HypertensionNCT04311086
SPYRAL DYSTAL Renal Denervation Global Clinical Study
A study testing Renal Denervation (Symplicity Spyral™) in people with Hypertension and Vascular Diseases, run by Medtronic Vascular at 8 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
The objective of this single arm interventional study is to determine if renal denervation performed in the distal main and first order branch renal arteries is as effective in reducing blood pressure as the procedural approach used in the SPYRAL HTN-OFF MED clinical study. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hypertension, Vascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases
- What is being tested?
- Renal Denervation (Symplicity Spyral™)
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 128 participants
- Where
- 8 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- 12 Jun 2020to 22 Dec 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Individual has office systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥ 150 mmHg and <180 mmHg and a diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥ 90 mmHg after being off medications.
- Individual has 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) average SBP ≥ 140 mmHg and < 170 mmHg.
- Individual is willing to discontinue current antihypertensive medications
Who cannot join
- Individual has estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <45.
- Individual has type 1 diabetes mellitus or poorly-controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus.
- Individual has one or more episodes of orthostatic hypotension.
- Individual requires chronic oxygen support or mechanical ventilation other than nocturnal respiratory support for sleep apnea.
- Individual has primary pulmonary hypertension.
- Individual is pregnant, nursing or planning to become pregnant.
Show all 9Show fewer
- Individual has frequent intermittent or chronic pain that results in treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for two or more days per week over the month prior to enrollment.
- Individual has stable or unstable angina within 3 months of enrollment, myocardial infarction within 3 months of enrollment; heart failure, cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack, or atrial fibrillation at any time.
- Individual works night shifts.
Trial locations and contacts
8 sites in 4 countries.
8 sites in 4 countries
United States3 sites
Piedmont Heart Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30309
Baylor Heart & Vascular Hospital
Dallas, Texas, 75226
Stanford Hospital and Clinics
Stanford, California, 94305
Germany3 sites
Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen
Erlangen
Universitaetsklinikum des Saarlandes
Homburg
Herzzentrum Leipzig
Leipzig
About this study
Official title: Global Clinical Study of Renal Denervation in the Distal Main and First Order Branch Renal Arteries Using the Symplicity Spyral™ Multi-electrode Renal Denervation System (SPYRAL DYSTAL)
The objective of this single arm interventional study is to determine if renal denervation performed in the distal main and first order branch renal arteries is as effective in reducing blood pressure as the procedural approach used in the SPYRAL HTN-OFF MED clinical study.
- Conditions
- Hypertension, Vascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases
- Being tested
- Renal Denervation (Symplicity Spyral™)
- Keywords
- Uncontrolled hypertension, Renal denervation
- Medical subject headings
- Hypertension, Vascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Renal Denervation (Symplicity Spyral™)Device
Also called Renal Angiography, Renal Denervation
Device: Symplicity Spyral™ multi-electrode renal denervation system. After a renal angiography according to standard procedures, subjects are treated with the renal denervation procedure.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Renal Denervation | Experimental | Renal angiography and Renal Denervation (Symplicity Spyral™ multi-electrode renal denervation system) Receives: Device: Renal Denervation (Symplicity Spyral™) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) as Measured by 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)
Measured: From Baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Secondary outcomes (15)
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) as Measured by 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)
Measured: From Baseline (SV2) to 3 months post-procedure
Change in Office Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Measured: From Baseline (SV2) to 3 months post-procedure
Change in Office Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Measured: From Baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) as Measured by 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)
Measured: From Baseline (SV2) to 3 months post-procedure
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) as Measured by 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)
Measured: From Baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Change in Office Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
Measured: From Baseline (SV2) to 3 month post-procedure
Change in Office Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
Measured: From Baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Incidence of Achieving Target Office Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Target blood pressure defined as <140 mmHg office Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Measured: 3 months post-procedure
Incidence of Achieving Target Office Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Target blood pressure defined as <140 mmHg office Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Measured: 12 months post-procedure
Acute and Chronic Safety by Evaluating Incidence of Major Adverse Events
Incidence of the following events:
- All-cause mortality
- End-stage renal disease (ESRD)
- Significant embolic event resulting in end-organ damage
- Renal artery perforation requiring intervention
- Renal artery dissection requiring intervention
- Vascular complications
- Hospitalization for hypertensive crisis not related to confirmed non-adherence with medications or the protocol
- New renal artery stenosis >70%, confirmed by angiography and as determined by the angiographic core lab at 6 months follow up
Measured: From Baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Incidence of Myocardial Infarction
Defined as the concurrent documentation of two of the three elements listed below in the appropriate clinical circumstance:
- Chest pain or ischemic equivalent
- New pathologic q waves in at least 2 contiguous ECG leads
- Cardiac biomarker elevation by any of the definitions below:
Appropriate cardiac enzyme data (respecting top-down hierarchy):
- CK greater than or equal to 2* URL confirmed by:
- CKMB > l*URL or
- in the absence of CKMB: Troponin > l*URL or
- in the absence of CK:
- CKMB > 3*URL
- In the absence of CK and CKMB: Troponin > 3*URL
- In the absence of CK, CKMB and Troponin, clinical decision based upon clinical scenario
Measured: From baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Incidence of Stroke
Measured: From baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Incidence of Renal Artery Re-intervention
Interventional procedure performed on the renal artery following completion of the renal denervation procedure and removal of the guide catheter.
