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HealthyPhase 1NCT04313647

A Tolerance Clinical Study on Aerosol Inhalation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Exosomes In Healthy Volunteers

A Phase 1 study testing 1X level of MSCs-Exo, 2X level of MSCs-Exo and 4X level of MSCs-Exo in people with Healthy, run by Ruijin Hospital at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Exosomes are naturally occurring nanosized vesicles and comprised of natural lipid bilayers with the abundance of adhesive proteins that readily interact with cellular membranes. These vesicles have a content that includes cytokines and growth factors, signaling lipids, mRNAs, and regulatory miRNAs. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy
What is being tested?
1X level of MSCs-Exo, 2X level of MSCs-Exo and 4X level of MSCs-Exo
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
12 Mar 2020to 31 Jul 2020
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy volunteers.
  • Age: 19-45, males and females.
  • The weight is within ± 10% of the standard weight [standard weight (kg) = 0.7 × (height cm-80)].
  • Examination indices of heart, liver, kidney and blood are all within the normal range.
  • According to Good Clinical Practice (GCP), volunteers who understand and voluntarily sign the consent form before this study.

Who cannot join

  • Women in pregnancy or lactation.
  • Primary diseases of important organs.
  • Mentally or physically disabled patients.
  • Suspected or definite history of alcohol and drug abuse.
  • According to the investigator's judgment, there is a low possibility of enrollment (such as frailty, etc.).
  • Volunteers who are allergic to the components of this medicine, or have a history of allergies to two or more drugs or food.
  • Volunteers who have diseases (such as insomnia) and are using other preventive and therapeutic drugs before this study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200025

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Tolerance Clinical Study On Aerosol Inhalation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Exosomes In Healthy Volunteers

Exosomes are naturally occurring nanosized vesicles and comprised of natural lipid bilayers with the abundance of adhesive proteins that readily interact with cellular membranes. These vesicles have a content that includes cytokines and growth factors, signaling lipids, mRNAs, and regulatory miRNAs. Exosomes are involved in cell-to-cell communication, cell signaling, and altering cell or tissue metabolism at short or long distances in the body, and can influence tissue responses to injury, infection, and disease.

Experimental studies have demonstrated that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) or their exosomes (MSCs-Exo) significantly reduced lung inflammation and pathological impairment resulting from different types of lung injury. In addition, macrophage phagocytosis, bacterial killing and outcome were improved. It is highly likely that MSCs-Exo have the similar therapeutic effect on inoculation pneumonia as MSCs themselves.

This clinical study will be performed to evaluate the safety and tolerance of aerosol inhalation of the exosomes derived from allogenic adipose mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs-Exo) in healthy volunteers.

Read the detailed description

Experimental studies have demonstrated that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) or their exosomes (MSCs-Exo) significantly reduced lung inflammation and pathological impairment resulting from different types of lung injury. In addition, macrophage phagocytosis, bacterial killing and outcome were improved. It is highly likely that MSCs-Exo have the similar therapeutic effect on inoculation pneumonia as MSCs themselves.

Although human bone marrow MSCs have been safely administered in patients with ARDS and septic shock (phase I/II trials), it seems safer to deliver MSCs-Exo rather than live MSCs. The intravenous administration of MSCs may result in aggregating or clumping in the injured microcirculation and carries the risk of mutagenicity and oncogenicity, which do not exist by treating with nebulized MSCs-Exo. Another advantage of MSCs-Exo over MSCs is the possibility of storing them for several weeks/months allowing their safe transportation and delayed therapeutic use.

The purpose of this study, therefore, is to explore the safety and efficiency as well as provide a clinical dose reference for the subsequent trails of aerosol inhalation of MSCs-Exo in the treatment of severe lung diseases (including severe lung infection, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), etc.)

Conditions
Healthy
Being tested
1X level of MSCs-Exo, 2X level of MSCs-Exo, 4X level of MSCs-Exo, 6X level of MSCs-Exo, 8X level of MSCs-Exo
Keywords
mesenchymal stem cells, exosomes, mesh nebulizer

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 1X level of MSCs-ExoBiological

    Once aerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes (2.0*10^8 nano vesicles/3 ml)

  • 2X level of MSCs-ExoBiological

    Once aerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes (4.0*10^8 nano vesicles/3 ml)

  • 4X level of MSCs-ExoBiological

    Once aerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes (8.0*10^8 nano vesicles/3 ml)

  • 6X level of MSCs-ExoBiological

    Once aerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes (12.0*10^8 nano vesicles/3 ml)

  • 8X level of MSCs-ExoBiological

    Once aerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes (16.0*10^8 nano vesicles/3 ml)

Study groups in NCT04313647
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1X levelExperimentalAerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes treatment participants will receive once aerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes (2.0*10^8 nano vesicles/3 ml)
Receives: Biological: 1X level of MSCs-Exo
2X levelExperimentalAerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes treatment participants will receive once aerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes (4.0*10^8 nano vesicles/3 ml)
Receives: Biological: 2X level of MSCs-Exo
4X levelExperimentalAerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes treatment participants will receive once aerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes (8.0*10^8 nano vesicles/3 ml)
Receives: Biological: 4X level of MSCs-Exo
6X levelExperimentalAerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes treatment participants will receive once aerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes (12.0*10^8 nano vesicles/3 ml)
Receives: Biological: 6X level of MSCs-Exo
8X levelExperimentalAerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes treatment participants will receive once aerosol inhalation of MSCs-derived exosomes (16.0*10^8 nano vesicles/3 ml)
Receives: Biological: 8X level of MSCs-Exo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Adverse Reaction (AE) and Severe Adverse Reaction (SAE)

    Safety evaluation within 7 days after first treatment, including frequency of adverse reaction (AE) and severe adverse reaction (SAE)

    Measured: from Day 0 to Day 7

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Mar 2020
  2. Study start12 Mar 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2020
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
MSCs-exosomes
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04313647
Sponsor's protocol ID
MEXVT
Status last verified
May 2021
First submitted
17 Mar 2020
Last updated
4 Aug 2021
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: No plan to make individual participant data available to other researchers.

Publications

  • Shi MM, Yang QY, Monsel A, Yan JY, Dai CX, Zhao JY, Shi GC, Zhou M, Zhu XM, Li SK, Li P, Wang J, Li M, Lei JG, Xu D, Zhu YG, Qu JM. Preclinical efficacy and clinical safety of clinical-grade nebulized allogenic adipose mesenchymal stromal cells-derived extracellular vesicles. J Extracell Vesicles. 2021 Aug;10(10):e12134. doi: 10.1002/jev2.12134. Epub 2021 Aug 14.

    PubMed 34429860

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing 1X level of MSCs-Exo, 2X level of MSCs-Exo and 4X level of MSCs-Exo in people with Healthy, run by Ruijin Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 4 Aug 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Adverse Reaction (AE) and Severe Adverse Reaction (SAE) (time frame: from Day 0 to Day 7). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04313647, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Aug 2021.

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