrovascular Disease-related Gait Dysfunction
This study was a prospective, randomized, single-blind, parallel-controlled, multicenter clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation assisted rehabilitation in the treatment of cerebrovascular disease-related gait disorders.
Read the detailed description
This study was a prospective, randomized, single-blind, parallel-controlled, multicenter clinical study. The main purpose was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation assisted rehabilitation in the treatment of cerebrovascular disease-related gait disorders. The secondary objective was to assess the effects of these two types of neuromodulation on cognitive, emotional, and daily living abilities.
- Conditions
- Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation, Cerebrovascular Disease, Gait Dysfunction, Neurologic
- Being tested
- Active rTMS, Sham rTMS, Active tDCS, Sham tDCS, Walking training
- Medical subject headings
- Cerebrovascular Disorders, Gait Disorders, Neurologic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Active rTMSDevice
4-week (5 days per week) active rTMS (90%rMT, M1, 10Hz for 10s, 50s interval, 20 trains)
Sham rTMSDevice
4-week (5 days per week) sham rTMS
Active tDCSDevice
4-week (5 days per week) active tDCS (2mA, DLPFC, 20 min)
Sham tDCSDevice
4-week (5 days per week) sham tDCS
Walking trainingOther
4-week (5 days per week) walking training
Cognition trainingOther
4-week (5 days per week) cognition training
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group A - Active | Active comparator | Active rTMS for Gait Dysfunction of Hemiplegia Receives: Device: Active rTMS; Other: Walking training |
| Group A - Sham | Sham comparator | Sham rTMS for Gait Dysfunction of Hemiplegia Receives: Device: Sham rTMS; Other: Walking training |
| Group B - Active | Active comparator | Active tDCS for Frontal Gait Dysfunction Receives: Device: Active tDCS; Other: Walking training; Other: Cognition training |
| Group B - Sham | Sham comparator | Sham tDCS for Frontal Gait Dysfunction Receives: Device: Sham tDCS; Other: Walking training; Other: Cognition training |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Velocity of 10m walking test
Velocity of 10m walking test (10MWT) according to the video
Measured: 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (10)
10m walking test
Step width, step size, step frequency of 10m walking test (10MWT) according to the video
Measured: 12 weeks
Turn time of time up and go test
Total time, pace, standing time, turn time of time up and go test (TUGT) according to the video
Measured: 12 weeks
Dual-task walking
Pace, step width, step size, step frequency, dual task cost of dual-task walking (DTW) according to the video
Measured: 12 weeks
Tinetti Balance and Gait Analysis
Gait evaluation according to Tinetti Balance and Gait Analysis (Full score: 28. score >= 19 indicates high risk of fall.)
Measured: 12 weeks
Mini-mental state examination (MMSE)
Cognition evaluation according to Mini-mental state examination (Full score: 30. score <24 indicates cognitive impairment. )
Measured: 12 weeks
Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA)
Cognition evaluation according to Montreal cognitive assessment (Full score: 30. score <26 indicates cognitive impairment.
Measured: 12 weeks
Symbol digit modalities test (SDMT)
Attention evaluation according to Symbol digit modalities test (Counting number of right modalities in 90s. )
Measured: 12 weeks
Color word test (CWT)
Execution evaluation according to Color word test (Counting number of right ones. )
Measured: 12 weeks
Hamilton depression scale (HAMD)
Mood evaluation according to Hamilton depression scale (Score >7 indicates possible depression.)
