Exercise TherapyNCT04337398
Exercise in Severe Mental Illness. The PsychiActive Project 2.0
A study testing Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables) and Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables and exergames) in people with Exercise Therapy and Severe Mental Illness, run by Universidad Pablo de Olavide at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to study the feasibility, adherence and effects of two exercise interventions on body weight, body composition, anthropometric and fasting blood measures, physical fitness, quality of life, and lifestyle habits in patients with severe mental illness. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Exercise Therapy, Severe Mental Illness
- What is being tested?
- Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables) and Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables and exergames)
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- 20 Apr 2020to 30 Oct 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinical diagnosis of psychiatric disorder (ICD-10).
- Stabilized antipsychotic medication during the last month.
Who cannot join
- Clinical instability.
- Substance abuse.
- Comorbidities contraindicating.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Spain1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Álvaro López Moral
Seville, Andalusia, 41702
Álvaro López, MSc, 627682635 ext. +34, alopmor1@upo.es
About this study
Official title: Feasibility, Adherence and Effects of Two Exercise-based Interventions in Adults With Severe Mental Illness. The PsychiActive Project 2.0
The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to study the feasibility, adherence and effects of two exercise interventions on body weight, body composition, anthropometric and fasting blood measures, physical fitness, quality of life, and lifestyle habits in patients with severe mental illness.
- Conditions
- Exercise Therapy, Severe Mental Illness
- Being tested
- Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables), Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables and exergames)
- Keywords
- Exercise, Severe Mental Illness, Adherence, Wearables, Activity Trackers, Exergames
- Medical subject headings
- Mental Disorders, Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables)Behavioural
Also called Xiaomi MiBand4
Activity trackers with adaptive weekly step goals, weekly walking groups and coaching.
Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables and exergames)Behavioural
Also called Xiaomi MiBand4 and Xbox 360 Kinect
Activity trackers with adaptive weekly step goals, weekly walking groups, coaching and exercise programme based on exergames (aerobic, resistance and stretching training three weekly group sessions).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Wearables | Experimental | Adults with several mental illness Receives: Behavioral: Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables) |
| Wearables and exergames | Experimental | Adults with several mental illness Receives: Behavioral: Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables and exergames) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Self-reported sedentary behavior
In hours per week. Using the Sedentary Behaviour Questionnaire. It asks about amount of time spent doing 11 sedentary behaviours of a usual weekday and weekend day. Time in hours of each behaviour were summed separately for weekdays and weekend days, and time for an average day was calculated as (weekday hours ×5 +weekend day hours × 2)/7. Higher values represent a higher level of sedentary behavior.
Measured: 12 weeks
Self-reported physical activity
In metabolic equivalent minutes per week. Using the Simple Physical Activity Questionnaire. Higher values represent a higher level of physical activity.
Measured: 12 weeks
Behavioral Regulation in Exercise
Using the Behavioral Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire. It consists of 24 items1 with a five-point Likert scale, which varied between 1 ("Strongly Disagree") and 4 ("Strongly Agree"). The items were grouped posteriorly into six factors (with four items each). Higher values represent a higher level of motivational continuum of self-determination theory.
Measured: 12 weeks
Adherence
In percent. Adherence will be evaluated by the percentage of attendance with respect to the total number of minutes of intervention.
Measured: 12 weeks
Dropout
In percent. Dropout will be study by the percent drop relative to the total subjects began intervention.
Measured: 12 weeks
Body weight
In kilograms. Using the InBody 770 Body Composition Analyzer (Biospace Ltd, Seoul, Korea)
Measured: 12 weeks
Fat mass
In kilograms. Using the InBody 770 Body Composition Analyzer (Biospace Ltd, Seoul, Korea)
Measured: 12 weeks
Lean mass
In kilograms. Using the InBody 770 Body Composition Analyzer (Biospace Ltd, Seoul, Korea)
Measured: 12 weeks
Waist circumference
In millimeters. Using a measuring tape (Harpenden Anthropometric Tape; Holtain, Dyfed, UK) placed at the midpoint between the last rib and the iliac crest
Measured: 12 weeks
Hip circumference
In millimeters. Using a measuring tape (Harpenden Anthropometric Tape; Holtain, Dyfed, UK) placed atthe maximum width over the greater trochanters
Measured: 12 weeks
Health status
Using the Short Form 36-Item Health Survey questionnaire version 2. Examines eight domains of physical (physical functioning, physical role, body pain, and general health) and mental health status (vitality, social functioning, emotional role, and mental health). The four physical-domains are summarized into a physical component score, and the four mental-domains constitute a mental component score. Scores range from 0 to 100 points, with higher scores indicating better health status.
