Recurrent T Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaPhase 1/2NCT04315324
Study to Test OBI-3424 in Patients With T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (T-ALL) or T-Cell Lymphoblastic Lymphoma (T-LBL)
A Phase 1/2 study testing AKR1C3-activated Prodrug AST-3424, Biopsy Procedure and Biospecimen Collection in people with Recurrent T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Refractory T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 163 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This phase I/II trial studies the safety, side effects and best dose of OBI-3424 and how well it works in treating patients with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia or T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 12 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Recurrent T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Refractory T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Refractory T Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- AKR1C3-activated Prodrug AST-3424, Biopsy Procedure and Biospecimen Collection
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 67 participants
- Where
- 163 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 8 Feb 2021to 1 Aug 2028
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 12 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have a diagnosis of relapsed or refractory T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) based on World Health Organization (WHO) classification. Patients with relapsed/refractory T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma are eligible if lymphoblasts are >= 5% in the bone marrow or in the peripheral blood by morphology or flow cytometry
- Patients must have evidence of acute leukemia in their peripheral blood or bone marrow. Patients must have >= 5% lymphoblasts in the peripheral blood or bone marrow within 14 days prior to registration. Patients with only extramedullary disease are not eligible
- Patients ≥ 18 years of age must be refractory to or have relapsed following a standard induction chemotherapy. Patients < 18 years of age must have relapsed or must be refractory after 2 or more chemotherapy cycles (example: induction and consolidation)
- A standard chemotherapy induction regimen is defined as any program of treatment that includes:
- Vincristine and corticosteroids plus at least one more chemotherapy agent
- Cytarabine and anthracycline, or
Show all 34Show fewer
- High dose cytarabine (defined as at least 1 gr/m^2 per individual dose unless adjustments were required for renal/liver function)
- Patients must have no evidence of central nervous system disease within 28 days prior to registration based on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) studies. Patients with clinical signs or symptoms consistent with central nervous system (CNS) involvement must have a lumbar puncture which is negative for CNS involvement; the lumbar puncture must be completed within 28 days prior to registration. Patients with CNS1 or CNS2 are eligible; however patients with CNS3 are not eligible
- Note that the patients may receive intrathecal chemotherapy with the initial lumbar puncture. This may count as the first dose of intrathecal therapy required as part of the study
- Prior nelarabine therapy is not required. In addition, for patients ≥ 18 years of age who received nelarabine during initial induction or post-remission treatment are eligible only if the physician does not feel they would benefit from other, multi-agent chemotherapy
- Patients must not have had chemotherapy or investigational agents within 14 days prior to registration except for corticosteroids, oral 6-mercaptopurine, oral methotrexate, vincristine, intrathecal chemotherapy, or hydroxyurea. For participants who have received radiation therapy, at least 7 days must have elapsed from the end of radiation prior to registration and participants must not currently be experiencing toxicities from radiation therapy
- Patients must not have undergone allogeneic hematopoietic transplant within 90 days prior to registration
- Patients must have no evidence of active >= grade 2 acute graft versus host disease (GVHD) or moderate or severe limited chronic GVHD. Patients must have no history of extensive GVHD of any severity within 90 days prior to registration. Patients who are post-transplant must be off calcineurin inhibitors for at least 21 days to be eligible. Extensive GVHD is defined as 1) generalized skin involvement or 2) localized skin involvement and/or hepatic dysfunction plus liver histology or cirrhosis or involvement of eye or minor salivary organ or oral mucosa or any other target organ
- Patients must be >= 12 years of age
- Patients ≥ 16 years of age must have a Zubrod Performance Status of 0-3. Patients < 16 years of age must have a Lansky score of ≥ 50
- Patients must not have systemic fungal, bacterial, viral or other infection that is not controlled (defined as exhibiting ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection and without improvement, despite appropriate antibiotics or other treatment) within 14 days prior to registration
- Patients ≥ 18 years of age must have creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min within 14 days prior to registration according to the Cockcroft Gault equation
