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Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2ATTAC-CoNCT04343053

Pro-thrombotic Status in Patients with SARS-Cov-2 Infection

A study testing SARS-Cov-2 infection in people with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2, run by University Hospital of Ferrara at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The present study is ideated to prospectively investigate in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) due to Coronavirus 19 (SARS-Cov-2) infection and moderate-severe respiratory failure the patterns and changes in platelet reactivity, thrombotic status and endothelial function. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
SARS-Cov-2 infection
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
145 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
8 Apr 2020to 7 Dec 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of moderate-severe respiratory failure (PaO2/FiO2 <200)
  • Diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection + one of the following
  • invasive mechanical ventilation (cohort A)
  • non invasive mechanical ventilation (cohort B)
  • only oxygen support

Who cannot join

  • Previous chronic use of P2Y12 inhibitors
  • Need for chronic oral anti-coagulation therapy
  • Know disorder of coagulation or platelet function

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Ferrara

    Ferrara

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Patterns and Changes in Platelet Reactivity, Thrombotic Status and Endothelial Function in Hospitalized Patients with SARS-Cov-2 Infection

The present study is ideated to prospectively investigate in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) due to Coronavirus 19 (SARS-Cov-2) infection and moderate-severe respiratory failure the patterns and changes in platelet reactivity, thrombotic status and endothelial function. The observed patterns and changes will be related with inflammatory status, myocardial injury and outcomes

Read the detailed description

Preliminary evidences suggested that patients with SARS-Cov-2 infection and concomitant presence of cardiovascular risk factors (i.e. arterial hypertension) and/or cardiovascular history (i.e. prior myocardial infarction) are at poor prognosis. The first reports from China suggested in patients with SARS-Cov-2 infection a heightened inflammatory burden associated with significant changes in coagulative status (i.e. low platelet count, increased D-dimer) and dysfunction of micro-vessels in pulmonary circulation.

No data are available about patterns and changes in platelet reactivity, activation of coagulation factors and endothelial function during SARS-Cov-2 infection.

The present study is ideated to fill this gap. Patients with moderate to severe respiratory failure due to SARS-Cov-2 infection will be enrolled. One blood sample will be obtained from each patient at the early, mid and late stage of disease. Several markers of platelet, coagulation and endothelial function will be related with laboratory, clinical, electrocardiographic, imaging (transthoracic echocardiogram, pulmonary ultrasonography, computed tomography) and outcome data.

To better describe typical patterns of disease regarding inflammation, platelet function and coagulation alteration, data from cases will be compared with control groups negative for SARS-CoV-2 infection, but with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction or moderate-severe respiratory failure due to other agents.

Being tested
SARS-Cov-2 infection

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SARS-Cov-2 infectionOther

    blood sample withdrawal

Study groups in NCT04343053
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SARS-Cov-2 infectionOtherSingle study group of patients with respiratory failure due to SARS-Cov-2 infection. Three blood samples will be collected at different stages of disease: early, defined as first 96 hours, mid, defined as time from 96 hours and 14 days, late. defined as >14 days
Receives: Other: SARS-Cov-2 infection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. on-treatment platelet reactivity

    patterns and changes of platelet aggregation values assessed by light transmission aggregometry after arachidonic acid, adenosine diphosphate and thrombin receptor activating peptide stimuli

    Measured: early stage of disease (first 96 hours)

  2. on-treatment platelet reactivity

    patterns and changes of platelet aggregation values assessed by light transmission aggregometry after arachidonic acid, adenosine diphosphate and thrombin receptor activating peptide stimuli

    Measured: mid stage of disease (96 hours - 14 days)

  3. on-treatment platelet reactivity

    patterns and changes of platelet aggregation values assessed by light transmission aggregometry after arachidonic acid, adenosine diphosphate and thrombin receptor activating peptide stimuli

    Measured: late stage of disease (>14 days)

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. apoptosis rate in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC)

    patterns and changes of the rate of apoptosis in HUVEC incubated with serum from patients enrolled in the study.

    Measured: early stage of disease (first 96 hours)

  2. apoptosis rate in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC)

    patterns and changes of the rate of apoptosis in HUVEC incubated with serum from patients enrolled in the study.

    Measured: mid stage of disease (96 hours - 14 days)

  3. Nitric oxide (NO) intracellular levels

    patterns and changes of intracellular level of NO in HUVEC incubated with serum from patients enrolled in the study.

