Severe Permanent Uni or Bilateral Non-pulsatile TinnitusTINNOP3-DBSNCT04296097
Evaluation of Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the Right Operculum 3 (OP3) in Permanent Non-pulsatile Disabling Tinnitus (TINNOP3-DBS)
A study testing DBS in people with Severe Permanent Uni or Bilateral Non-pulsatile Tinnitus and Without Associated Vestibular Pathology, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
This pilot study aims at evaluating the effectiveness of the treatment of unilateral or bilateral, non-pulsatile, disabling, tinnitus, without vestibular dysfunction, using Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the parieto-insular right operculum 3 (OP3) in a cross-over, double study design. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Severe Permanent Uni or Bilateral Non-pulsatile Tinnitus, Without Associated Vestibular Pathology, Resistant to Therapeutic Failure
- What is being tested?
- DBS
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 7 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 23 Apr 2021to Oct 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Between 18 and 75 years old,
- Uni or bilateral permanent non-pulsatile tinnitus, without associated vestibular pathology, with or without hearing loss,
- Severe tinnitus resistant to treatment failure,
- Tinnitus intensity on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) ≥ 7,
- Presenting a quality of life score on the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) questionnaire> 76 (= grade 5),
- Social security affiliates or beneficiaries of such a scheme
- Informed and written consent signed by the patient.
Who cannot join
- Vestibular dysfunction (balance disorder),
- Epilepsy,
- Intercurrent serious pathology,
- Brain tumor,
- Contraindication to surgery or anesthesia,
- History of cerebral infection with herpesvirus,
Show all 16Show fewer
- With a contraindication to the practice of MRI, MEG, Computerized Tomography (CT) scan,
- Under anticoagulants and antiaggregants (Anti vitamin K, low molecular weight heparin, aspirin and derivatives, clopidogrel antiplatelet agents and assimilated, new oral anticoagulants (NACO)) for which a therapeutic window can not be opened within 3 months before and after the surgery,
- Included in another therapeutic protocol,
- Progressive dementia or psychiatric illness,
- Presenting a suicidal risk deemed important for less than 3 months (Montgomery and Asberg depression scale (MADRS): suicidality item (item 10) score> 2),
- Enforced hospitalisation,
- Pregnant, parturient or breastfeeding, lack of contraception in patients with the capacity to procreate,
- Subject to a legal protection measure,
- Deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision,
- Isolated patient without any contact in case of emergency.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
France1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
CLINATEC
Grenoble, 38000
Stephan CHABARDES, MD, PhD, 33 (0)4 76 76 93 85, SChabardes@chu-grenoble.fr
Caroline SANDRE-BALLESTER, PhD, 33 (0)4 38 78 28 51, CSandreballester@chu-grenoble.fr
About this study
This pilot study aims at evaluating the effectiveness of the treatment of unilateral or bilateral, non-pulsatile, disabling, tinnitus, without vestibular dysfunction, using Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the parieto-insular right operculum 3 (OP3) in a cross-over, double study design.
Read the detailed description
Subjective, non-pulsatile, permanent, severe, tinnitus, refractory to all treatment are very disabling. They can lead to serious depression and suicidal behavior, which justifies the development of innovative therapeutic options. Current management is essentially based on psychological therapy and / or prosthetic, to improve for hearing loss that can be frequently associated. In fact, the main objective is habituation for these patients, but when the tinnitus is too intense, it is impossible. Three recent publications in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) have reported a novel physiopathological hypothesis to explain the appearance of subjective tinnitus. They highlight the prominent role of the right operculum 3 (OP3), a deep opercular region (parieto-insular junction) in the emergence of this symptom. The investigators hypothesize that inhibition of this region using high frequency stimulation could, significantly improve the intensity of the symptom and consequently their quality of life in this selected population.
- Conditions
- Severe Permanent Uni or Bilateral Non-pulsatile Tinnitus, Without Associated Vestibular Pathology, Resistant to Therapeutic Failure, With or Without Hearing Loss
- Being tested
- DBS
- Keywords
- Tinnitus, Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS), Right operculum 3 (OP3), Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI), Magnetoencephalography (MEG), Local Field Potential (LFP), Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD), Cross-over study, Double blind design
- Medical subject headings
- Tinnitus, Depression
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DBSDevice
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the parieto-insular region at the level of the right operculum 3 (OP3)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) activated | Experimental | Patients with severe permanent non-pulsatile tinnitus treated by Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) in position ON Receives: Device: DBS |
| Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) non-activated | Other | Patients with severe permanent non-pulsatile tinnitus treated by Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) in position OFF Receives: Device: DBS |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Effectiveness of the treatment using Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the right operculum 3 (OP3).
Difference in intensity of tinnitus Visual Analog Scale (VAS) [0/10 : higher scores mean better outcome] between the end and the beginning of each of the two periods of the crossover.
Measured: 2.5 months
Secondary outcomes (6)
Incidence of DBS Treatment on Emergent Adverse Events (Tolerance) after surgical intervention and stimulation following the implantation of the DBS medical device.