- Patients 12-17 years of age must have adequate renal function within 14 days prior to registration defined as serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) according to age or a calculated estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (based on Schwartz formula) or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 50ml/min/1.73 m^2
- Patients must have direct bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) within 14 days prior to registration
- Patients must have alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 3.0 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) or =< 5.0 x ULN (if thought to be related to leukemic involvement) within 14 days prior to registration
- Prothrombin time (PT)/partial thromboplastin time (PTT)/ fibrinogen (as clinically indicated for example but not limited to history of bleeding or active bleeding, concern for disseminated intravascular coagulation) (within 14 days prior to registration to obtain baseline measurements)
- From metabolic panel (comprehensive or basic): sodium, potassium, chloride, carbon dioxide (CO2), and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) (within 14 days prior to registration to obtain baseline measurements)
- Patients must be able to safely discontinue use of strong inhibitors/inducers of CYP3A4 or PgP-g-p and must be able to safely discontinue use of naproxen for 48 hours before and after each dose of OBI-3424
- Patients with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infection are eligible providing they are on effective anti-retroviral therapy and have undetectable viral load at their most recent viral load test within 6 months prior to registration. (HIV viral load testing is required only for patients with known HIV infection). Patients must not be receiving antiviral therapies that are known strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4
- Patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection may be eligible provided that they have an undetectable HBV viral load within 28 days prior to registration. Patients may be currently receiving HBV treatment. (HBV viral load testing is required only for patients with known HBV infection). Patients must not be receiving antiviral therapies that are known strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4
- Patients with known history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection may be eligible provided that they have an undetectable HCV viral load within in 28 days prior to registration. Patients may be currently receiving treatment. (HCV viral load testing is required only for patients with known HCV infection). Patients must not be receiving antiviral therapies that are known strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4
- Patients must not have a known history of prolonged QT interval by Fridericia (QTcF) (interval > 450 msec for males; > 470 msec for females). Patients that had transient prolongation of QTc secondary to medications or electrolyte abnormalities are not excluded if the QTc normalized and remain within acceptable QTcF range (interval > 450 msec for males; > 470 msec for females). Additionally, suspected medications should be no longer required or used, and electrolyte abnormalities must have normalized
- Patients must not be pregnant or nursing due to the teratogenic potential of the drug used on this study. Females of reproductive potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to registration. Women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method during and up to 6 months after treatment. A woman is considered to be of "reproductive potential" if she has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months. In addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes heterosexual celibacy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) defined as a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation. However, if at any point a previously celibate patient chooses to become heterosexually active during the time period for use of contraceptive measures outlined in the protocol, he/she is responsible for beginning contraceptive measures
- Patients must not have other active malignancies for which they have received treatments within 6 months prior to registration excluding localized malignancies that do not require systemic treatment
- Patients must agree to have bone marrow and blood specimens submitted for MRD testing
- Patients must be offered the opportunity to participate in specimen banking. With patient consent, residuals from specimens submitted will be retained and banked for future research
- Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with fedral, local, institutional and Central Institutional Review Board (CIRB) guidelines unless they are unable to provide consent based on age (< 18 years) or based on impaired decision-making capabilities. For patients < 18 years of age or with impaired decision making capabilities, parents or other legally authorized representatives must sign and give informed consent on behalf of study participants in accordance with applicable federal, local, institutional and CIRB regulations
- As a part of the Oncology Patient Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system
- This trial will use a slot reservation system to enroll the Phase I portion of the study. Patients planning to enroll at this phase of the study must first have a slot reserved in advance of the registration. All site staff will use OPEN to create a slot reservation
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
163 sites in 1 country.
