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COVID-19Phase 1/2NCT04334044

Treatment of SARS Caused by COVID-19 With Ruxolitinib

A Phase 1/2 study testing Ruxolitinib Oral Tablet in people with COVID-19 and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2, run by Grupo Cooperativo de Hemopatías Malignas at 1 site in Mexico.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In December 2019, a new virus emerged in Wuhan, China rapidly becoming a pandemic with registered cases above 800,000 around the world. The virus is now known as SARS-CoV2 calling its disease coronavirus-19 or COVID-19. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Ruxolitinib Oral Tablet
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
77 participants
Where
1 siteMexico
Study dates
1 Sep 2020to 30 Apr 2021
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with diagnosed COVID-19 with confirmatory test
  • Increase in work of breathing or presence of dyspnea
  • Presence of lung changes associated with COVID pneumonia by chest imaging
  • Informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Thrombocytopenia below 20,000 cells/mm3
  • Neutropenia below 500 cels/mm3
  • Known and active infection of HIV, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, Herpes Zoster or Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Mexico1 site
  • Grupo Cooperativo de Hemopatías Malignas

    Huixquilucan, State of Mexico, 52763

Other trials in Mexico

About this study

Official title: Treatment of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Caused by COVID-19 With Ruxolitinib

In December 2019, a new virus emerged in Wuhan, China rapidly becoming a pandemic with registered cases above 800,000 around the world. The virus is now known as SARS-CoV2 calling its disease coronavirus-19 or COVID-19. The mortality of the virus has been reported around 2-10% and its causes because of the proinflammatory immune response generated on the host. The cytokines involved in the immune response to COVID-19 are IL-1, IL-2, IL4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12, IL-13, IL-17, GCSF, MCSF, IP-10, MCP-1, MIP-1α, HGF, IFN-γ y TNF-α.

Ruxolitinib is an inhibitor of JAK 1/2 which is responsable for multiple cellular signals including the proinflammatory IL-6. Ruxolitinib works as and immunomodulator decreasing the cytotoxic T lymphocytes and increasing the Treg cells.

This study is intended to stop the disregulated immune response caused by COVID-19 that generates the pneumonia and subsequent severe acute respiratory syndrome.

Being tested
Ruxolitinib Oral Tablet
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ruxolitinib Oral TabletDrug

    Ruxolitinib 5 mg twice a day

Study groups in NCT04334044
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RuxolitinibExperimentalRuxolitinib 5 mg BID since the beginning of dyspnea or increment of work of breathing with pneumonia changes in chest CT-scan
Receives: Drug: Ruxolitinib Oral Tablet

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Recovery of Pneumonia

    Presence of recovery of pneumonia characterized by cease of respiratory symptoms

    Measured: 14 days

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Response of C-reactive protein

    Increment or decrease in mg/ml of C-reactive protein

    Measured: 14 days

  2. Response of Ferritin

    Increment or decrease in ng/ml of ferritin

    Measured: 14 days

  3. Response of D-dimer

    Increment or decrease in mg/ml of D-dimer

    Measured: 14 days

  4. Rate of ICU admission

    Requirement of Intensive Care Unit on the patients under treatment

    Measured: 14 days

  5. Rate of mechanical ventilation

    Requirement of mechanical ventilation on the patients under treatment

    Measured: 14 days

  6. Overall Survival

    Time since the diagnosis to the last follow up (recovery or death)

    Measured: 1 month

  7. Toxicity Rate

    Rate of adverse events associated with ruxolitinib

    Measured: 1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Apr 2020
  2. Study start1 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completion12 Apr 2021
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Use of ruxolitinib on patients with respiratory distress and pneumonia changes on chest computed tomography
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
77 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04334044
Sponsor's protocol ID
HAL 345/2020
Status last verified
Jul 2021
First submitted
1 Apr 2020
Last updated
7 Jul 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Ruxolitinib Oral Tablet in people with COVID-19 and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2, run by Grupo Cooperativo de Hemopatías Malignas at 1 site in Mexico.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Recovery of Pneumonia (time frame: 14 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jul 2021.

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