Measured: From baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Incidence of Major Bleeding According to TIMI Definition
Intracranial hemorrhage; ≥5g/dl decrease in hemoglobin concentration, a ≥15% absolute decrease in hematocrit, or death due to bleeding within seven days of the procedure)
Measured: From baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Incidence of Increase in Serum Creatinine >50%
Measured: From baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Mar 2020
- Study start12 Jun 2020
- Primary completion22 Dec 2022
- Study completion22 Dec 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HypertensionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 128 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Medtronic Vascular
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- David P Lee, MD, Principal investigator, Stanford UniversityAndrew Sharp, MD, Principal investigator, University Hospital of Wales
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04311086
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SPYRAL DYSTAL
- Status last verified
- Apr 2024
- First submitted
- 12 Mar 2020
- Last updated
- 17 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
Publications
Bytyqi V, Kannenkeril D, Striepe K, Bosch A, Karg MV, Schmid A, Schiffer M, Uder M, Schmieder RE. Predicting blood pressure response to renal denervation based on a new approach. J Hypertens. 2025 Mar 1;43(3):413-419. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000003918. Epub 2024 Oct 29.
PubMed 39526682Sharp ASP, Kandzari DE, Townsend RR, Kario K, Mahfoud F, Weber MA, Schmieder RE, Tsioufis K, Bohm M, Choi JW, Liu M, DeBruin V, Lee DP. A novel, proof-of-concept radiofrequency renal denervation strategy to improve procedural efficiency: 12-month results from the SPYRAL DYSTAL pilot study. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2024 Nov;68:30-36. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2024.04.005. Epub 2024 Apr 10.
PubMed 38616460
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Global Clinical Study of Renal Denervation in the Distal Main and First Order Branch Renal Arteries Using the Symplicity Spyral™ Multi-electrode Renal Denervation System (SPYRAL DYSTAL)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04311086
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SPYRAL DYSTAL
- Conditions
- Hypertension, Vascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases
- Keywords
- Uncontrolled hypertension, Renal denervation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 128 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Medtronic VascularIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 12 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 22 Dec 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 22 Dec 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Mar 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 17 Apr 2024
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of this single arm interventional study is to determine if renal denervation performed in the distal main and first order branch renal arteries is as effective in reducing blood pressure as the procedural approach used in the SPYRAL HTN-OFF MED clinical study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Renal Denervation | Experimental | Device: Renal Denervation (Symplicity Spyral™)Renal angiography and Renal Denervation (Symplicity Spyral™ multi-electrode renal denervation system) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Individual has office systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥ 150 mmHg and <180 mmHg and a diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥ 90 mmHg after being off medications.
- Individual has 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) average SBP ≥ 140 mmHg and < 170 mmHg.
- Individual is willing to discontinue current antihypertensive medications
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Individual has estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of <45.
- Individual has type 1 diabetes mellitus or poorly-controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus.
- Individual has one or more episodes of orthostatic hypotension.
- Individual requires chronic oxygen support or mechanical ventilation other than nocturnal respiratory support for sleep apnea.
- Individual has primary pulmonary hypertension.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Renal Denervation (Symplicity Spyral™)Also: Renal Angiography, Renal DenervationDevice: Symplicity Spyral™ multi-electrode renal denervation system. After a renal angiography according to standard procedures, subjects are treated with the renal denervation procedure. | Device | Renal Denervation |
Primary outcome
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) as Measured by 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)
Time frame: From Baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
15 secondary outcomes
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) as Measured by 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)
Time frame: From Baseline (SV2) to 3 months post-procedure
Change in Office Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Time frame: From Baseline (SV2) to 3 months post-procedure
Change in Office Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Time frame: From Baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) as Measured by 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)
Time frame: From Baseline (SV2) to 3 months post-procedure
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) as Measured by 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)
Time frame: From Baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Change in Office Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
Time frame: From Baseline (SV2) to 3 month post-procedure
Change in Office Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
Time frame: From Baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Incidence of Achieving Target Office Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Time frame: 3 months post-procedure
Incidence of Achieving Target Office Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Time frame: 12 months post-procedure
Acute and Chronic Safety by Evaluating Incidence of Major Adverse Events
Time frame: From Baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Incidence of Myocardial Infarction
Time frame: From baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Incidence of Stroke
Time frame: From baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Incidence of Renal Artery Re-intervention
Time frame: From baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Incidence of Major Bleeding According to TIMI Definition
Time frame: From baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Incidence of Increase in Serum Creatinine >50%
Time frame: From baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Apr 2024.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39526682Bytyqi V, Kannenkeril D, Striepe K, Bosch A, Karg MV, Schmid A, Schiffer M, Uder M, Schmieder RE. Predicting blood pressure response to renal denervation based on a new approach. J Hypertens. 2025 Mar 1;43(3):413-419. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000003918. Epub 2024 Oct 29.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38616460Sharp ASP, Kandzari DE, Townsend RR, Kario K, Mahfoud F, Weber MA, Schmieder RE, Tsioufis K, Bohm M, Choi JW, Liu M, DeBruin V, Lee DP. A novel, proof-of-concept radiofrequency renal denervation strategy to improve procedural efficiency: 12-month results from the SPYRAL DYSTAL pilot study. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2024 Nov;68:30-36. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2024.04.005. Epub 2024 Apr 10.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
David P Lee, MD principal investigator
Stanford University
Andrew Sharp, MD principal investigator
University Hospital of Wales
8 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Renal Denervation (Symplicity Spyral™) in people with Hypertension and Vascular Diseases, run by Medtronic Vascular at 8 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 8 sites in United States, Germany, Greece, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 17 Apr 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) as Measured by 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) (time frame: From Baseline (SV2) to 12 months post-procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04311086, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Apr 2024.