163 sites in 1 country
United States163 sites
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106
Mary Greeley Medical Center
Ames, Iowa, 50010
McFarland Clinic - Ames
Ames, Iowa, 50010
PCR Oncology
Arroyo Grande, California, 93420
Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Arthur M Blank Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30329
Augusta University Medical Center
Augusta, Georgia, 30912
Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas
Austin, Texas, 78723
Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
LSU Health Baton Rouge-North Clinic
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70805
Our Lady of the Lake Physician Group
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808
Bronson Battle Creek
Battle Creek, Michigan, 49017
Overlake Medical Center
Bellevue, Washington, 98004
University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
McFarland Clinic - Boone
Boone, Iowa, 50036
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263
Fairview Ridges Hospital
Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337
Minnesota Oncology - Burnsville
Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337
Loyola Center for Health at Burr Ridge
Burr Ridge, Illinois, 60527
Cambridge Medical Center
Cambridge, Minnesota, 55008
Carson Tahoe Regional Medical Center
Carson City, Nevada, 89703
University of Virginia Cancer Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
University of Illinois
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-UC Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Prisma Health Richland Hospital
Columbia, South Carolina, 29203
Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433
Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
Duarte, California, 91010
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Fairview Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
El Paso Children's Hospital
El Paso, Texas, 79905
Weisberg Cancer Treatment Center
Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48334
McFarland Clinic - Trinity Cancer Center
Fort Dodge, Iowa, 50501
Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida
Fort Myers, Florida, 33908
Unity Hospital
Fridley, Minnesota, 55432
Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Butterworth Hospital
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Helen DeVos Children's Hospital
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Trinity Health Grand Rapids Hospital
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Cancer and Blood Specialists-Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada - Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada-Horizon Ridge
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Las Vegas Cancer Center-Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
OptumCare Cancer Care at Seven Hills
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada-Southeast Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89074
GenesisCare USA - Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89074
Las Vegas Urology - Green Valley
Henderson, Nevada, 89074
Las Vegas Urology - Pebble
Henderson, Nevada, 89074
Urology Specialists of Nevada - Green Valley
Henderson, Nevada, 89074
Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
Loyola Medicine Homer Glen
Homer Glen, Illinois, 60491
McFarland Clinic - Jefferson
Jefferson, Iowa, 50129
Bronson Methodist Hospital
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
West Michigan Cancer Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
Beacon Kalamazoo Cancer Center
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49009
Beacon Kalamazoo
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49048
Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108
Kingman Regional Medical Center
Kingman, Arizona, 86401
Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601
Northwestern Medicine Lake Forest Hospital
Lake Forest, Illinois, 60045
Las Vegas Urology - Pecos
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89074
Desert West Surgery
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102
OptumCare Cancer Care at Charleston
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102
University Medical Center of Southern Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102
Hope Cancer Care of Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89103
Radiation Oncology Centers of Nevada Central
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Urology Specialists of Nevada - Central
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
GenesisCare USA - Las Vegas
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109
HealthCare Partners Medical Group Oncology/Hematology-Maryland Parkway
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109
Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109
HealthCare Partners Medical Group Oncology/Hematology-San Martin
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89113
Las Vegas Prostate Cancer Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89113
Las Vegas Urology - Sunset
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89113
Urology Specialists of Nevada - Southwest
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89113
Radiation Oncology Centers of Nevada Southeast
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89119
Ann M Wierman MD LTD
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada - Northwest
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
GenesisCare USA - Vegas Tenaya
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
HealthCare Partners Medical Group Oncology/Hematology-Tenaya
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Las Vegas Urology - Cathedral Rock
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Las Vegas Urology - Smoke Ranch
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
OptumCare Cancer Care at MountainView
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Urology Specialists of Nevada - Northwest
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Alliance for Childhood Diseases/Cure 4 the Kids Foundation
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89135
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada - Town Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89144
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada-Summerlin