Measured: 12 weeks
Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL)
Daily living ability evaluation according to Instrumental activities of daily living (Full score: 24. Higher score indicates higher independence. )
Measured: 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Feb 2020
- Study start1 Dec 2018
- Primary completion30 Nov 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic StimulationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- zsneurology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, zsneurology, Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
- Investigators
- Xin Wang, MD, Principal investigator, Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04282538
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 17411953800
- Status last verified
- Feb 2020
- First submitted
- 25 Jul 2019
- Last updated
- 24 Feb 2020
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Feb 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation as Adjunctive Rehabilitation for Cerebrovascular Disease-related Gait Dysfunction
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04282538
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 17411953800
- Conditions
- Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation, Cerebrovascular Disease, Gait Dysfunction, Neurologic
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- zsneurologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Dec 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Nov 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 24 Feb 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study was a prospective, randomized, single-blind, parallel-controlled, multicenter clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation assisted rehabilitation in the treatment of cerebrovascular disease-related gait disorders.
Detailed description
This study was a prospective, randomized, single-blind, parallel-controlled, multicenter clinical study. The main purpose was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation assisted rehabilitation in the treatment of cerebrovascular disease-related gait disorders. The secondary objective was to assess the effects of these two types of neuromodulation on cognitive, emotional, and daily living abilities.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group A - Active | Active comparator | Device: Active rTMS, Other: Walking trainingActive rTMS for Gait Dysfunction of Hemiplegia |
| Group A - Sham | Sham comparator | Device: Sham rTMS, Other: Walking trainingSham rTMS for Gait Dysfunction of Hemiplegia |
| Group B - Active | Active comparator | Device: Active tDCS, Other: Walking training, Other: Cognition trainingActive tDCS for Frontal Gait Dysfunction |
| Group B - Sham | Sham comparator | Device: Sham tDCS, Other: Walking training, Other: Cognition trainingSham tDCS for Frontal Gait Dysfunction |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 35 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Group A: Gait Dysfunction of Hemiplegia
- Group B: Frontal Gait Dysfunction
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Other gait abnormalities caused by other diseases, such as Parkinson's disease, hydrocephalus, cerebellar disease, vestibular system disease, extrapyramidal abnormalities, abnormalities of proprioceptive sensibility, visual abnormalities, auditory abnormalities, peripheral nerves and musculoskeletal diseases;
- Symptomatic cerebral infarction <2 months; Severe nervous system diseases, such as previous cerebral hemorrhage, history of subarachnoid hemorrhage, craniocerebral trauma, cerebral vascular malformation, brain tumor, central nervous system infection, demyelinating disease, epilepsy, myelopathy, etc.;
- Severe cognitive impairment, major depression, and aphasia disable to finish the cognitive and gait assessments;
- serious cardiovascular, pulmonary, blood, rheumatism and other complications, pregnancy;
- Metal implants such as pacemakers or cochlear implants;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Active rTMS4-week (5 days per week) active rTMS (90%rMT, M1, 10Hz for 10s, 50s interval, 20 trains) | Device | Group A - Active |
| Sham rTMS4-week (5 days per week) sham rTMS | Device | Group A - Sham |
| Active tDCS4-week (5 days per week) active tDCS (2mA, DLPFC, 20 min) | Device | Group B - Active |
| Sham tDCS4-week (5 days per week) sham tDCS | Device | Group B - Sham |
| Walking training4-week (5 days per week) walking training | Other | Group A - Active, Group A - Sham, Group B - Active, Group B - Sham |
| Cognition training4-week (5 days per week) cognition training | Other | Group B - Active, Group B - Sham |
Primary outcome
Velocity of 10m walking test
Time frame: 12 weeks
Velocity of 10m walking test (10MWT) according to the video
10 secondary outcomes
10m walking test
Time frame: 12 weeks
Turn time of time up and go test
Time frame: 12 weeks
Dual-task walking
Time frame: 12 weeks
Tinetti Balance and Gait Analysis
Time frame: 12 weeks
Mini-mental state examination (MMSE)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Symbol digit modalities test (SDMT)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Color word test (CWT)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Hamilton depression scale (HAMD)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Feb 2020.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xin Wang, MD principal investigator
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Active rTMS, Active tDCS and Walking training in people with Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation, run by zsneurology at 6 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Xin Wang, MD (02164041991, wang.xin@zs-hospital.sh.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Velocity of 10m walking test (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Feb 2020.