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Prostate CancerNCT04337060

Open Radical Prostatectomy and Erector Spinae Plane Block

A study testing Single-injection ultrasound-guided bilateral erector spinae plane block-Lidocaine/Bupivacaine and Pain follow-up and monitorization in people with Prostate Cancer and Anesthesia, Local, run by BURHAN DOST at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In the proposed study, a bilateral erector spinae plane (ESP) block [10 ml 1%lidocaine + 10 ml 0.5 % bupivacaine vs normal saline (NS)] will be performed preoperatively to patients undergoing open radical prostatectomy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
What is being tested?
Single-injection ultrasound-guided bilateral erector spinae plane block-Lidocaine/Bupivacaine and Pain follow-up and monitorization
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
52 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 May 2020to 11 Jan 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who do not give informed consent or do not want to participate in the study
  • Ages <18 or>65
  • ASA IV patients
  • Obesity (>100 kg, BMI >35 kg/m2)
  • Contraindications of regional anesthesia (coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia, or infection at injection site)
  • Serious renal, cardiac, or hepatic disease
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Hypersensitivity to local anesthetics or a history of allergy
  • History of opioid or steroid use longer than four weeks
  • Psychiatric disorders
  • Analgesic preoperative treatment within the preceding 48 hours
  • In order to establish better standard surgery, operations shorter than 60 minutes and longer than 180 minutes will also be excluded

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Ondokuz Mayis University

    Samsun, Atakum, 55139

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Single-injection Ultrasound-guided Erector Spinae Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Open Radical Prostatectomy: A Prospective Randomized Sham-controlled Trial

In the proposed study, a bilateral erector spinae plane (ESP) block [10 ml 1%lidocaine + 10 ml 0.5 % bupivacaine vs normal saline (NS)] will be performed preoperatively to patients undergoing open radical prostatectomy. Analgesic efficacy will be assessed on the numeric rating scale (NRS) along with intra- and 24 h post-operative narcotic consumption.

Read the detailed description

It has been reported that the ESP block produces effective postoperative analgesia for abdominal surgeries by relieving both somatic and visceral pain. In the present study, the investigators presume that an ESP block will decrease narcotic consumption and NRS values both intraoperatively and during the first 24 postoperative hours.

Patients will be divided into two groups:

Group LB (Lidocaine-Bupivacaine): A bilateral ESP block will be performed preoperatively (10 ml 1%lidocaine + 10 ml 0.5% bupivacaine). In addition, IV morphine patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) will be applied postoperatively for 24 hours.

Group S: A bilateral ESP block will be performed preoperatively (20 ml NS).In addition, IV morphine-PCA will be applied postoperatively for 24 hours.

Being tested
Single-injection ultrasound-guided bilateral erector spinae plane (ESP) block-Sham, Single-injection ultrasound-guided bilateral erector spinae plane block-Lidocaine/Bupivacaine, Pain follow-up and monitorization
Keywords
Pain, Postoperative, Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block, Prostatectomy
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms, Pain, Postoperative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Single-injection ultrasound-guided bilateral erector spinae plane (ESP) block-ShamProcedure or surgery

    Also called ESP block-Sham

    With the patient in the sitting position, 20 ml normal saline will be administered between the T11 spinous process and the erector spinae muscles with the guidance of an ultrasound probe placed on a parasagittal plane.

    Intraoperative analgesia: after anesthesia induction, paracetamol 1 gr intravenous (IV)+ tenoxicam 20 mg IV + morphine 0.05 mg/kg IV (max 4 mg).

    Postoperative analgesia: IV morphine patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) of 0.5 mg/ml morphine (demand dose 1 mg; lockout interval 8 m; 6 mg/h limit).

  • Single-injection ultrasound-guided bilateral erector spinae plane block-Lidocaine/BupivacaineProcedure or surgery

    Also called ESP block-Lidocaine/Bupivacaine

    With the patient in the sitting position, 10 ml 1% lidocaine + 10 ml 0.5% bupivacaine will be administered between the T11 spinous process and the erector spinae muscles with the guidance of an ultrasound probe placed on a parasagittal plane.

    Intraoperative analgesia: After anesthesia induction, paracetamol 1 gr IV + tenoxicam 20 mg IV + morphine 0.05 mg/kg IV (max 4 mg).

    Postoperative analgesia: IV PCA of 0.5 mg/ml morphine (demand dose 1 mg; lockout interval 8 m; 6 mg/h limit).

  • Pain follow-up and monitorizationOther

    Also called IV morphine-PCA

    Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain score will be recorded from 15th minute in recovery room followed by 1.-3.-6.-12.-18.-24.hours with two different conditions which are at rest and while couching.If NRS score becomes ≥4 Dexketoprofen 50 mg will be administered (max 4 times).