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89144
Summerlin Hospital Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89144
Las Vegas Cancer Center-Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89148-2405
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89148
GenesisCare USA - Fort Apache
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89148
OptumCare Cancer Care at Fort Apache
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89148
HealthCare Partners Medical Group Oncology/Hematology-Centennial Hills
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89149
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada - Central Valley
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89169
University Cancer Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89169
Arkansas Children's Hospital
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202-3591
Loma Linda University Medical Center
Loma Linda, California, 92354
Norton Children's Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Fairview Clinics and Surgery Center Maple Grove
Maple Grove, Minnesota, 55369
Minnesota Oncology Hematology PA-Maplewood
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Saint John's Hospital - Healtheast
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
McFarland Clinic - Marshalltown
Marshalltown, Iowa, 50158
Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153
Marjorie Weinberg Cancer Center at Loyola-Gottlieb
Melrose Park, Illinois, 60160
Abbott-Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
Hennepin County Medical Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55415
Health Partners Inc
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55454
University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
Monticello Cancer Center
Monticello, Minnesota, 55362
West Virginia University Healthcare
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506
Trinity Health Muskegon Hospital
Muskegon, Michigan, 49444
The Children's Hospital at TriStar Centennial
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
UC Comprehensive Cancer Center at Silver Cross
New Lenox, Illinois, 60451
Cancer Center of Western Wisconsin
New Richmond, Wisconsin, 54017
New Ulm Medical Center
New Ulm, Minnesota, 56073
Corewell Health Lakeland Hospitals - Niles Hospital
Niles, Michigan, 49120
Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
Cancer and Hematology Centers of Western Michigan - Norton Shores
Norton Shores, Michigan, 49444
Children's Hospital and Medical Center of Omaha
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198
Children's Hospital of Orange County
Orange, California, 92868
University of Chicago Medicine-Orland Park
Orland Park, Illinois, 60462
Hope Cancer Care of Nevada-Pahrump
Pahrump, Nevada, 89048
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Fairview Northland Medical Center
Princeton, Minnesota, 55371
Rhode Island Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903
Corewell Health Reed City Hospital
Reed City, Michigan, 49677
Renown Regional Medical Center
Reno, Nevada, 89502
Saint Mary's Regional Medical Center
Reno, Nevada, 89503
Radiation Oncology Associates
Reno, Nevada, 89509
Valley Medical Center
Renton, Washington, 98055
VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
North Memorial Medical Health Center
Robbinsdale, Minnesota, 55422
University of Rochester
Rochester, New York, 14642
Corewell Health Lakeland Hospitals - Marie Yeager Cancer Center
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Corewell Health Lakeland Hospitals - Saint Joseph Hospital
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Park Nicollet Clinic - Saint Louis Park
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Regions Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101
United Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102
Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112
Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Seattle, Washington, 98109
University of Washington Medical Center - Montlake
Seattle, Washington, 98195
Saint Francis Regional Medical Center
Shakopee, Minnesota, 55379
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
Springfield, Illinois, 62702
Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701
Lakeview Hospital
Stillwater, Minnesota, 55082
Munson Medical Center
Traverse City, Michigan, 49684
Ridgeview Medical Center
Waconia, Minnesota, 55387
University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-West Chester
West Chester, Ohio, 45069
Rice Memorial Hospital
Willmar, Minnesota, 56201
Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children
Wilmington, Delaware, 19803
Minnesota Oncology Hematology PA-Woodbury
Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125
University of Michigan Health - West
Wyoming, Michigan, 49519
Fairview Lakes Medical Center
Wyoming, Minnesota, 55092
North Star Lodge Cancer Center at Yakima Valley Memorial Hospital
Yakima, Washington, 98902
About this study
Official title: A Phase I/II Study of AKR1C3-Activated Prodrug OBI-3424 (OBI-3424) In Patients With Relapsed/Refractory T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (T-ALL)/T-Cell Lymphoblastic Lymphoma (T-LBL)
This phase I/II trial studies the safety, side effects and best dose of OBI-3424 and how well it works in treating patients with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia or T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Chemotherapy drugs, such as OBI-3424, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. OBI-3424 may reduce the amount of leukemia in the body.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess the safety of AKR1C3-activated prodrug OBI-3424 (OBI-3424) and to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of OBI-3424 in this regimen for patients with relapsed/refractory T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL)/T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL). (Phase I) II. To assess the response rate (complete remission [CR] or CR with incomplete count recovery [CRi]) of patients treated with OBI-3424 at the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) determined in the Phase I portion of the trial in this patient population. (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To estimate the frequency and severity of toxicities of OBI-3424 in this patient population.
