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Barretts Esophagus With DysplasiaNCT04316975

Utility Of Mutational Load As A Predictor For Endoscopic Treatment Response In Barrett's Esophagus

A study testing Study Driven Procurement of Biopsies in people with Barretts Esophagus With Dysplasia and Intramucosal Adenocarcinoma, run by University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate association between mutational load (ML) from esophageal biopsy specimens in pre-endoscopic eradication therapy (EET) in Barrett's Esophagus (BE) or Intramucosal adenocarcinoma (IMC) patients and treatment resistance (treatment resistance will be defined as disease recurrence and/or need for additional… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Study Driven Procurement of Biopsies
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
75 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
10 Apr 2020to 20 Dec 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • No prior history of endoscopic treatment therapy for BE
  • Previously untreated "treatment naïve" disease history with confirmed histopathology analysis of at least one of the following:
  • Low- or high-grade dysplastic BE (history of endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR)) is allowable or
  • Intramucosal adenocarcinoma (IMC)
  • BE lesion length of at least: C0, M1
  • At least 18 years of age at time of consent
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent
  • Able and willing to comply with required study procedures and follow-up schedule

Who cannot join

  • History of endoscopic intervention for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), BE, or IMC (prior EMR is allowable)
  • Current esophageal stenosis/stricture preventing advancement of a therapeutic scope or significant esophageal anatomic abnormalities (masses, obstructive lesions, etc.)
  • Dysplasia of intestinal metaplasia (IM) confined only to the gastric cardia (BE Prague Criteria: C0M0)
  • Uncontrolled coagulopathy
  • Severe medical comorbidities precluding endoscopy, or limiting life expectancy to less than 2 years in the judgment of the endoscopist
  • Known portal hypertension, visible esophageal varices, or history of esophageal varices
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Previous esophagectomy surgery involving the gastroesophageal junction (history of a fundoplication is OK)
  • General poor health, multiple co-morbidities placing the patient at risk, or otherwise unsuitable for trial participation
  • Subject has any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator or sponsor, would interfere with accurate interpretation of the study endpoints or preclude participation in the trial

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599

Other trials in United States

About this study

To evaluate association between mutational load (ML) from esophageal biopsy specimens in pre-endoscopic eradication therapy (EET) in Barrett's Esophagus (BE) or Intramucosal adenocarcinoma (IMC) patients and treatment resistance (treatment resistance will be defined as disease recurrence and/or need for additional intervention such as increased acid suppression, need for anti-reflux surgery, or use of alternate ablative modality).

Read the detailed description

Potential subjects will be identified via protocol and Institutional Review Board (IRB) methods prior to obtaining written informed consent. Once written informed consent is obtained, subjects will continue with planned routine care upper endoscopy. During the first study visit an upper endoscopy will be performed. At this visit, research specimens will be obtained for mutational load (ML) analysis and gastroenterologist (GI) pathologist diagnosis for the presence of adenocarcinoma or degrees of dysplasia. ML will be correlated to the pathology diagnosis on this research biopsy. Subjects will then undergo EET per routine standard of care at the treating institution until CEIM achieved. Subjects will be followed (data collection only) during treatment period until CEIM is achieved. After subjects reach CEIM, four additional research biopsies will be collected, from the midpoint of previous BE site.

Being tested
Study Driven Procurement of Biopsies

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Study Driven Procurement of BiopsiesOther

    Also called Research Biopsies

    Four research biopsies collected at the midpoint of current BE or IMC at Baseline and after reaching CEIM. Biopsies will be used to calculate ML scores both pre and post EET.

Study groups in NCT04316975
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Biopsy: Barrett's Esophagus, Intramucosal adenocarcinomaOtherSubjects will undergo standard of care (SOC) standard esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) for the treatment of their condition (BE or IMC). Four (4) research biopsies will be taken from the midpoint of current disease. In cases where EMR (Endoscopic Mucosal Resection) is performed clinically, no research biopsies will be taken. Following CEIM, four (4) additional research biopsies will be collected, from the midpoint of previous BE site. Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Esophagogastroduodenoscopy: Standard of care, research biopsies will be collected if clinical biopsies are taken
Receives: Other: Study Driven Procurement of Biopsies

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Correlation of Mean Mutational Load (ML) and Treatment Resistance

    Treatment resistance will be assessed as a dichotomous variable and defined as those with one or more of the following features: disease recurrence, need for increased acid suppression, need for anti-reflux surgery, or use of alternate ablative modality. The association between pre-EET ML and treatment resistance will be calculated using the difference between the two mean ML values.

    Measured: Baseline until Month 24

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Correlation of Mutational Load and Dysplasia Category

    The worst pathologic diagnosis at baseline will be recorded and ML between the three dysplasia groups (low grade dysplasia, high grade dysplasia, and esophageal adenocarcinoma) will be compared.

    Measured: Day 1, at enrollment

  2. Correlation of Mutational Load and Number of Ablation Sessions to CEIM

    ML calculation will be compared to number of sessions required to achieve CEIM.

    Measured: From Baseline until the date of first documentation of CEIM, assessed up to 24 Months

  3. Correlation of Mutational Load and Stricture Formation

    ML calculation will be compared to stricture rates.

    Measured: From Baseline until the date of first documentation of CEIM, assessed up to 24 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Mar 2020
  2. Study start10 Apr 2020
  3. Primary completion20 Dec 2023
  4. Study completion20 Dec 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Subjects will undergo a standard of care (SOC) esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). At this visit, research biopsies will be obtained - 4 research biopsies at the midpoint of current Barrett's Esophagus (BE) OR slides will be cut from clinical Endoscopic Mucosal Resection (EMR). Slides will be analyzed for mutational load (ML) analysis and gastroenterologist (GI) pathologist diagnosis for the presence of adenocarcinoma or degrees of dysplasia. ML will be correlated to the pathology diagnosis on this research biopsy. Subjects will then undergo (Endoscopic Eradication Therapy) EET per routine standard of care at the treating institution until Complete Eradication of Intestinal Metaplasia (CEIM) is achieved. Subjects will be followed (data collection only) during treatment period until CEIM is achieved. After subjects reach CEIM, four additional research biopsies will be collected, from the midpoint of previous BE site.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
75 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04316975
Sponsor's protocol ID
19-0679
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
24 Feb 2020
Last updated
8 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Study Driven Procurement of Biopsies in people with Barretts Esophagus With Dysplasia and Intramucosal Adenocarcinoma, run by University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Correlation of Mean Mutational Load (ML) and Treatment Resistance (time frame: Baseline until Month 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Apr 2024.

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