Gastric CancerPhase 2NCT04308837
A Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant Laparoscopic Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) With Chemoradiation
A Phase 2 study testing Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Dexamethasone in people with Gastric Cancer and Stomach Cancer, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Stomach cancer is the fifth most common digestive cancer and third main cause of death from cancer in the world. Modern management of Gastric cancer involves a multi-disciplinary approach involving surgical oncologists, medical oncologists, gastroenterologists and oncological radiologists. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastric Cancer, Stomach Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Dexamethasone
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 29 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 3 Dec 2018to Aug 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinical diagnosis of gastric cancer post endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), staging must be T3/T4
- N0/+, M0. EUS must have been done within 8 weeks of the protocol start.
- Patient must plan to undergo surgical treatment.
- ECOG Scale of Performance Status of 0-2
- Adequate organ and marrow function (leukocytes ≥ 3000/mcl, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500, platelets ≥ 100,000/mcl, total bilirubin ≥ 1.5mg/dl (Gilbert's syndrome, then <3.0), AST(SGOT)/ALT(SPGT) ≤ 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal, creatinine within normal institutional limits)
- Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days following completion of therapy. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Subjects who have any previous treatment for their cancer.
- Patients with known metastatic disease; this includes patients with clinically apparent or suspected metastasis to sites other than lymph nodes or peritoneal surfaces.
- Subjects with early stage gastric cancer (Stage T1/T2 N0)
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to any of the agents being used in this study, including but not limited to: Carboplatin, Taxol, 5-FU, Leucovorin, Mitomycin C.
- Subjects who have received prior radiation to any portion of the abdominal cavity or pelvis are excluded.
- Subjects who have had prior malignancies, except for cured non-melanoma skin cancer, or curatively treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or adequately treated malignancies for which there has been no evidence of activity for more than three years.
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- Patients must not be pregnant or nursing due to the potential for congenital abnormalities and the potential of this regimen to harm nursing infants.
- Subjects with a condition that may interfere with the subjects' ability to understand the requirements of the study.
- Known HIV, Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C positive patients.
- Patients with active coronary artery disease (defined as unstable angina or a positive cardiac stress test) will be excluded. Subjects with a history of coronary artery disease may be included if they have had a normal stress test within 30 days of enrollment.
- Patients with restrictive or obstructive pulmonary disease that would limit study compliance or place the patient at unacceptable risk for participation in the study will be excluded.
- Patients with a history of cerebrovascular disease that would limit study compliance or place the patient at unacceptable risk for participation in the study will be excluded.
- Subjects with other concurrent severe medical problems unrelated to the malignancy that would significantly limit full compliance with the study, or places them at an unacceptable risk for participation in the study, will also be excluded.
- Evidence of extensive intraperitoneal adhesions at the time of surgery which prohibits intraperitoneal therapy, as determined by the operating surgeon.
- Patients with any condition that would precluded the ability to deliver appropriate IP therapy.
- Patients with a life expectancy of less than 12 weeks will be excluded from this study.
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites, 3 recruiting
- Recruiting
Mount Sinai West
New York, New York, 10019
- Recruiting
Mount Sinai St. Luke's
New York, New York, 10025
- Recruiting
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, 10029
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant Laparoscopic Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) With Chemoradiation (Carboplatin and Taxol) as First Line Treatment for Patients With Local Regional Advanced Gastric Cancer
Stomach cancer is the fifth most common digestive cancer and third main cause of death from cancer in the world. Modern management of Gastric cancer involves a multi-disciplinary approach involving surgical oncologists, medical oncologists, gastroenterologists and oncological radiologists. The most common clinical approach to Gastric adenocarcinoma is to begin with staging, which usually involves CT scan/ MRI combined with endoscopic US for more accurate T, N staging. Once the patient is deemed to have locally advanced gastric cancer (T3/T4,N0/+), a staging laparoscopy is recommended to rule out obvious or microscopic peritoneal metastatic disease. Additionally, neoadjuvant chemotherapy is initiated and followed by surgery +/- adjuvant radiation and chemotherapy.This protocol involves the addition of neoadjuvant HIPEC at the time of diagnostic laparoscopy as well as neoadjuvant radiation therapy for improved local and systemic control. The goal of this phase II clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy of a multi-modality approach to treating patients with locally advanced Gastric cancer by incorporating diagnostic laparoscopy with HIPEC, neo-adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy, followed by surgical resection and adjuvant chemotherapy. The trial aims to assess this multi-modality approach in inducing pathological complete response; decreased rates of disease progression during neoadjuvant therapy; and increased overall, disease-free, and peritoneal disease-free survival.
