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Primary Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes; Assisted Reproductive TechnologyNCT04310761

Retrospective Comparison of Pregnancy Outcome of Infertile Patients After Fresh and Warmed Single Blastocyst Transfer From 2014 to 2018.

An observational study of Primary Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes; Assisted Reproductive Technology, run by Istituto Clinico Humanitas.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators retrospectively analysed the maternal and neonatal outcomes following a single fresh blastocyst transfer and a single warmed blastocyst transfer from procedures performed between 2014 and 2018 in a tertiary level university based fertility clinic. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women only
What is being tested?
one single blastocyst transfer, both fresh and warmed
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
4,613 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2014to 31 Dec 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: All infertile patients which performed a single fresh and a single frozen embryo transfer from 2014 to 2018.

Who may be able to join

  • Infertile women, without any age limitations, which underwent either FIVET or ICSI and only transferred a single blastocyst (warmed or fresh).

Who cannot join

  • Ovodonation, suspended cycles, and embryos subjected to pre-implantation genetic testing.

About this study

The investigators retrospectively analysed the maternal and neonatal outcomes following a single fresh blastocyst transfer and a single warmed blastocyst transfer from procedures performed between 2014 and 2018 in a tertiary level university based fertility clinic.

Read the detailed description

Previous studies that analysed pregnancy outcomes in women who underwent frozen single blastocyst transfer have shown an increase rate of large for gestational age and very large for gestational age (Zhang et al., 2019),increased maternal risks of placenta accreta and pregnancy-induced hypertension (Ishihara et al.,2014),and lower risks of placenta previa, placental abruption, very pre-term birth, small for gestational age, and perinatal mortality (Sha, Yin, Cheng,\& Massey, 2018) than fresh blastocyst transfer.

The main outcome of this study is to analyse the rate of live births with the relative gestational period and neonatal weight and still death and neonatal death per each single blastocyst transfer, both fresh and warmed. Secondary outcomes include the incidence of obstetric pathologies, gestational diabetes and pre-eclampsia, and defects of placentation.

The study database included all pregnancies occurred after both a single fresh and warmed blastocyst transfer between the five-year period from 2014 to 2018 at Humanitas Fertility Centre. The inclusion criteria were all patients, without any age limitations, which underwent either FIVET or ICSI and only transferred a single blastocyst. With regards to exclusion criteria, the following were considered: ovodonation, suspended cycles and embryos which were subjected to pre-implantation genetic testing.The investigator performed a comparison of maternal and neonatal outcomes in these pregnancies which occurred in the same period of time and in the same age-group of women.

Being tested
one single blastocyst transfer, both fresh and warmed

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • one single blastocyst transfer, both fresh and warmedProcedure or surgery

    Ultrasound guided transvaginal embryo transfer.

Study groups in NCT04310761
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
pregnancy population after one single blastocyst transferThe data have been collected from the Humanitas Fertility Center' Department database (ART.it) from a period between 2014 and 2018.
Receives: Procedure: one single blastocyst transfer, both fresh and warmed

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of live births

    Rate of live births with the relative gestational period and neonatal weight and still death and neonatal death per each single blastocyst transfer, both fresh and warmed

    Measured: 5 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Incidence of obstetric pathologies

    Incidence of obstetric pathologies, gestational diabetes and pre-eclampsia, and defects of placentation.

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Mar 2020
  2. Study start1 Jan 2014
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2018
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
4,613 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04310761
Sponsor's protocol ID
XX/2020
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
13 Mar 2020
Last updated
17 Mar 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Zhang J, Wang Y, Liu H, Mao X, Chen Q, Fan Y, Xiao Y, Kuang Y. Effect of in vitro culture period on birth weight after vitrified-warmed transfer cycles: analysis of 4,201 singleton newborns. Fertil Steril. 2019 Jan;111(1):97-104. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.10.006. Epub 2018 Nov 17.

    PubMed 30458993
  • Ishihara O, Araki R, Kuwahara A, Itakura A, Saito H, Adamson GD. Impact of frozen-thawed single-blastocyst transfer on maternal and neonatal outcome: an analysis of 277,042 single-embryo transfer cycles from 2008 to 2010 in Japan. Fertil Steril. 2014 Jan;101(1):128-33. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.09.025. Epub 2013 Oct 23.

    PubMed 24268706
  • Sha T, Yin X, Cheng W, Massey IY. Pregnancy-related complications and perinatal outcomes resulting from transfer of cryopreserved versus fresh embryos in vitro fertilization: a meta-analysis. Fertil Steril. 2018 Feb;109(2):330-342.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.10.019. Epub 2018 Jan 11.

    PubMed 29331236
  • Cirillo F, Grilli L, Ronchetti C, Paladino I, Morenghi E, Busnelli A, Levi-Setti PE. Retrospective comparison of pregnancy outcomes of fresh and frozen-warmed single blastocyst transfer: a 5-year single-center experience. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2022 Jan;39(1):201-209. doi: 10.1007/s10815-021-02362-3. Epub 2021 Nov 26.

    PubMed 34837160

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Primary Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes; Assisted Reproductive Technology, run by Istituto Clinico Humanitas.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of live births (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04310761, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Mar 2020.

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