Study groups in NCT04337060
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group LBActive comparatorUltrasound-guided bilateral erector spinae plane block (10 ml 1% lidocaine + 10 ml 0.5% bupivacaine) + intravenous morphine patient-controlled analgesia.
Receives: Procedure: Single-injection ultrasound-guided bilateral erector spinae plane block-Lidocaine/Bupivacaine; Other: Pain follow-up and monitorization
Group SSham comparatorUltrasound-guided bilateral erector spinae plane block. block (20 ml Normal Saline) + intravenous morphine patient-controlled analgesia.
Receives: Procedure: Single-injection ultrasound-guided bilateral erector spinae plane (ESP) block-Sham; Other: Pain follow-up and monitorization

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Narcotic consumption in the first 24 hours after surgery

    Morphine consumption in the first 24 hours will be measured by IV PCA. Patients will be able to request opioids via a PCA device when their NRS score is above 3.

    Measured: Postoperative day 1

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Postoperative pain: NRS score

    Pain status at rest and while coughing will be assessed by NRS score at 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 hours after surgery. In addition, the time until first analgesic requirement will be recorded.The NRS is an 11-point numeric scale which ranges from 0 to 10.

    Measured: Postoperative day 1

  2. Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)

    The patients will be verbally evaluated according to a descriptive five-point PONV scale. If a score of 3 or more is registered, ondansetron 4 mg IV will be administered and repeated after 8 hours if required.The PONV scale is 0 = no nausea; 1 = slight nausea; 2 = moderate nausea; 3 = vomiting once;and 4 = vomiting more than once

    Measured: Postoperative day 1

  3. Intraoperative remifentanil consumption

    Following anesthesia induction, a bispectral index (BIS) of 40 to 50 will be maintained with sevoflurane. When the BIS measures 40-50, the remifentanil infusion rate will be adjusted to consider ±20% blood pressure changes compared to baseline values.The total amount of remifentanil consumed will be recorded.

    Measured: Postoperative day 1

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Apr 2020
  2. Study start1 May 2020
  3. Primary completion11 Jan 2021
  4. Study completion11 Jan 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
52 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04337060
Sponsor's protocol ID
ESP0255
Status last verified
Dec 2021
First submitted
3 Apr 2020
Last updated
27 Dec 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Ibrahim M, Elnabtity AM. Analgesic efficacy of erector spinae plane block in percutaneous nephrolithotomy : A randomized controlled trial. Anaesthesist. 2019 Nov;68(11):755-761. doi: 10.1007/s00101-019-00673-w. Epub 2019 Oct 16.

    PubMed 31620856
  • Forero M, Adhikary SD, Lopez H, Tsui C, Chin KJ. The Erector Spinae Plane Block: A Novel Analgesic Technique in Thoracic Neuropathic Pain. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2016 Sep-Oct;41(5):621-7. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000451.

    PubMed 27501016
  • Chin KJ, Adhikary S, Sarwani N, Forero M. The analgesic efficacy of pre-operative bilateral erector spinae plane (ESP) blocks in patients having ventral hernia repair. Anaesthesia. 2017 Apr;72(4):452-460. doi: 10.1111/anae.13814. Epub 2017 Feb 11.

    PubMed 28188621
  • Diwan S, Nair A. Is Paravertebral-Epidural Spread the Underlying Mechanism of Action of Erector Spinae Plane Block? Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2020 Feb;48(1):86-87. doi: 10.5152/TJAR.2019.81226. Epub 2019 Nov 11. No abstract available.

    PubMed 32076689
  • Kot P, Rodriguez P, Granell M, Cano B, Rovira L, Morales J, Broseta A, Andres J. The erector spinae plane block: a narrative review. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2019 Jun;72(3):209-220. doi: 10.4097/kja.d.19.00012. Epub 2019 Mar 19.

    PubMed 30886130
  • Tulgar S, Kapakli MS, Kose HC, Senturk O, Selvi O, Serifsoy TE, Thomas DT, Ozer Z. Evaluation of Ultrasound-Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block and Oblique Subcostal Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Randomized, Controlled, Prospective Study. Anesth Essays Res. 2019 Jan-Mar;13(1):50-56. doi: 10.4103/aer.AER_194_18.

    PubMed 31031480
  • Singh S, Kumar G, Akhileshwar. Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for postoperative analgesia in modified radical mastectomy: A randomised control study. Indian J Anaesth. 2019 Mar;63(3):200-204. doi: 10.4103/ija.IJA_758_18.

    PubMed 30988534

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Single-injection ultrasound-guided bilateral erector spinae plane block-Lidocaine/Bupivacaine and Pain follow-up and monitorization in people with Prostate Cancer and Anesthesia, Local, run by BURHAN DOST at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Dec 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Narcotic consumption in the first 24 hours after surgery (time frame: Postoperative day 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04337060, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Dec 2021; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.

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