Measured: 12 weeks
Quality of Life
Using the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions Questionnaire.The descriptive system contains five dimensions of health (mobility, personal care, daily activities, pain / discomfort and anxiety / depression) and each of them has three levels of severity (no problems, some moderate or severe problems and problems). Scores range from 0 to 1 point, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.
Measured: 12 weeks
Self-Reported Physical Fitness
Using "The International Fitness Scale" (IFIS) questionnaire. The IFIS consists of a Likert-type scale (range 1-5) with five response options (very poor, poor, average, good, and very good) about perceived overall fitness, and its main components are cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular strength, speed-agility, and flexibility. Higher scores indicating better physical fitness.
Measured: 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (12)
Lower body strength
In number of full stands. Using the 30-second chair stand test
Measured: 12 weeks
Upper body strength
In number of bicep curls. Using the 30-second arm curl test.
Measured: 12 weeks
Handgrip strength
In kilograms. Using a dynamometer (TKK 5401 Grip-D, Takey, Tokyo, Japan)
Measured: 12 weeks
Cardiorespiratory fitness
In meters. Using the 6-min walk test.
Measured: 12 weeks
Lower body flexibility
In centimeters. Using the chair sit-and-reach test
Measured: 12 weeks
Upper body flexibility
In centimeters. Using the back scratch test
Measured: 12 weeks
Mood
Using the Scale for Mood Assessment. This questionnaire valuates four moods through 16 items divided into four categories: sadness-depression, anxiety, anger/hostility and happiness. Item scores are evaluated with the Likert scales ranging from 0 to 10, higher values represent a higher level of this mood.
Measured: 12 weeks
Psychopathological symptoms
Using the Brief Symptom Inventory-18 questionnaire. Score range from 0 to 72 points. Higher values represent a higher psychopathological severity.
Measured: 12 weeks
Smoking
Using the Fagerström nicotine dependence questionnaire. Score range from 0 to 10 points. Higher values represent a higher nicotine dependece.
Measured: 12 weeks
Blood glucose
In milligram per deciliter. Collected in the morning after an overnight fast
Measured: 12 weeks
Blood cholesterol
In milligram per deciliter. Collected in the morning after an overnight fast
Measured: 12 weeks
Blood triglyceride
In milligram per deciliter. Collected in the morning after an overnight fast
Measured: 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Apr 2020
- Study start20 Apr 2020 (estimated)
- Primary completion20 May 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Oct 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Exercise TherapyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universidad Pablo de Olavide
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Alvaro López Moral, Universidad Pablo de Olavide
- Investigators
- Diego Munguía-Izquierdo, PhD, Principal investigator, Universidad Pablo de Olavide
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04337398
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CTS948AFS20
- Status last verified
- Apr 2020
- First submitted
- 31 Mar 2020
- Last updated
- 7 Apr 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Apr 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Feasibility, Adherence and Effects of Two Exercise-based Interventions in Adults With Severe Mental Illness. The PsychiActive Project 2.0
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04337398
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CTS948AFS20
- Conditions
- Exercise Therapy, Severe Mental Illness
- Keywords
- Exercise, Severe Mental Illness, Adherence, Wearables, Activity Trackers, Exergames
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Universidad Pablo de OlavideUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 Apr 2020 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 20 May 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Oct 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 7 Apr 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to study the feasibility, adherence and effects of two exercise interventions on body weight, body composition, anthropometric and fasting blood measures, physical fitness, quality of life, and lifestyle habits in patients with severe mental illness.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Wearables | Experimental | Behavioral: Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables)Adults with several mental illness |
| Wearables and exergames | Experimental | Behavioral: Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables and exergames)Adults with several mental illness |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Clinical diagnosis of psychiatric disorder (ICD-10).
- Stabilized antipsychotic medication during the last month.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Clinical instability.
- Substance abuse.
