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Essential TremorPhase 2NCT04305275

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of SAGE-324 in Participants With Essential Tremor

A Phase 2 study testing SAGE-324 in people with Essential Tremor, run by Sage Therapeutics at 27 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a phase 2, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of SAGE-324 compared to placebo on upper limb (UL) tremor reduction in individuals with essential tremor (ET). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Essential Tremor
What is being tested?
SAGE-324
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
69 participants
Where
27 sitesUnited States
Study dates
19 May 2020to 15 Feb 2021
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participant has a diagnosis of ET, defined as isolated tremor syndrome consisting of bilateral upper limb action tremor for at least 3 years prior to screening, with or without tremor in other locations and absence of other neurological signs, such as dystonia, ataxia, or parkinsonism, isolated focal tremors (e.g., voice, head), task- and position-specific tremors, sudden tremor onset or evidence of step-wise deterioration of tremor.
  • Participant scores at least 1.5 for each of the six items that comprise the combined total upper limb the essential tremor rating assessment scale (TETRAS) (total performance subscale part 4) with the total score for the dominant upper limb (the sum of the three items for either the right or left upper limb, whichever is dominant) being at least 5.5, at both Screening and pre-dose on Day 1.
  • Participant is willing to discontinue medications taken for the treatment of ET within 14 days or 5 half-lives prior to receiving investigational product (IP). Medications taken for the treatment of ET that were discontinued prior to receiving IP may be resumed following Day 29.
  • Participant has no clinically significant findings, as determined by the investigator, on Screening and pre-dose Day 1 physical examination including mental state examination (MSE) and neurologic examination, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), or screening clinical laboratory tests.

Who cannot join

  • Participant has a presence of known causes of enhanced physiological tremor.
  • Participant has had recent exposure (14 days prior to Day 1) to tremorgenic drugs.
  • Participant has had direct or indirect injury or trauma to the nervous system within 3 months before the onset of tremor.
  • Participant has had a previous procedure for the treatment of ET, deep brain stimulation, brain lesioning, or magnetic resonance (MR)-guided procedure, e.g., MR-guided focused ultrasound.
  • Participant has historical or clinical evidence of tremor with psychogenic origin (including but not limited to eating disorders, major depression, etc.).
  • Participant has history of suicidal behavior within 2 years or answers "YES" to questions 3, 4, or 5 on the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) at Screening or at Day 1 or is currently at risk for suicide in the opinion of the investigator.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Participant has used any known moderate or strong cytochrome P450 3A4 and/or inducers within 14 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to Day 1 or consumed grapefruit juice, grapefruit, Seville oranges, pomegranates, tangelos, or St. John's Wort or products containing these within 30 days prior to Day 1. Use of mild cytochrome inhibitors and/or inducers may be permitted.
  • Participant has concurrent or recent exposure (14 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to the Day 1 visit) to sedative/hypnotic drugs, stimulants, highly-caffeinated beverages or dietary supplements containing high doses of caffeine, or recent increase above regular daily consumption of caffeine.
  • Participant currently uses or has used within 14 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to Day 1, any prescription or over-the-counter medication that is a substrate of the organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (OATP1B1) transporter.

Trial locations and contacts

27 sites in 1 country.

27 sites in 1 country

United States27 sites
  • Sage Investigational Site

    Asheville, North Carolina, 28806

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Boca Raton, Florida, 33486

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45212

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Dayton, Ohio, 45417

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Decatur, Georgia, 30030

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Englewood, Colorado, 80113

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48334

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Fresno, California, 93710

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Gainesville, Florida, 32608

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Hollywood, Florida, 33024

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Huntington, West Virginia, 25701

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Long Beach, California, 90806

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Miami, Florida, 33136

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Miami, Florida, 33176

  • Sage Investigational Site

    New York, New York, 10032

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85258

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Port Charlotte, Florida, 33980

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Richmond, Virginia, 23229

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Rogers, Arkansas, 72758

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Savannah, Georgia, 31406

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Spokane, Washington, 99202

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Springfield, Illinois, 62702

  • Sage Investigational Site

    St. Petersburg, Florida, 33713

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Tampa, Florida, 33609

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2, Double-Blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Sage-324 in the Treatment of Individuals With Essential Tremor

This is a phase 2, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of SAGE-324 compared to placebo on upper limb (UL) tremor reduction in individuals with essential tremor (ET).