    Measured: late stage of disease (>14 days)

  4. Nitric oxide (NO) intracellular levels

    patterns and changes of intracellular level of NO in HUVEC incubated with serum from patients enrolled in the study.

    Measured: early stage of disease (first 96 hours)

  5. Nitric oxide (NO) intracellular levels

    patterns and changes of intracellular level of NO in HUVEC incubated with serum from patients enrolled in the study.

    Measured: mid stage of disease (96 hours - 14 days)

  6. reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels

    patterns and changes of ROS

    Measured: early stage of disease (first 96 hours)

  7. reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels

    patterns and changes of ROS

    Measured: mid stage of disease (96 hours - 14 days)

  8. reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels

    patterns and changes of ROS

    Measured: late stage of disease (>14 days)

  9. coagulation factors levels

    patterns and changes of the most important coagulation factors (i.e. tissue factor antigen pg/dL)

    Measured: early stage of disease (first 96 hours)

  10. coagulation factors levels

    patterns and changes of the most important coagulation factors (i.e. tissue factor antigen pg/dL)

    Measured: mid stage of disease (96 hours - 14 days)

  11. coagulation factors levels

    patterns and changes of the most important coagulation factors (i.e. tissue factor antigen pg/dL)

    Measured: late stage of disease (>14 days)

  12. respiratory function

    values of FEV1% as assessed by spirometry

    Measured: 6-month

  13. respiratory function

    values of FEV1% as assessed by spirometry

    Measured: 12-month

  14. cardiac function

    values of left ventricular ejection fraction as assessed by transthoracic echocardiogram

    Measured: 6-month

  15. cardiac function

    values of left ventricular ejection fraction as assessed by transthoracic echocardiogram

    Measured: 12-month

  16. clinical outcome

    occurrence of death, myocardial infarction, stroke and other major adverse events

    Measured: 12-month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Apr 2020
  2. Study start8 Apr 2020
  3. Primary completion12 Nov 2023
  4. Study completion7 Dec 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
145 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04343053
Sponsor's protocol ID
250320
Acronym
ATTAC-Co
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
3 Apr 2020
Last updated
12 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: After specific request to study PIs

Publications

  • Scaramuzzo G, Ronzoni L, Campo G, Priani P, Arena C, La Rosa R, Turrini C, Volta CA, Papi A, Spadaro S, Contoli M. Long-term dyspnea, regional ventilation distribution and peripheral lung function in COVID-19 survivors: a 1 year follow up study. BMC Pulm Med. 2022 Nov 9;22(1):408. doi: 10.1186/s12890-022-02214-5.

    PubMed 36352423
  • Contoli M, Papi A, Tomassetti L, Rizzo P, Vieceli Dalla Sega F, Fortini F, Torsani F, Morandi L, Ronzoni L, Zucchetti O, Pavasini R, Fogagnolo A, Volta CA, Bartlett NW, Johnston SL, Spadaro S, Campo G. Blood Interferon-alpha Levels and Severity, Outcomes, and Inflammatory Profiles in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients. Front Immunol. 2021 Mar 9;12:648004. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.648004. eCollection 2021.

    PubMed 33767713
  • Spadaro S, Fogagnolo A, Campo G, Zucchetti O, Verri M, Ottaviani I, Tunstall T, Grasso S, Scaramuzzo V, Murgolo F, Marangoni E, Vieceli Dalla Sega F, Fortini F, Pavasini R, Rizzo P, Ferrari R, Papi A, Volta CA, Contoli M. Markers of endothelial and epithelial pulmonary injury in mechanically ventilated COVID-19 ICU patients. Crit Care. 2021 Feb 19;25(1):74. doi: 10.1186/s13054-021-03499-4.

    PubMed 33608030
  • Campo G, Contoli M, Fogagnolo A, Vieceli Dalla Sega F, Zucchetti O, Ronzoni L, Verri M, Fortini F, Pavasini R, Morandi L, Biscaglia S, Di Ienno L, D'Aniello E, Manfrini M, Zoppellari R, Rizzo P, Ferrari R, Volta CA, Papi A, Spadaro S. Over time relationship between platelet reactivity, myocardial injury and mortality in patients with SARS-CoV-2-associated respiratory failure. Platelets. 2021 May 19;32(4):560-567. doi: 10.1080/09537104.2020.1852543. Epub 2020 Dec 3.

    PubMed 33270471

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing SARS-Cov-2 infection in people with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2, run by University Hospital of Ferrara at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

on-treatment platelet reactivity (time frame: early stage of disease (first 96 hours)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04343053, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Dec 2024.

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