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Preterm BirthNCT04296591

This Study Was to Investigate the Efficacy of Fetal Right Heart Doppler Findings in Determination of Pulmonary Maturity

An observational study of Preterm Birth and Prenatal Care Late, run by Karadeniz Technical University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of fetal right heart doppler findings in determination of pulmonary maturity. Materials and Methods: Pregnant women refered to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Karadeniz Technical University were included in the study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Preterm Birth, Prenatal Care Late, Preterm Labor
What is being tested?
fetal heart doppler findings
How many people
1 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2017to 1 Aug 2019
How long will I take part?
6 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: total of 70 pregnant women (n: 70), 25 in the study group and 45 in the control group

Who may be able to join

  • preterm and term pregnancy
  • caesarean cases

Who cannot join

  • pregestational diabetes mellitus
  • gestational diabetes mellitus
  • morbid obesity
  • thyroid dysfunction
  • fetal anomaly diagnosed an euploidy or anomaly.

About this study

Official title: Relationship Between Fetal Right Heart Doppler Findings With Lamellar Body and Fetal Lung Maturity

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of fetal right heart doppler findings in determination of pulmonary maturity.

Materials and Methods: Pregnant women refered to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Karadeniz Technical University were included in the study. Pregnant women with pregestational or gestational diabetes mellitus, morbid obesity, thyroid dysfunction and fetal abnormality aneuploidy were not included in the study. The study was planned on women with late preterm and term pregnancy. Late preterm cases between 34-37 weeks were included in study group and term cases over 37 weeks were in control group. The doppler findings of main pulmonary artery and right pulmonary artery, mitral valve e/a wave ratio and lamellar body count were determined as the main outcomes. During caesarean section, 5cc amniotic fluid was taken to measure lamellar bodies count. Perinatal results of patients were recorded. p<0.05 was considered as statistical significance.

Read the detailed description

MATERIAL AND METHODS This study is a prospective clinical study and it was initiated after the approval of Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine Clinical Research Ethics Committee numbered 2017/88.

Between 2017-2019 years, pregnant women included in the study who admitted to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Karadeniz Technical University. The study was planned on cases who will undergo cesarean section over 34. week of gestation. They were not included in the study if pregnant women with pregestational or gestational diabetes mellitus, morbid obesity, thyroid dysfunction and fetal anomaly diagnosed aneuploidy or anomaly. Demographic data, ultrasonographic data and doppler parameters of all patients were recorded and evaluated prospectively. Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to participation to work. Newborn results after birth were recorded.

Patients were divided into two groups. The study group consisted of late preterm cases (34-37 weeks of gestation) and the control group consisted of term cases (<37 weeks of gestation).

Doppler data of main pulmonary artery and right pulmonary artery, mitral valve e/a wave ratio and lamellar body count were determined as the main research parameters. In both groups, fetal thorax and heart circumference ratio, mitral e/a wave ratio, right pulmonary artery and main pulmonary doppler indexes (PI, RI, S / D, AT / ET) were evaluated before cesarean section. All ultrasonographic examinations and measurements were performed by a single operator with color doppler ultrasonography device. Doppler measurements were performed in supine and slightly left-facing position. Doppler index measurements of two groups were recorded separately for each pregnant.

Lamellar Body Count Lamellar body counting; at least 2cc of amniotic fluid not infected with blood during the cesarean section was taken into the EDTA tube and not centrifuged in thestudy. The sample was studied by using automatic blood counting device which is used for counting the shaped elements of blood called Coulter Counter which makes automatic blood count in hematology laboratories. The value specified in the platelet count part was accepted as the number of lamellar bodies in the report.

Statistical analysis All data were analyzed using with IBM SPSS Statistics 11 (IBM SPSS, Turkey). In addition to descriptive statistical methods, Student's t test was used to compare the quantitative data.

Being tested
fetal heart doppler findings
Keywords
LAMELLAR BODY, pulmonary maturation, doppler ultrasonography, fetal pulmonary artery
Medical subject headings
Premature Birth, Obstetric Labor, Premature

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • fetal heart doppler findingsDiagnostic test

    Also called lamellar body count

    Doppler data of main pulmonary artery and right pulmonary artery, mitral valve e/a wave ratio and lamellar body count were determined as the main research parameters. In both groups, fetal thorax and heart circumference ratio, mitral e/a wave ratio, right pulmonary artery and main pulmonary doppler indexes (PI, RI, S / D, AT / ET) were evaluated before cesarean section.

Study groups in NCT04296591
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
study groupThe study group consisted of late preterm cases(34-37 weeks of gestation) and
Receives: Diagnostic Test: fetal heart doppler findings
control groupthe control group consisted of term cases (<37 weeks of gestation).
Receives: Diagnostic Test: fetal heart doppler findings

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. lamellar body count

    lamellar body count was higher in the control group

    Measured: immediately after the procedure(1year)

  2. Doppler data of main pulmonary artery and right pulmonary artery, mitral valve e/a wave ratio

    this data was measured before cesarian section.significant/ nonsignificant differences were detected between groups

    Measured: immediately after the procedure (1year)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Mar 2020
  2. Study start1 Jan 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2019
  4. Study completion1 Aug 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1 participants (actual)
Target duration
6 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04296591
Sponsor's protocol ID
EComert
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
25 Feb 2020
Last updated
5 Mar 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Preterm Birth and Prenatal Care Late, run by Karadeniz Technical University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

lamellar body count (time frame: immediately after the procedure(1year)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Mar 2020.

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