Being tested
SAGE-324, SAGE-324 Placebo
Keywords
Essential Tremor, SAGE-324
Medical subject headings
Essential Tremor

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SAGE-324Drug

    SAGE-324 oral tablet

  • SAGE-324 PlaceboDrug

    SAGE-324 matched placebo oral tablet

Study groups in NCT04305275
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SAGE-324 60 mgExperimentalParticipants received SAGE-324, 60 milligrams (mg), oral tablets, once daily (QD), in the morning for 28 days.
Receives: Drug: SAGE-324
SAGE-324 Matched PlaceboPlacebo comparatorParticipants received SAGE-324 matched placebo, oral tablets, QD, in the morning for 28 days.
Receives: Drug: SAGE-324 Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change From Baseline Compared to Placebo in TETRAS Performance Subscale Part 4 Upper Limb Tremor Score on Day 29

    The Essential Tremor Rating Assessment Scale (TETRAS) is a clinical evaluation of essential tremor. The TETRAS performance subscale upper limb tremor score is a component of TETRAS. The TETRAS performance subscale upper limb tremor total score is the sum of the TETRAS individual item scores from both arms of the body. The TETRAS individual item score included TETRAS Performance Subscale items 4a, 4b, and 4c scores [4a: limbs extended forward maneuver, 4b: wing-beating (elbows flexed) maneuver, and 4c: kinetic (finger-nose-finger) maneuver] scores from both arms of the body. Each individual item score ranges from 0 to 4; with 0 to 12 being the score range for each arm of the body. The total upper limb score combined for both arms ranges from 0 to 24. Higher scores=more severe tremor. A negative change from baseline =improvement. Mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) was used for the analysis.

    Measured: Baseline, Day 29

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Change From Baseline Compared to Placebo in TETRAS Performance Subscale Part 4 Upper Limb Tremor Score at Days 8, 15, 22, and 42

    TETRAS is a clinical evaluation of essential tremor. The TETRAS performance subscale upper limb tremor score is a component of TETRAS. The TETRAS performance subscale upper limb tremor total score is the sum of the TETRAS individual item scores from both arms of the body. The TETRAS individual item score included TETRAS Performance Subscale items 4a, 4b, and 4c scores [4a: limbs extended forward maneuver, 4b: wing-beating (elbows flexed) maneuver, and 4c: kinetic (finger-nose-finger) maneuver] scores from both arms of the body. Each individual item score ranges from 0 to 4; with 0 to 12 being the score range for each arm of the body. The total upper limb score combined for both arms ranges from 0 to 24. Higher scores=more severe tremor. A negative change from baseline =improvement. MMRM was used for the analysis.

    Measured: Baseline, Days 8, 15 (pre-dose, 5, and 8 hours post-dose), 22, and 42

  2. Change From Baseline Compared to Placebo in Kinesia ONE™ Accelerometer Score at Days 8, 15, 22, 29, and 42

    Kinesia ONE™ measures three-dimensional motion converted to scores. Motion in both arms were captured. The accelerometer-based Kinesia ONE individual scores is the sum of the individual item scores across both arms of the body. The individual items included forward outstretched postural tremor, lateral "wing beating" postural tremor, and kinetic tremor scores from both arms of the body. Each individual item score ranges from 0 (no tremor) to 4 (severe tremor); with 0 to 12 being the score range for each arm of the body. The Kinesia ONE total score combined for both arms ranges from 0 to 24. Higher scores=more tremors/greater tremor amplitude. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. MMRM was used for the analysis.

    Measured: Baseline, Days 8, 15 (pre-dose, 5, and 8 hours post-dose), 22, 29, and 42

  3. Change From Baseline Compared to Placebo in TETRAS ADL Score at Days 8, 15, 22, 29, and 42

    The ADL subscale assesses how ET impacts typical activities of daily living (speech, eating, drinking, dressing, personal hygiene, writing, occupational impairment, social impact, and activities affected by UL tremor. It consists of 12 items, each rated from 0 (normal activity) to 4 (severe abnormality). The overall ADL score, calculated as the sum of subscale items ranges from 0 to 48. Higher scores indicate greater tremor severity, while a negative change from baseline indicates improvement. MMRM was used for the analysis.

    Measured: Baseline, Days 8, 15, 22, 29, and 42

  4. Change From Baseline Compared to Placebo in TETRAS Total Performance Score at Days 8, 15, 22, 29, and 42

    The total performance score is based on the overall rating of tremor amplitude in the voice, limbs, head, face, and trunk while performing pre-specified tasks, and functional task capabilities (handwriting, spiral drawing, and holding a pen over a dot). Each of these items is rated from 0 (no tremor) to 4 (severe tremor) with an overall performance score of 0 to 64, calculated as the sum of subscale items. Higher scores indicate greater tremor severity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. MMRM was used for the analysis.

    Measured: Baseline, Days 8, 15 (pre-dose, 5, and 8 hours post-dose), 22, 29, and 42

  5. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. A TEAE was defined as an AE with onset after the start of investigational product (IP), or any worsening of a preexisting medical condition/AE with onset after the start of IP and throughout the study.

    Measured: From the first dose of the study drug up to the end of the study (i.e., up to approximately 42 days)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Mar 2020
  2. Study start19 May 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Feb 2021
  4. Study completion15 Feb 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
69 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04305275
Sponsor's protocol ID
324-ETD-201
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
10 Mar 2020
Last updated
17 Apr 2024
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Data sharing will be consistent with the results submission policy of ClinicalTrials.gov.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing SAGE-324 in people with Essential Tremor, run by Sage Therapeutics at 27 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 27 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 17 Apr 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change From Baseline Compared to Placebo in TETRAS Performance Subscale Part 4 Upper Limb Tremor Score on Day 29 (time frame: Baseline, Day 29). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Apr 2024.

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