II. To estimate event-free survival (EFS), relapse-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) in this patient population.
TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE OBJECTIVES:
- To estimate minimal/measurable residual disease (MRD) negativity (among patients who achieve CR or CRi).
II. To assess AKR1C3 expression levels in this patient population. III. To evaluate associations between AKR1C3 expression and response to OBI-3424, achievement of MRD-negative remission, and relapse from remission.
IV. To bank specimens for future research.
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study followed by a phase II study.
Patients receive AKR1C3-activated prodrug OBI-3424 intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 17 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who have not achieved a partial remission (PR) by the 4th cycle of treatment are removed from the study (unless clinically benefiting in the opinion of the treating investigator). Patients undergo blood sample collection during screening and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) sample collection on study. Patients also undergo bone marrow aspirate or core biopsy and may undergo computed tomography (CT) scan throughout the study.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every month for 1 year, every 2 months for 1 year, every 3 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for up to 5 years from registration.
- Conditions
- Recurrent T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Refractory T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Refractory T Lymphoblastic Lymphoma, T Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
- Being tested
- AKR1C3-activated Prodrug AST-3424, Biopsy Procedure, Biospecimen Collection, Bone Marrow Aspiration, Computed Tomography
- Medical subject headings
- Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AKR1C3-activated Prodrug AST-3424Drug
Also called AKR1C3-activated Prodrug OBI-3424, AKR1C3-activated Prodrug TH-3424, Aldo-keto Reductase 1c3-activated Prodrug OBI-3424, AST-3424
Given IV
Biopsy ProcedureProcedure or surgery
Also called Biopsy, BIOPSY_TYPE, Bx
Undergo biopsy
Biospecimen CollectionProcedure or surgery
Also called Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection
Undergo blood and CSF sample collection
Bone Marrow AspirationProcedure or surgery
Undergo bone marrow aspirate
Computed TomographyProcedure or surgery
Also called CAT, CAT Scan, Computed Axial Tomography, Computerized Axial Tomography
Undergo CT scan
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (AKR1C3-activated prodrug OBI-3424) | Experimental | Patients receive AKR1C3-activated prodrug OBI-3424 IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 17 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who have not achieved a PR by the 4th cycle of treatment are removed from the study (unless clinically benefitting in the opinion of the treating investigator).Patients undergo blood sample collection during screening and CSF sample collection on study. Patients also undergo bone marrow aspirate or core biopsy and may undergo CT scan throughout the study. Receives: Drug: AKR1C3-activated Prodrug AST-3424; Procedure: Biopsy Procedure; Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspiration; Procedure: Computed Tomography |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) (Phase I)
The regimen will be considered safe and the MTD determined if the dose-limiting toxicity rate is < 33%.
Measured: Up to 21 days
Response rate (complete remission [CR] or CR with incomplete count recovery [CRi]) (Phase II)
Measured: Up to 5 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
Incidence of adverse events
Toxicities will be captured and described. The probability of any particular toxicity can be estimated to within at most +/- 17% (95% confidence interval).
