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HyperactivityNCT04286542

Mediators in Nasal Hyperreactivity in Allergic Rhinitis and Chronic Rhinosinusitis

A study testing Cold, dry air in people with Hyperactivity and Allergic Rhinitis Due to House Dust Mite, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 1 site in Belgium.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Rhinitis, or inflammation of the nasal mucosa, can present with nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, itch or sneezing. If the sinusal mucosa is involved as well, it is called rhinosinusitis and facial pain or loss of smell is possible. Several causes are known, such as an underlying allergy ("allergic rhinitis", AR). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Cold, dry air
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
144 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
20 Jan 2020to Dec 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18-65 years
  • positive skin prick test for house dust mite (for allergic rhinitis group), presence of nasal polyps (for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps group)
  • VAS-score >5 for rhino(sinus)itis symptoms

Who cannot join

  • positive skin prick test (for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps group and healthy control group), presence of nasal polyps (for allergic rhinitis group and healthy control group)
  • Acute rhinitis in the past 2 weeks
  • (History of) immunotherapy for house dust mite
  • Relevant anatomic abnormalities
  • Participation in another clinical trial at the moment of this study.
  • Use of anticoagulants (apart from acetylsalicylic acid)
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Use of tricyclic antidepressants
  • History of intranasal drug usage in the past 12 months
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Malignancy or severe comorbidity

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • KULeuven

    Leuven, 3000

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: Identification of Mediators Associated With Presence of Nasal Hyperreactivity in Allergic Rhinitis and Chronic Rhinosinusitis

Rhinitis, or inflammation of the nasal mucosa, can present with nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, itch or sneezing. If the sinusal mucosa is involved as well, it is called rhinosinusitis and facial pain or loss of smell is possible. Several causes are known, such as an underlying allergy ("allergic rhinitis", AR). If at least 2 symptoms are present for at least 12 weeks, it is called "chronic rhinosinusitis" (CRS).

Up to 2/3 of the AR and CRS patients have symptoms upon exposure to triggers such as sudden temperature changes, smoke, fragrances… a phenomenon called "nasal hyperreactivity" (NHR). It is currently not clear why some patients suffer NHR while others do not.

In this study, the investigators want to identify the mediators associated with NHR in patients with allergic rhinitis, chronic rhinosinusitis and healthy control subjects.To do so, participants will be provoked with cold, dry air in order to objectively diagnose NHR. Before and after provocation, the peak nasal inspiratory flow will be measured and samples will be collected (nasal secretions, biopsies).

Read the detailed description

Patients with perennial allergic rhinitis, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps and healthy control subjects will be recruited. At baseline, nasal secretions and mucosal biopsies will be collected. After 3 weeks, participants will be provoked with cold, dry air, and samples will be harvested again. A decrease in the peak nasal inspiratory flow of >20% will be used as a cutoff to define nasal hyperreactivity.

Nasal secretions will be analysed for various mediators using a multiplex assay. The biopsies will be used for RT-q-PCR and immunohistochemistry of various transient receptor potential (TRP) channels.

Being tested
Cold, dry air
Medical subject headings
Spasm

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cold, dry airDiagnostic test

    Participants will be exposed to cold (<-10°C, <10% relative humidity), dry air for 15 minutes.

Study groups in NCT04286542
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Provocation with cold airExperimentalParticipants will be exposed to cold dry air for 15 minutes
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Cold, dry air

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Objective nasal hyperreactivity

    The peak nasal inspiratory flow will be measured before and after provocation with cold, dry air. A decrease of >20% will be used as a cutoff to objectively diagnose nasal hyperreactivity.

    Measured: 3 weeks

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Levels of histamine in nasal secretions

    In nasal secretions, the investigators will measure the levels of histamine by using a multiplex assay. They will do so at baseline and after cold dry air provocation test.

    Measured: 3 weeks

  2. Levels of tryptase in nasal secretions

    In nasal secretions, the investigators will measure the levels of tryptase by using a multiplex assay. They will do so at baseline and after cold dry air provocation test.

    Measured: 3 weeks

  3. Levels of substance P in nasal secretions

    In nasal secretions, the investigators will measure the levels of substance P by using a multiplex assay. They will do so at baseline and after cold dry air provocation test.

    Measured: 3 weeks

  4. Levels of neurokinin A in nasal secretions

    In nasal secretions, the investigators will measure the levels of neurokinin A by using a multiplex assay. They will do so at baseline and after cold dry air provocation test.

    Measured: 3 weeks

  5. Levels of neurokinin B in nasal secretions

    In nasal secretions, the investigators will measure the levels of neurokinin B by using a multiplex assay. They will do so at baseline and after cold dry air provocation test.

    Measured: 3 weeks

  6. Levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide in nasal secretions

    In nasal secretions, the investigators will measure the levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide by using a multiplex assay. They will do so at baseline and after cold dry air provocation test.

    Measured: 3 weeks

  7. Levels of interleukin (IL) 4 in nasal secretions

    In nasal secretions, the investigators will measure the levels of IL-4 by using a multiplex assay. They will do so at baseline and after cold dry air provocation test.

    Measured: 3 weeks

  8. Levels of IL-5 in nasal secretions

    In nasal secretions, the investigators will measure the levels of IL-5 by using a multiplex assay. They will do so at baseline and after cold dry air provocation test.

    Measured: 3 weeks

  9. Levels of IL-13 in nasal secretions

    In nasal secretions, the investigators will measure the levels of IL-13 by using a multiplex assay. They will do so at baseline and after cold dry air provocation test.

    Measured: 3 weeks

  10. Presence of TRP Vanilloid 1 in nasal mucosa.

    The investigators will determine the presence of TRP vanilloid 1 on nasal mucosal biopsies at baseline and after provocation with cold, dry air by using RT-q-PCR and immunohistochemistry.

    Measured: 3 weeks

  11. Presence of TRP Ankyrin 1 in nasal mucosa.

    The investigators will determine the presence of TRP Ankyrin 1 on nasal mucosal biopsies at baseline and after provocation with cold, dry air by using RT-q-PCR and immunohistochemistry.

    Measured: 3 weeks

  12. Presence of TRP Melastatin 8 in nasal mucosa.

    The investigators will determine the presence of TRP Melastatin 8 on nasal mucosal biopsies at baseline and after provocation with cold, dry air by using RT-q-PCR and immunohistochemistry.

    Measured: 3 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Feb 2020
  2. Study start20 Jan 2020
  3. Primary completionDec 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Visit 1: screening, baseline sample collection. Visit 2: sample collection, provocation with cold dry air, sample collection
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
144 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04286542
Sponsor's protocol ID
S63139
Status last verified
May 2022
First submitted
21 Feb 2020
Last updated
25 May 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Cold, dry air in people with Hyperactivity and Allergic Rhinitis Due to House Dust Mite, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 1 site in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Objective nasal hyperreactivity (time frame: 3 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 May 2022.

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