Emergent Adverse events (partial or general epileptic seizures, worsening of tinnitus, surgical complications, ...): 1) post-operative computed tomography (CT); 2) Clinical evaluation.
Measured: 15 months
Evaluation of the subjective effect of stimulation on quality of life.
Scores on the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) questionnaire [0/100 : higher scores mean worse outcome] at 6 months (early phase) and at 15 months compared to the preoperative THI of the same patient.
Measured: 15 months
Evaluation of the subjective effect of stimulation on anxiety / depression.
Scores on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD) [0/21 : higher scores mean worse outcome] at 6 months (early phase) and at 15 months compared to preoperative HAD of the same patient.
Measured: 15 months
Changes comparison of the connectivity of OP3 explored by functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) at 1.5 T.
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging records (fMRI 1.5 T) performed preoperatively and at 15 months postoperatively.
Measured: 15 months
Connectivities changes of the right OP3 measured by magnetoencephalography (MEG) at baseline 'preoperatively) and the post op (within 1 week) and at long term follow up (15 months) with active stimulation (ON) and inactive (OFF) during MEG recording.
Magnetoencephalography (MEG) records at baseline (preoperatively) and the post op (within 1 week) and at long term follow up (15 months) with active stimulation (ON) and inactive (OFF) during MEG recording.
Measured: 15 months
Characterization of the Local Field Potential (LFP) recorded and correlations with tinnitus features perceived by the patient, based on their intensity and characteristic.
Local Field Potential (LFP) records on the electrode when the patient perceives tinnitus features 1) intraoperatively 2) before the implantation of the stimulator.
Measured: One week
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Mar 2020
- Study start23 Apr 2021
- Primary completionOct 2026 (estimated)
- Study completionOct 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Severe Permanent Uni or Bilateral Non-pulsatile TinnitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Hospital, GrenobleThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Model description
- Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the parieto-insular region at the level of the right operculum 3 (OP3)
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 7 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Grenoble
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Commissariat A L'energie Atomique, Équipe 5 Neuroimagerie et perfusion cérébrale, Grenoble Institut des Neurosciences (GIN)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04296097
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 38RC18.208
- Other IDs
- 2019-A01562-55
- Acronym
- TINNOP3-DBS
- Status last verified
- Dec 2024
- First submitted
- 24 Feb 2020
- Last updated
- 16 Dec 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Job A, Paucod JC, O'Beirne GA, Delon-Martin C. Cortical representation of tympanic membrane movements due to pressure variation: an fMRI study. Hum Brain Mapp. 2011 May;32(5):744-9. doi: 10.1002/hbm.21063.
PubMed 21484948Job A, Pons Y, Lamalle L, Jaillard A, Buck K, Segebarth C, Delon-Martin C. Abnormal cortical sensorimotor activity during "Target" sound detection in subjects with acute acoustic trauma sequelae: an fMRI study. Brain Behav. 2012 Mar;2(2):187-99. doi: 10.1002/brb3.21.
PubMed 22574285Job A, Jacob R, Pons Y, Raynal M, Kossowski M, Gauthier J, Lombard B, Delon-Martin C. Specific activation of operculum 3 (OP3) brain region during provoked tinnitus-related phantom auditory perceptions in humans. Brain Struct Funct. 2016 Mar;221(2):913-22. doi: 10.1007/s00429-014-0944-0. Epub 2014 Dec 12.
PubMed 25503643Eickhoff SB, Grefkes C, Zilles K, Fink GR. The somatotopic organization of cytoarchitectonic areas on the human parietal operculum. Cereb Cortex. 2007 Aug;17(8):1800-11. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhl090. Epub 2006 Oct 10.
PubMed 17032710Maliia MD, Donos C, Barborica A, Popa I, Ciurea J, Cinatti S, Mindruta I. Functional mapping and effective connectivity of the human operculum. Cortex. 2018 Dec;109:303-321. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2018.08.024. Epub 2018 Sep 10.
PubMed 30414541
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Dec 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Evaluation of Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the Right Operculum 3 (OP3) in Permanent Non-pulsatile Disabling Tinnitus (TINNOP3-DBS)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04296097
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TINNOP3-DBS / 38RC18.208
- Conditions
- Severe Permanent Uni or Bilateral Non-pulsatile Tinnitus, Without Associated Vestibular Pathology, Resistant to Therapeutic Failure, With or Without Hearing Loss
- Keywords
- Tinnitus, Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS), Right operculum 3 (OP3), Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI), Magnetoencephalography (MEG), Local Field Potential (LFP), Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) questionnaire
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 7 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, GrenobleUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Commissariat A L'energie Atomique, Équipe 5 Neuroimagerie et perfusion cérébrale, Grenoble Institut des Neurosciences (GIN)
- Study start
- 23 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Oct 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Oct 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 5 Mar 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This pilot study aims at evaluating the effectiveness of the treatment of unilateral or bilateral, non-pulsatile, disabling, tinnitus, without vestibular dysfunction, using Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the parieto-insular right operculum 3 (OP3) in a cross-over, double study design.