Measured: Up to the time of relapse, assessed up to 5 years
Overall survival
Will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Measured: From the day of registration on study until death from any cause with observations censored on the day of last contact for patients not known to have died, assessed up to 5 years
Event-free survival
Will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Measured: From the date of initial registration on study until the first of the following events: death from any cause, relapse from remission (CR or CRi) or completion of protocol therapy without documentation of CR or CRi, assessed up to 5 years
Relapse-free survival
Will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Measured: From the date the patient first achieves CR or CRi until relapse from CR/CRi or death from any cause, assessed up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Mar 2020
- Study start8 Feb 2021
- Primary completion28 Oct 2025
- Study completion1 Aug 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Recurrent T Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by SWOG Cancer Research NetworkThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 67 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research Network
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Anjali S Advani, Principal investigator, SWOG Cancer Research Network
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04315324
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- S1905
- Other IDs
- NCI-2020-00768, S1905, S1905, U10CA180888
- Status last verified
- Aug 2026
- First submitted
- 18 Mar 2020
- Last updated
- 1 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I/II Study of AKR1C3-Activated Prodrug OBI-3424 (OBI-3424) In Patients With Relapsed/Refractory T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (T-ALL)/T-Cell Lymphoblastic Lymphoma (T-LBL)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04315324
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- S1905
- Conditions
- Recurrent T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Refractory T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Refractory T Lymphoblastic Lymphoma, T Lymphoblastic Lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 67 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- SWOG Cancer Research NetworkResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 8 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Oct 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Aug 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 19 Mar 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase I/II trial studies the safety, side effects and best dose of OBI-3424 and how well it works in treating patients with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia or T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma that has come back (relapsed) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Chemotherapy drugs, such as OBI-3424, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. OBI-3424 may reduce the amount of leukemia in the body.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess the safety of AKR1C3-activated prodrug OBI-3424 (OBI-3424) and to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of OBI-3424 in this regimen for patients with relapsed/refractory T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL)/T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL). (Phase I) II. To assess the response rate (complete remission [CR] or CR with incomplete count recovery [CRi]) of patients treated with OBI-3424 at the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) determined in the Phase I portion of the trial in this patient population. (Phase II)
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To estimate the frequency and severity of toxicities of OBI-3424 in this patient population.
II. To estimate event-free survival (EFS), relapse-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) in this patient population.
TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE OBJECTIVES:
- To estimate minimal/measurable residual disease (MRD) negativity (among patients who achieve CR or CRi).
II. To assess AKR1C3 expression levels in this patient population. III. To evaluate associations between AKR1C3 expression and response to OBI-3424, achievement of MRD-negative remission, and relapse from remission.
IV. To bank specimens for future research.
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study followed by a phase II study.
Patients receive AKR1C3-activated prodrug OBI-3424 intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 17 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who have not achieved a partial remission (PR) by the 4th cycle of treatment are removed from the study (unless clinically benefiting in the opinion of the treating investigator). Patients undergo blood sample collection during screening and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) sample collection on study. Patients also undergo bone marrow aspirate or core biopsy and may undergo computed tomography (CT) scan throughout the study.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every month for 1 year, every 2 months for 1 year, every 3 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for up to 5 years from registration.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (AKR1C3-activated prodrug OBI-3424) | Experimental | Drug: AKR1C3-activated Prodrug AST-3424, Procedure: Biopsy Procedure, Procedure: Biospecimen Collection, Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspiration, Procedure: Computed TomographyPatients receive AKR1C3-activated prodrug OBI-3424 IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 17 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who have not achieved a PR by the 4th cycle of treatment are removed from the study (unless clinically benefitting in the opinion of the treating investigator).Patients undergo blood sample collection during screening and CSF sample collection on study. Patients also undergo bone marrow aspirate or core biopsy and may undergo CT scan throughout the study. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 12 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (34 listed)