- Conditions
- Gastric Cancer, Stomach Cancer
- Being tested
- Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Dexamethasone, Diphenhydramine, Famotidine
- Keywords
- Phase II Trial, HIPEC, Chemoradiation
- Medical subject headings
- Stomach Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PaclitaxelDrug
50 mg/m2 given by intravenous infusion on days 1, 8, 15, 22 and 29.
CarboplatinDrug
Carboplatin AUC = 2 given by intravenous infusion on days 1, 8, 15, 22 and 29.
DexamethasoneDrug
All patients receiving Paclitaxel will receive institutional standard premedications, which include Dexamethasone (10 mg IVPB)
DiphenhydramineDrug
All patients receiving Paclitaxel will receive institutional standard premedications, which include diphenhydramine (50mg IVP)
FamotidineDrug
All patients receiving Paclitaxel will receive institutional standard premedications, which include Famotidine (20mg IVPB)
PalonosetronDrug
All patients receiving Paclitaxel will receive institutional standard premedications, which include Palonosetron (0.25mg IVP)
3D conformal or intensity modulated radiotherapyRadiation
Also called IMRT
Treatment will be given 5 days per week. Photon beams >6 MV are required. Treatment may be delivered either by a 3D conformal technique or IMRT. IMRT via dynamically moving MLCs, step-and-shoot with a multileaf collimator, Rapid Arc, binary multileaf collimator, and tomotherapy are allowed. Proton therapy is not allowed.
Surgical resectionProcedure or surgery
Surgical resection will constitute subtotal or total gastrectomy (depending on tumor size and location) and D2 lymphadenectomy.
Adjuvant ChemotherapyRadiation
The patient will begin adjuvant chemotherapy 4-12 weeks after surgery. The adjuvant chemotherapy will consist of FOLFOX every 2 weeks for 6 cycles (i.e. 3 months)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Patients With Local Regional Advanced Gastric Cancer | Experimental | Patients with local regional advanced gastric cancer after at least 4 weeks post diagnostic laparoscopy and HIPEC, will receive all of the treatments described in the study protocol. Receives: Drug: Paclitaxel; Drug: Carboplatin; Drug: Dexamethasone; Drug: Diphenhydramine; Drug: Famotidine; Drug: Palonosetron; Radiation: 3D conformal or intensity modulated radiotherapy; Procedure: Surgical resection; Radiation: Adjuvant Chemotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Pathological Response
The pathological complete response (the lack of all signs of cancer in tissue samples), at the time of surgical resection. This will be determined using a four-category tumor regression score system that evaluates the response of the cancer cells to the treatment. RECIST - Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR) Progressive Disease (PD), and Stable Disease (SD)
Measured: at time of surgical resection
Secondary outcomes (3)
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the date of death (whatever the cause).
Measured: 6 years
Disease-free Survival
The length of time after treatment ends that the patient survives without any signs or symptoms.
Measured: 6 years
Peritoneal Disease-free Survival
The length of time after treatment ends that the patient survives without any peritoneal signs or symptoms.
Measured: 6 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Mar 2020
- Study start3 Dec 2018
- Primary completionAug 2025 (estimated)
- Study completionAug 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Gastric CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- The study design involves a single arm of patients that will all receive the same treatment.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Spiros Hiotis, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
- Investigators
- Spiros Hiotis, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04308837
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GCO 18-1101
- Status last verified
- Nov 2023
- First submitted
- 12 Mar 2020
- Last updated
- 14 Nov 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Nov 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant Laparoscopic Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) With Chemoradiation (Carboplatin and Taxol) as First Line Treatment for Patients With Local Regional Advanced Gastric Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04308837
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GCO 18-1101
- Conditions
- Gastric Cancer, Stomach Cancer
- Keywords
- Phase II Trial, HIPEC, Chemoradiation
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 3 Dec 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Aug 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Aug 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 Mar 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Stomach cancer is the fifth most common digestive cancer and third main cause of death from cancer in the world. Modern management of Gastric cancer involves a multi-disciplinary approach involving surgical oncologists, medical oncologists, gastroenterologists and oncological radiologists. The most common clinical approach to Gastric adenocarcinoma is to begin with staging, which usually involves CT scan/ MRI combined with endoscopic US for more accurate T, N staging. Once the patient is deemed to have locally advanced gastric cancer (T3/T4,N0/+), a staging laparoscopy is recommended to rule out obvious or microscopic peritoneal metastatic disease. Additionally, neoadjuvant chemotherapy is initiated and followed by surgery +/- adjuvant radiation and chemotherapy.This protocol involves the addition of neoadjuvant HIPEC at the time of diagnostic laparoscopy as well as neoadjuvant radiation therapy for improved local and systemic control. The goal of this phase II clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy of a multi-modality approach to treating patients with locally advanced Gastric cancer by incorporating diagnostic laparoscopy with HIPEC, neo-adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy, followed by surgical resection and adjuvant chemotherapy. The trial aims to assess this multi-modality approach in inducing pathological complete response; decreased rates of disease progression during neoadjuvant therapy; and increased overall, disease-free, and peritoneal disease-free survival.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- The study design involves a single arm of patients that will all receive the same treatment.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Patients With Local Regional Advanced Gastric Cancer | Experimental | Drug: Paclitaxel, Drug: Carboplatin, Drug: Dexamethasone, Drug: Diphenhydramine, Drug: Famotidine, Drug: Palonosetron, Radiation: 3D conformal or intensity modulated radiotherapy, Procedure: Surgical resection, Radiation: Adjuvant ChemotherapyPatients with local regional advanced gastric cancer after at least 4 weeks post diagnostic laparoscopy and HIPEC, will receive all of the treatments described in the study protocol. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Clinical diagnosis of gastric cancer post endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), staging must be T3/T4
- N0/+, M0. EUS must have been done within 8 weeks of the protocol start.
