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Cocaine AddictionNCT04336293

sTMS for Substance Use-disordered Veterans

A study testing sTMS in people with Cocaine Addiction and Opioid Addiction, run by VA Office of Research and Development at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if synchronized transcranial magnetic stimulation is safe and tolerable in individuals with cocaine, opioid, or alcohol use disorders. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
What is being tested?
sTMS
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
42 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
7 Sep 2021to 29 Dec 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Eligible male and female Veterans
  • between ages 18-70,
  • Veterans who currently meet criteria for SUD, and, if applicable, have stable treatment regimen (i.e., medications and/or therapy) for at least 6 weeks prior to study procedures
  • ongoing medications and psychotherapy will be allowed to continue unchanged during the study
  • for safety, participants must also meet established criteria for MRI exposure, which is implemented as a conservative measure given the novel application of sTMS in this population

Who cannot join

  • pregnancy/lactation,
  • history of moderate or severe traumatic brain injury,
  • current or prior neurologic disorder or lifetime history of
  • seizure disorder
  • CNS tumors
  • stroke
Show all 10Show fewer
  • cerebral aneurysm,
  • unstable medical condition,
  • active suicidality as assessed with the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale
  • primary psychotic disorder.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Providence VA Medical Center, Providence, RI

    Providence, Rhode Island, 02908-4734

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to determine if synchronized transcranial magnetic stimulation is safe and tolerable in individuals with cocaine, opioid, or alcohol use disorders.

Read the detailed description

All non-life-saving human research studies suspended by sponsor in response to COVID19 social distancing policies

The goal of this proposal is to evaluate preliminary participant response to a pilot, controlled, feasibility study to evaluate changes in craving, substance use, and quality of life after 6 weeks of a low-risk non-invasive brain stimulation technique, called Synchronized Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (sTMS), compared to sham, in Veterans with a substance use disorder (SUD). An important focus of this application will be evaluating the acceptability, tolerability, and safety of sTMS in this population. To the investigators knowledge, sTMS has never been used for SUDs, and holds considerable promise as a future treatment option for these prevalent disorders. However initial work in the acceptability, tolerability, and safety of this approach must be conducted first. This project is the first step towards the investigators long-term goal, which is to combine non-invasive brain stimulation with individualized psychotherapy or pharmacotherapy to reduce SUD problems and improve quality of life for Veterans.

Being tested
sTMS, sham sTMS
Keywords
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Medical subject headings
Cocaine-Related Disorders, Opioid-Related Disorders, Alcoholism

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • sTMSDevice

    sTMS will be delivered following NeoSync guidelines using the device user

    manual

  • sham sTMSDevice

    sham sTMS will be delivered following NeoSync guidelines using the device user manual

Study groups in NCT04336293
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
activeExperimentalactive sTMS
Receives: Device: sTMS
shamSham comparatorsham sTMS
Receives: Device: sham sTMS

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q-SF)

    Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire

    The Q-LES-Q-SF evaluates general activities that are assessed in the longer form of the Q- LES-Q. Each item uses a 5-point scale ranging from 1 (very poor) to 5 (very good). A total score is derived from 14 items with a maximum score of 70 and with higher scores indicating greater life satisfaction and enjoyment.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  2. substance specific craving

    self reported reactivity to associated cues with 8 items ranked 1-7--higher scores indicating greater craving/urges

    Measured: 6 weeks

  3. Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale (SOFAS)

    The SOFAS is a global rating of current functioning ranging from 0 to 100, with lower scores representing lower functioning.

    Measured: 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Apr 2020
  2. Study start7 Sep 2021
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2023
  4. Study completion29 Dec 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
double blind, sham controlled RCT
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04336293
Sponsor's protocol ID
D3338-P
Other IDs
RX003338
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
20 Mar 2020
Last updated
17 Jan 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Jampel J, Quinn MJ, Catalano JL, Benca-Bachman CB, Brick L, Philip NS, Swift RM, McGeary JE. Synchronised transcranial magnetic stimulation for substance use-disordered Veterans: protocol for the pilot sham-controlled acceptability trial. BMJ Open. 2023 Jan 30;13(1):e066175. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066175.

    PubMed 36717148

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing sTMS in people with Cocaine Addiction and Opioid Addiction, run by VA Office of Research and Development at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q-SF) (time frame: 6 weeks). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04336293, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jan 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 27 Oct 2026.

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