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Thyroid CarcinomaPhase 2NCT04327999

Effect of Artificial Tears on Radioiodine Levels in the Nasolacrimal Duct System

A Phase 2 study testing Artificial Tears in people with Thyroid Carcinoma and Radioactive Iodine Level, run by Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to explore whether administration of preservative free artificial tears will decrease the level of detectable radioiodine in the tears and nasolacrimal duct system of patients undergoing radioiodine therapy for thyroid carcinoma and thus decrease the risk of developing radioactive iodine… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Thyroid Carcinoma, Radioactive Iodine Level
What is being tested?
Artificial Tears
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
9 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
5 Oct 2020to 25 Sep 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Radio-iodine therapy for thyroid cancer
  • Radioiodine therapy ≥100mCi
  • Patient wears soft contacts on both eyes

Who cannot join

  • Use of eye drops, other than artificial tears
  • History of periocular trauma with tear duct involvement/lacrimal gland trauma
  • History of lacrimal drainage disease: canaliculitis, dacryocystitis
  • Prior radiotherapy
  • Current or prior use of chemotherapy drugs (i.e. 5-fluorouracil, docetaxel)
  • Medical conditions that predispose to NLD stenosis
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Sarcoid
  • Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Effect of Artificial Tears on Radioiodine Levels in the Nasolacrimal Duct System of Patients Following Radioiodine Therapy for Thyroid Carcinoma

The purpose of this study is to explore whether administration of preservative free artificial tears will decrease the level of detectable radioiodine in the tears and nasolacrimal duct system of patients undergoing radioiodine therapy for thyroid carcinoma and thus decrease the risk of developing radioactive iodine associated nasolacrimal duct obstruction.

Read the detailed description

Primary Objective:

  • To assess whether use of preservative free artificial tears following radioactive iodine administration will lower the level of radioactive iodine in the tears of patients treated with radioactive iodine for thyroid carcinoma.

Secondary Objective:

  • To evaluate whether artificial tears would be an effective preventative intervention to decrease the risk of developing nasolacrimal duct stenosis, which has been associated with radioactive iodine administration.
Being tested
Artificial Tears
Medical subject headings
Thyroid Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Artificial TearsDrug

    Self-Administered - utilizing eye drop preservative free vials

Study groups in NCT04327999
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Preservative free artificial tearsExperimentalDay 1, patients will self-administer artificial tears every 15 minutes for 2 hours followed by every 30 minutes for at least 4 hours or until bedtime at night. On Day 2, patients will self-administer artificial tears every 1 hour for 12 hours. On Day 3, patients will self-administer artificial tears four times that day. On Day 4, patients will self-administer tears twice that day. Patients will be instructed to wear their contact lenses throughout their waking hours.
Receives: Drug: Artificial Tears

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Level of Radioactive Iodine in Tears

    The radioactive iodine activity level in the tears will be measured, as collected via contact lenses. Each patient will have a control eye and an experimental eye that received artificial tears. The control eye has no intervention. The radioactive iodine activity level will be measured over four days, with Day 1 occurring on the Day of systemic radioactive iodine therapy. On each of the four days, the level of radioactive iodine will be compared between the control and experimental eyes to see if there is a statistical difference between the control and experimental eyes.

    Measured: Over a 4 day period

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Mar 2020
  2. Study start5 Oct 2020
  3. Primary completion25 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion25 Sep 2023

Why it stopped: Funding ended

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
9 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04327999
Sponsor's protocol ID
VICC HN 2018
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
4 Mar 2020
Last updated
18 Jan 2024
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Lee IT, Grice JV, Ji X, Chen Q, Bischoff LA, Jessop AC, Barahimi B, Codere F, Mawn LA, Sobel RK. A Pilot Nonrandomized Controlled Trial Examining the Use of Artificial Tears on the Radioactivity of Tears After Radioactive Iodine Treatment for Thyroid Cancer. Thyroid. 2024 Jan;34(1):82-87. doi: 10.1089/thy.2023.0338. Epub 2023 Dec 11.

    PubMed 37917111

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Artificial Tears in people with Thyroid Carcinoma and Radioactive Iodine Level, run by Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Jan 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Level of Radioactive Iodine in Tears (time frame: Over a 4 day period). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04327999, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jan 2024.

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