- Patient must plan to undergo surgical treatment.
- ECOG Scale of Performance Status of 0-2
- Adequate organ and marrow function (leukocytes ≥ 3000/mcl, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500, platelets ≥ 100,000/mcl, total bilirubin ≥ 1.5mg/dl (Gilbert's syndrome, then <3.0), AST(SGOT)/ALT(SPGT) ≤ 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal, creatinine within normal institutional limits)
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Subjects who have any previous treatment for their cancer.
- Patients with known metastatic disease; this includes patients with clinically apparent or suspected metastasis to sites other than lymph nodes or peritoneal surfaces.
- Subjects with early stage gastric cancer (Stage T1/T2 N0)
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to any of the agents being used in this study, including but not limited to: Carboplatin, Taxol, 5-FU, Leucovorin, Mitomycin C.
- Subjects who have received prior radiation to any portion of the abdominal cavity or pelvis are excluded.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Paclitaxel50 mg/m2 given by intravenous infusion on days 1, 8, 15, 22 and 29. | Drug | Patients With Local Regional Advanced Gastric Cancer |
| CarboplatinCarboplatin AUC = 2 given by intravenous infusion on days 1, 8, 15, 22 and 29. | Drug | Patients With Local Regional Advanced Gastric Cancer |
| DexamethasoneAll patients receiving Paclitaxel will receive institutional standard premedications, which include Dexamethasone (10 mg IVPB) | Drug | Patients With Local Regional Advanced Gastric Cancer |
| DiphenhydramineAll patients receiving Paclitaxel will receive institutional standard premedications, which include diphenhydramine (50mg IVP) | Drug | Patients With Local Regional Advanced Gastric Cancer |
| FamotidineAll patients receiving Paclitaxel will receive institutional standard premedications, which include Famotidine (20mg IVPB) | Drug | Patients With Local Regional Advanced Gastric Cancer |
| PalonosetronAll patients receiving Paclitaxel will receive institutional standard premedications, which include Palonosetron (0.25mg IVP) | Drug | Patients With Local Regional Advanced Gastric Cancer |
| 3D conformal or intensity modulated radiotherapyAlso: IMRTTreatment will be given 5 days per week. Photon beams >6 MV are required. Treatment may be delivered either by a 3D conformal technique or IMRT. IMRT via dynamically moving MLCs, step-and-shoot with a multileaf collimator, Rapid Arc, binary multileaf collimator, and tomotherapy are allowed. Proton therapy is not allowed. | Radiation | Patients With Local Regional Advanced Gastric Cancer |
| Surgical resectionSurgical resection will constitute subtotal or total gastrectomy (depending on tumor size and location) and D2 lymphadenectomy. | Procedure or surgery | Patients With Local Regional Advanced Gastric Cancer |
| Adjuvant ChemotherapyThe patient will begin adjuvant chemotherapy 4-12 weeks after surgery. The adjuvant chemotherapy will consist of FOLFOX every 2 weeks for 6 cycles (i.e. 3 months) | Radiation | Patients With Local Regional Advanced Gastric Cancer |
Primary outcome
Pathological Response
Time frame: at time of surgical resection
The pathological complete response (the lack of all signs of cancer in tissue samples), at the time of surgical resection. This will be determined using a four-category tumor regression score system that evaluates the response of the cancer cells to the treatment. RECIST - Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR) Progressive Disease (PD), and Stable Disease (SD)
3 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: 6 years
Disease-free Survival
Time frame: 6 years
Peritoneal Disease-free Survival
Time frame: 6 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Nov 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Spiros Hiotis, MD, PhD principal investigator
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Dexamethasone in people with Gastric Cancer and Stomach Cancer, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Spiros Hiotis, MD, PhD ((212) 241-2891, spiros.hiotis@mountsinai.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Pathological Response (time frame: at time of surgical resection). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2023.