- Comorbidities contraindicating.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables)Also: Xiaomi MiBand4Activity trackers with adaptive weekly step goals, weekly walking groups and coaching. | Behavioural | Wearables |
| Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables and exergames)Also: Xiaomi MiBand4 and Xbox 360 KinectActivity trackers with adaptive weekly step goals, weekly walking groups, coaching and exercise programme based on exergames (aerobic, resistance and stretching training three weekly group sessions). | Behavioural | Wearables and exergames |
Primary outcome
Self-reported sedentary behavior
Time frame: 12 weeks
In hours per week. Using the Sedentary Behaviour Questionnaire. It asks about amount of time spent doing 11 sedentary behaviours of a usual weekday and weekend day. Time in hours of each behaviour were summed separately for weekdays and weekend days, and time for an average day was calculated as (weekday hours ×5 +weekend day hours × 2)/7. Higher values represent a higher level of sedentary behavior.
Self-reported physical activity
Time frame: 12 weeks
In metabolic equivalent minutes per week. Using the Simple Physical Activity Questionnaire. Higher values represent a higher level of physical activity.
Behavioral Regulation in Exercise
Time frame: 12 weeks
Using the Behavioral Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire. It consists of 24 items1 with a five-point Likert scale, which varied between 1 ("Strongly Disagree") and 4 ("Strongly Agree"). The items were grouped posteriorly into six factors (with four items each). Higher values represent a higher level of motivational continuum of self-determination theory.
Adherence
Time frame: 12 weeks
In percent. Adherence will be evaluated by the percentage of attendance with respect to the total number of minutes of intervention.
Dropout
Time frame: 12 weeks
In percent. Dropout will be study by the percent drop relative to the total subjects began intervention.
Body weight
Time frame: 12 weeks
In kilograms. Using the InBody 770 Body Composition Analyzer (Biospace Ltd, Seoul, Korea)
Fat mass
Time frame: 12 weeks
In kilograms. Using the InBody 770 Body Composition Analyzer (Biospace Ltd, Seoul, Korea)
Lean mass
Time frame: 12 weeks
In kilograms. Using the InBody 770 Body Composition Analyzer (Biospace Ltd, Seoul, Korea)
Waist circumference
Time frame: 12 weeks
In millimeters. Using a measuring tape (Harpenden Anthropometric Tape; Holtain, Dyfed, UK) placed at the midpoint between the last rib and the iliac crest
Hip circumference
Time frame: 12 weeks
In millimeters. Using a measuring tape (Harpenden Anthropometric Tape; Holtain, Dyfed, UK) placed atthe maximum width over the greater trochanters
Health status
Time frame: 12 weeks
Using the Short Form 36-Item Health Survey questionnaire version 2. Examines eight domains of physical (physical functioning, physical role, body pain, and general health) and mental health status (vitality, social functioning, emotional role, and mental health). The four physical-domains are summarized into a physical component score, and the four mental-domains constitute a mental component score. Scores range from 0 to 100 points, with higher scores indicating better health status.
Quality of Life
Time frame: 12 weeks
Using the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions Questionnaire.The descriptive system contains five dimensions of health (mobility, personal care, daily activities, pain / discomfort and anxiety / depression) and each of them has three levels of severity (no problems, some moderate or severe problems and problems). Scores range from 0 to 1 point, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.
Self-Reported Physical Fitness
Time frame: 12 weeks
Using "The International Fitness Scale" (IFIS) questionnaire. The IFIS consists of a Likert-type scale (range 1-5) with five response options (very poor, poor, average, good, and very good) about perceived overall fitness, and its main components are cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular strength, speed-agility, and flexibility. Higher scores indicating better physical fitness.
12 secondary outcomes
Lower body strength
Time frame: 12 weeks
Upper body strength
Time frame: 12 weeks
Handgrip strength
Time frame: 12 weeks
Cardiorespiratory fitness
Time frame: 12 weeks
Lower body flexibility
Time frame: 12 weeks
Upper body flexibility
Time frame: 12 weeks
Mood
Time frame: 12 weeks
Psychopathological symptoms
Time frame: 12 weeks
Smoking
Time frame: 12 weeks
Blood glucose
Time frame: 12 weeks
Blood cholesterol
Time frame: 12 weeks
Blood triglyceride
Time frame: 12 weeks
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Apr 2020.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Diego Munguía-Izquierdo, PhD principal investigator
Universidad Pablo de Olavide
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables) and Exercise training for 12 weeks (wearables and exergames) in people with Exercise Therapy and Severe Mental Illness, run by Universidad Pablo de Olavide at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Álvaro López-Moral, MSc (627682636 ext. +34, alopmor1@upo.es), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Self-reported sedentary behavior (time frame: 12 weeks). The study lists 13 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Apr 2020.