Detailed description
Subjective, non-pulsatile, permanent, severe, tinnitus, refractory to all treatment are very disabling. They can lead to serious depression and suicidal behavior, which justifies the development of innovative therapeutic options. Current management is essentially based on psychological therapy and / or prosthetic, to improve for hearing loss that can be frequently associated. In fact, the main objective is habituation for these patients, but when the tinnitus is too intense, it is impossible. Three recent publications in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) have reported a novel physiopathological hypothesis to explain the appearance of subjective tinnitus. They highlight the prominent role of the right operculum 3 (OP3), a deep opercular region (parieto-insular junction) in the emergence of this symptom. The investigators hypothesize that inhibition of this region using high frequency stimulation could, significantly improve the intensity of the symptom and consequently their quality of life in this selected population.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the parieto-insular region at the level of the right operculum 3 (OP3)
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) activated | Experimental | Device: DBSPatients with severe permanent non-pulsatile tinnitus treated by Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) in position ON |
| Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) non-activated | Other | Device: DBSPatients with severe permanent non-pulsatile tinnitus treated by Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) in position OFF |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Between 18 and 75 years old,
- Uni or bilateral permanent non-pulsatile tinnitus, without associated vestibular pathology, with or without hearing loss,
- Severe tinnitus resistant to treatment failure,
- Tinnitus intensity on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) ≥ 7,
- Presenting a quality of life score on the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) questionnaire> 76 (= grade 5),
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Vestibular dysfunction (balance disorder),
- Epilepsy,
- Intercurrent serious pathology,
- Brain tumor,
- Contraindication to surgery or anesthesia,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DBSDeep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the parieto-insular region at the level of the right operculum 3 (OP3) | Device | Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) activated, Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) non-activated |
Primary outcome
Effectiveness of the treatment using Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the right operculum 3 (OP3).
Time frame: 2.5 months
Difference in intensity of tinnitus Visual Analog Scale (VAS) [0/10 : higher scores mean better outcome] between the end and the beginning of each of the two periods of the crossover.
6 secondary outcomes
Incidence of DBS Treatment on Emergent Adverse Events (Tolerance) after surgical intervention and stimulation following the implantation of the DBS medical device.
Time frame: 15 months
Evaluation of the subjective effect of stimulation on quality of life.
Time frame: 15 months
Evaluation of the subjective effect of stimulation on anxiety / depression.
Time frame: 15 months
Changes comparison of the connectivity of OP3 explored by functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) at 1.5 T.
Time frame: 15 months
Connectivities changes of the right OP3 measured by magnetoencephalography (MEG) at baseline 'preoperatively) and the post op (within 1 week) and at long term follow up (15 months) with active stimulation (ON) and inactive (OFF) during MEG recording.
Time frame: 15 months
Characterization of the Local Field Potential (LFP) recorded and correlations with tinnitus features perceived by the patient, based on their intensity and characteristic.
Time frame: One week
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Dec 2024.
- Background: PubMed 21484948Job A, Paucod JC, O'Beirne GA, Delon-Martin C. Cortical representation of tympanic membrane movements due to pressure variation: an fMRI study. Hum Brain Mapp. 2011 May;32(5):744-9. doi: 10.1002/hbm.21063.
- Background: PubMed 22574285Job A, Pons Y, Lamalle L, Jaillard A, Buck K, Segebarth C, Delon-Martin C. Abnormal cortical sensorimotor activity during "Target" sound detection in subjects with acute acoustic trauma sequelae: an fMRI study. Brain Behav. 2012 Mar;2(2):187-99. doi: 10.1002/brb3.21.
- Background: PubMed 25503643Job A, Jacob R, Pons Y, Raynal M, Kossowski M, Gauthier J, Lombard B, Delon-Martin C. Specific activation of operculum 3 (OP3) brain region during provoked tinnitus-related phantom auditory perceptions in humans. Brain Struct Funct. 2016 Mar;221(2):913-22. doi: 10.1007/s00429-014-0944-0. Epub 2014 Dec 12.
- Background: PubMed 17032710Eickhoff SB, Grefkes C, Zilles K, Fink GR. The somatotopic organization of cytoarchitectonic areas on the human parietal operculum. Cereb Cortex. 2007 Aug;17(8):1800-11. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhl090. Epub 2006 Oct 10.
- Background: PubMed 30414541Maliia MD, Donos C, Barborica A, Popa I, Ciurea J, Cinatti S, Mindruta I. Functional mapping and effective connectivity of the human operculum. Cortex. 2018 Dec;109:303-321. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2018.08.024. Epub 2018 Sep 10.
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing DBS in people with Severe Permanent Uni or Bilateral Non-pulsatile Tinnitus and Without Associated Vestibular Pathology, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Stéphan CHABARDES, MD, PhD (33 (0)4 76 76 93 85, SChabardes@chu-grenoble.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Effectiveness of the treatment using Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the right operculum 3 (OP3). (time frame: 2.5 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04296097, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Dec 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.