- Patients must have a diagnosis of relapsed or refractory T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) based on World Health Organization (WHO) classification. Patients with relapsed/refractory T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma are eligible if lymphoblasts are >= 5% in the bone marrow or in the peripheral blood by morphology or flow cytometry
- Patients must have evidence of acute leukemia in their peripheral blood or bone marrow. Patients must have >= 5% lymphoblasts in the peripheral blood or bone marrow within 14 days prior to registration. Patients with only extramedullary disease are not eligible
- Patients ≥ 18 years of age must be refractory to or have relapsed following a standard induction chemotherapy. Patients < 18 years of age must have relapsed or must be refractory after 2 or more chemotherapy cycles (example: induction and consolidation)
- Patients must have no evidence of central nervous system disease within 28 days prior to registration based on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) studies. Patients with clinical signs or symptoms consistent with central nervous system (CNS) involvement must have a lumbar puncture which is negative for CNS involvement; the lumbar puncture must be completed within 28 days prior to registration. Patients with CNS1 or CNS2 are eligible; however patients with CNS3 are not eligible
- Note that the patients may receive intrathecal chemotherapy with the initial lumbar puncture. This may count as the first dose of intrathecal therapy required as part of the study
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AKR1C3-activated Prodrug AST-3424Also: AKR1C3-activated Prodrug OBI-3424, AKR1C3-activated Prodrug TH-3424, Aldo-keto Reductase 1c3-activated Prodrug OBI-3424, AST-3424Given IV | Drug | Treatment (AKR1C3-activated prodrug OBI-3424) |
| Biopsy ProcedureAlso: Biopsy, BIOPSY_TYPE, BxUndergo biopsy | Procedure or surgery | Treatment (AKR1C3-activated prodrug OBI-3424) |
| Biospecimen CollectionAlso: Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen CollectionUndergo blood and CSF sample collection | Procedure or surgery | Treatment (AKR1C3-activated prodrug OBI-3424) |
| Bone Marrow AspirationUndergo bone marrow aspirate | Procedure or surgery | Treatment (AKR1C3-activated prodrug OBI-3424) |
| Computed TomographyAlso: CAT, CAT Scan, Computed Axial Tomography, Computerized Axial TomographyUndergo CT scan | Procedure or surgery | Treatment (AKR1C3-activated prodrug OBI-3424) |
Primary outcome
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) (Phase I)
Time frame: Up to 21 days
The regimen will be considered safe and the MTD determined if the dose-limiting toxicity rate is < 33%.
Response rate (complete remission [CR] or CR with incomplete count recovery [CRi]) (Phase II)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
4 secondary outcomes
Incidence of adverse events
Time frame: Up to the time of relapse, assessed up to 5 years
Overall survival
Time frame: From the day of registration on study until death from any cause with observations censored on the day of last contact for patients not known to have died, assessed up to 5 years
Event-free survival
Time frame: From the date of initial registration on study until the first of the following events: death from any cause, relapse from remission (CR or CRi) or completion of protocol therapy without documentation of CR or CRi, assessed up to 5 years
Relapse-free survival
Time frame: From the date the patient first achieves CR or CRi until relapse from CR/CRi or death from any cause, assessed up to 5 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Sep 2026.
Related trials for Recurrent T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
RecruitingPhase 1
Anti-CRLF2-R/TSLPR Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells (TSLPR-CART) in Participants With Recurrent or Refractory CRLF2-R/TSLPR-Overexpressing B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL)
B-All, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
RecruitingObservational study
Tissue, Blood, and Body Fluid Sample Collection From Patients With Hematologic Cancer
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders, Leukemia
RecruitingPhase 1/2
CD19/CD22 Bicistronic Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cells in Children and Young Adults With Recurrent or Refractory B Cell Malignancies
B-NHL, B-Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Active, not recruitingObservational study
Infection Prophylaxis and Management in Treating Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Infection in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies Previously Treated With Donor Stem Cell Transplant
Hematopoietic/Lymphoid Cancer, Accelerated Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Not yet recruitingPhase 1/2
CD19 CAR-T Cell Therapy in Adults With Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Phase I/II Study
Relapsed or Refractory B Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Anjali S Advani principal investigator
SWOG Cancer Research Network
163 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing AKR1C3-activated Prodrug AST-3424, Biopsy Procedure and Biospecimen Collection in people with Recurrent T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Refractory T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, run by SWOG Cancer Research Network at 163 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 34 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 163 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) (Phase I) (time frame: Up to 21 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Sep 2026.