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Prostate CarcinomaNCT04299620

Micro-Ultrasound for the Detection and Localization of Prostate Cancer Tumors in Patients Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy

A study testing Digital Image Analysis, Radical Prostatectomy and Transrectal Ultrasound in people with Prostate Carcinoma, run by Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This trial studies the ability of micro-ultrasound to detect and characterize prostate cancer tumors in patients undergoing radical prostatectomy (removal of the entire prostate and some of the tissue around it). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men only
Conditions the study is for
Prostate Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Digital Image Analysis, Radical Prostatectomy and Transrectal Ultrasound
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
86 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
21 Oct 2020to 1 Sep 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Standard-of-care mpMRI within the past 12 months
  • Biopsy-proven prostate cancer, Gleason grade >= 3+3
  • Maximum posterior-to-anterior prostate dimension of =< 6 cm
  • Scheduled to receive standard-of-care radical prostatectomy

Who cannot join

  • Maximum posterior-to-anterior prostate dimension greater than 6 cm
  • Prior radiation or focal treatment for prostate cancer
  • Inability to have a transrectal ultrasound scan
  • Prostate biopsy < 4 weeks prior to surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Micro-Ultrasound to Whole Mount Image Correlation for Detection and Localization of Prostate Cancer

This trial studies the ability of micro-ultrasound to detect and characterize prostate cancer tumors in patients undergoing radical prostatectomy (removal of the entire prostate and some of the tissue around it). Usually multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging is used for the detection and targeted therapy of prostate cancer, but its accuracy remains imperfect. Micro-ultrasound may be superior as it provides real-time tumor visualization which may simplify and improve prostate cancer targeted therapy. This may also reduce the need for and substantial costs of radical prostatectomy.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. Determine if micro-ultrasound (US) can be used to identify prostate cancer foci with equivalent (non-inferior) performance relative to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. Determine if micro-US can be used to contour prostate cancer foci with equivalent (non-inferior) accuracy to mpMRI.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. Determine if ex vivo micro-US images have quality comparable to in vivo micro-US images.

QUATERNARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. Determine if micro-US can be used to evaluate suspicion of extracapsular extension (ECE) with equivalent (non-inferior) accuracy to mpMRI.

OUTLINE:

Patients may undergo transrectal micro-ultrasound scan (TRUS) prior to standard-of-care radical prostatectomy. Following radical prostatectomy, removed glands are scanned and micro-US, standard of care mpMRI, and whole mount images are analyzed and compared.

Being tested
Digital Image Analysis, Radical Prostatectomy, Transrectal Ultrasound
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Digital Image AnalysisDevice

    Analysis of images

  • Radical ProstatectomyProcedure or surgery

    Also called Prostatovesiculectomy

    Undergo standard of care radical prostatectomy

  • Transrectal UltrasoundProcedure or surgery

    Also called endorectal ultrasound, ERUS (endorectal ultrasound), TRUS

    Undergo transrectal ultrasound

Study groups in NCT04299620
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Diagnostic (TRUS)ExperimentalPatients may undergo TRUS prior to standard-of-care radical prostatectomy. Following radical prostatectomy, removed glands are scanned and micro-US, standard of care mpMRI, and whole mount images are analyzed and compared.
Receives: Device: Digital Image Analysis; Procedure: Radical Prostatectomy; Procedure: Transrectal Ultrasound

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Identification of prostate cancer foci

    Will be evaluated by comparing sensitivity and positive predictive value of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) and micro-ultrasound (US) for identification of prostate cancer (CaP) foci.

    Measurement tool = chi squared test

    Measured: Up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Contours of prostate cancer foci

    evaluated by measuring the dice similarity coefficient (DSC) and Hausdorff distances (Hd) between micro-ultrasound (US) and whole mount (WM) tumor contours, and between mpMRI and WM tumor contours. The difference between tumor diameter and volume will be computed between WM and mpMRI, and between WM and US. All measures will then be used to compare accuracy of US versus mpMRI.

    Wilcoxon signed-rank tests:

    Signed rank tests are nonparametric matched pair tests, here mostly used to compare correlation of mpMRI and WM v. correlation of US and WM. Minimum and maximum input values will depend on the metric being tested; min and max output values will vary between zero and one. A higher output indicates less difference in performance between mpMRI and US. A lower score indicates that more a difference between mpMRI and US. Whether a lower score is a better outcome or worse outcome depends on which modality (mpMRI vs US) is more strongly correlated with WM.

    Measured: Up to 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Mar 2020
  2. Study start21 Oct 2020
  3. Primary completion14 Jun 2022
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
86 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04299620
Sponsor's protocol ID
19-001136
Other IDs
NCI-2019-05784, 19-001136
Status last verified
Oct 2022
First submitted
19 Feb 2020
Last updated
6 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Digital Image Analysis, Radical Prostatectomy and Transrectal Ultrasound in people with Prostate Carcinoma, run by Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Identification of prostate cancer foci (time frame: Up to 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Oct 2023.

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