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Catheter Related ComplicationNCT04314050

Comparison of Tramadol and Dexmedetomidine in the Prevention of Urinary Catheter Discomfort in Urinary Surgery

A study testing Tramadol and Dexmedetomidine in people with Catheter Related Complication, run by Ankara Diskapi Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators aimed to compare the effects of tramadol and dexmedetomidine, which are commonly used in anesthesia, on preventing catheter-related bladder discomfort. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Catheter Related Complication
What is being tested?
Tramadol and Dexmedetomidine
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
135 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
10 Mar 2020to 10 Jul 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • Men only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients between the ages of 18 and 70 years
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists I or II
  • Scheduled to undergo retrograde intrarenal surgery
  • Scheduled to apply urinary catheter intraoperatively

Who cannot join

  • History of bladder outlet obstruction (Bening prostatic hypertrophy)
  • History of neurogenic bladder
  • History of psychiatric illness
  • Obese patient
  • Patients whose urinary catheter cannot be inserted
  • Patients who had previously urinary catheters

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Diskapi Training and Research Hospital

    Ankara, 06110

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Different Strategies in Preventing Discomfort Due to Urine Catheter in Urinary Surgery

The investigators aimed to compare the effects of tramadol and dexmedetomidine, which are commonly used in anesthesia, on preventing catheter-related bladder discomfort.

Read the detailed description

Urinary catheterization is an attempt frequently used in many surgeries, emergency services or intensive care units, especially urinary surgeries to facilitate urine output or evaluate urine output. However, as a result of urinary catheter application, most patients may develop some symptoms like pain, burning sensation and the urge to urinate constantly in the suprapubic region that the investigators call this catheter-related bladder discomfort (CRBD).

The incidence of CRBD can increase 47 to 90% in the postoperative period. The main reason of CRBD is involuntary contractions caused by muscarinic receptors, especially type 3 (M3) receptors. Therefore, antimuscarinic drugs are used to prevent and treat CRBD. Studies have shown that many drugs such as ketamine, tolterodine, oxybutynin, gabapentin, pregabalin, butylscopolamine, tramadol, dexmedetomidine are effective in preventing CRBD. Their common feature is antimuscarinic effects. However, no definitive conclusion could be reached for routine use, due to the low number of samples in the studies, surgical differences or some anticholinergic and sedative side effects. Additionally, oxybutynin, tolterodine, gabapentin, and pregabalin are only preoperatively administered orally. So more research is needed to find the ideal agent to prevent CRBD.

Tramadol is frequently used for moderate pain in surgeries. It is a centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic that has an inhibitory effect on M1 and M3 muscarinic receptors. Tramadol has proven to be effective in reducing the severity and frequency of ICBR in intraoperative use. However, like other opioids, it can have side effects such as nausea-vomiting and sedation.

Dexmedetomidine is a selective alpha-2 adrenoceptor agonist that has analgesic, sympatholytic and sedative properties. In recent studies, it has been reported that dexmedetomidine is associated with the pathophysiology of CRBD by inhibiting type-3 (M3) muscarinic receptor which has beneficial effects in preventing CRBD in intraoperative use. Dexmedetomidine decreases the frequency of CRBD by 30%.

The first purpose of the study is to compare the effects of dexmedetomidine and tramadol on CRBD. Secondarily, the investigators aimed to compare them for their side effects.

Being tested
Tramadol, Dexmedetomidine, control
Keywords
dexmedetomidine, tramadol, catheter-related bladder discomfort

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TramadolDrug

    Also called Contramal

    tramadol and paracetamol will perform

  • DexmedetomidineDrug

    Also called precedex

    dexmedetomidine and paracetamol will perform

  • controlOther

    paracetamol will perform

Study groups in NCT04314050
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
tramadolActive comparator1,5 mg /kg tramadol will perform intraoperatively in 100 ml saline within 15 minutes at 30 minutes before surgery completed. In addition, 1 gr paracetamol will be given intraoperatively.
Receives: Drug: Tramadol
dexmedetomidineActive comparator1 mcg/kg dexmedetomidine bolus will perform after anesthesia induction and followed by infusion of 0.5 mcg/kg/h until 30 minutes before surgery completed. In addition, 1 gr paracetamol will be given intraoperatively.
Receives: Drug: Dexmedetomidine
controlPlacebo comparator1 gr paracetamol will perform intraoperatively
Receives: Other: control

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. the severity of CRBD

    none - mild- moderate- severe

    Measured: 0. hour

  2. the severity of CRBD

    none - mild- moderate- severe

    Measured: 1. hour

  3. the severity of CRBD

    none - mild- moderate- severe

    Measured: 3. hour

  4. the severity of CRBD

    none - mild- moderate- severe

    Measured: 6. hour

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. 11-point numerical rating scale (NRS)

    11-point numerical rating scale for pain (0='no pain' and 10='worst pain possible pain') were explained

    Measured: 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Mar 2020
  2. Study start10 Mar 2020
  3. Primary completion10 Jun 2020
  4. Study completion10 Jul 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
135 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04314050
Sponsor's protocol ID
Urinery Catheter Discomfort
Status last verified
Nov 2021
First submitted
16 Mar 2020
Last updated
9 Nov 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Hur M, Park SK, Yoon HK, Yoo S, Lee HC, Kim WH, Kim JT, Ku JH, Bahk JH. Comparative effectiveness of interventions for managing postoperative catheter-related bladder discomfort: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. J Anesth. 2019 Apr;33(2):197-208. doi: 10.1007/s00540-018-2597-2. Epub 2019 Jan 2.

    PubMed 30603826
  • Agarwal A, Yadav G, Gupta D, Singh PK, Singh U. Evaluation of intra-operative tramadol for prevention of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study. Br J Anaesth. 2008 Oct;101(4):506-10. doi: 10.1093/bja/aen217. Epub 2008 Jul 24.

    PubMed 18653496
  • Kim HC, Lee YH, Jeon YT, Hwang JW, Lim YJ, Park JE, Park HP. The effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine on postoperative catheter-related bladder discomfort in patients undergoing transurethral bladder tumour resection: A double-blind randomised study. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2015 Sep;32(9):596-601. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000196.

    PubMed 25485879
  • Akca B, Aydogan-Eren E, Canbay O, Karagoz AH, Uzumcugil F, Ankay-Yilbas A, Celebi N. Comparison of efficacy of prophylactic ketamine and dexmedetomidine on postoperative bladder catheter-related discomfort. Saudi Med J. 2016 Jan;37(1):55-9. doi: 10.15537/smj.2016.1.14122.

    PubMed 26739975
  • Li S, Song L, Ma Y, Lin X. Tramadol for the treatment of catheter-related bladder discomfort: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Anesthesiol. 2018 Dec 20;18(1):194. doi: 10.1186/s12871-018-0659-5.

    PubMed 30572837

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Tramadol and Dexmedetomidine in people with Catheter Related Complication, run by Ankara Diskapi Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

the severity of CRBD (time frame: 0. hour). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04314050, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Nov 2021.

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