Coronavirus InfectionPhase 3HNS-COVID-PKNCT04347382
Honey & Nigella Sativa Trial Against COVID-19
A Phase 3 study testing Honey and Nigella Sativa / Black Cumin in people with Coronavirus Infection and Sars-CoV2, run by Sohaib Ashraf at 2 sites in Pakistan.
Trial summary
To evaluate the effectiveness of Nigella Sativa and honey stirred in 250 ml of distilled water 12 hourly till patient becomes asymptomatic or a maximum of 14 days with standard hospital care versus standard hospital care alone with placebo capsule and 250 ml water, in clearing the COVID-19 nucleic acid from throat and… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronavirus Infection, Sars-CoV2
- What is being tested?
- Honey and Nigella Sativa / Black Cumin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 313 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesPakistan
- Study dates
- 30 Apr 2020to 30 Aug 2020
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection by a positive test result with SSC-2 score> 5
- Patients admitted in Corona centers
Who cannot join
- Participants not giving consent.
- Pregnant and lactating females.
- History of allergy to any drug being administered in this study
- Severely terminally ill patients
- Patients on Nil Per Oral
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Pakistan2 sites
Federal Post-Graduate Medical Institute, Shaikh Zayed Hospital
Lahore, Punjab Province, 54600
Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Services Hospital
Lahore, Punjab Province, 54600
About this study
Official title: The Role of Honey and Nigella Sativa in the Management of COVID-19; A Randomized Controlled, Open-label, Add-on Trial in Pakistan
To evaluate the effectiveness of Nigella Sativa and honey stirred in 250 ml of distilled water 12 hourly till patient becomes asymptomatic or a maximum of 14 days with standard hospital care versus standard hospital care alone with placebo capsule and 250 ml water, in clearing the COVID-19 nucleic acid from throat and nasal swab, lowering disease detrimental effects on HRCT chest/X-ray and severity of symptoms along with duration of hospital stay till day 14th day of follow up and 30 days mortality (primary outcomes).
Read the detailed description
This cohort, adaptive, randomized, double armed group, controlled, Investigator Initiated interventional study is designed to demonstrate the superiority of a combination of black cumin with honey over standard care in SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infected patients who consent to randomization following a new diagnosis in Pakistan with an SSC-2 score of > 5 with positive RT-PCR of COVID-19.
- Conditions
- Coronavirus Infection, Sars-CoV2
- Being tested
- Honey, Nigella Sativa / Black Cumin, Placebos
- Keywords
- SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, Coronavirus, Honey, Nigella Sativa, Black Cummin, Herbal Medicine
- Medical subject headings
- Coronavirus Infections, COVID-19
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
HoneyDrug
1gm/Kg/Day
Nigella Sativa / Black CuminDrug
80mg/Kg/day
PlacebosDrug
Empty capsule with 250ml of distilled water
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Nigella Sativa & Honey Group | Experimental | Drug: Nigella Sativa seed Powder 80 mg/Kg/day grinded in capsule upto a max of 14 days) Drug: Natural Honey 1gm/kg/day orally upto a max of 14 days)
along with standard medical care Receives: Drug: Honey; Drug: Nigella Sativa / Black Cumin |
| Standard Medical Care | Placebo comparator | Standard supportive medical care prescribed by treating physician, Lahore which includes standard symptomatic care along with use of antibacterial or antiviral (if advised by pulmonologist or infectious disease specialist) Receives: Drug: Placebos |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Days required to get a positive COVID-19 PCR to negative
Measured: upto max 14 days
Severity of symptoms progression
Clinically disease progression will be evaluated depending upon the severity of symptoms being classified as mild, moderate and severe.
Measured: upto max 14 days
Duration of Hospital Saty
Duration of hospital stay would be categorized as the number of days the patient stayed in the ward during treatment. The date of admission and date of discharge would give us total duration of stay.
Measured: upto max 14 day
30 day mortality
30 days mortality rate in each arm
Measured: 30 days
Clinical Grade Status
grade 1 (not hospitalized, no evidence of infection and resumption of normal activities), grade 2 (not hospitalized, but unable to resume normal activities), grade 3 (hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen), grade 4 (hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen), grade 5 (hospitalized, requiring nasal high-flow oxygen therapy and/or noninvasive mechanical ventilation), grade 6 (hospitalized, requiring ECMO and/or invasive mechanical ventilation) and grade 7 (death).
Measured: 0, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 day
Fever
Degree of fever
Measured: 13 days
Secondary outcomes (1)
Oxygen Saturation at room air
Measured: upto max of 14 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Apr 2020
- Study start30 Apr 2020
- Primary completion30 Aug 2020
- Study completion30 Aug 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Coronavirus InfectionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 313 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sohaib Ashraf
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Sohaib Ashraf, Sheikh Zayed Federal Postgraduate Medical Institute
- Investigators
- Shoaib Ashraf, PhD, Study director, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, USAMuhammad Ashraf, DVM, PhD, Study chair, University Of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, LahoreSohaib Ashraf, MBBS, Principal investigator, Federal Post-Graduate Medical Institute, LahoreMuhammad Ahmad Imran, MBBS, Principal investigator, Shaikh Zayed Hospital, LahoreAyesha Hamayun, MBBS, PhD, Principal investigator, Shaikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al-Nahyan Medical & Dental College, Lahore
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04347382
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SZMC/IRB/Internal/0026/2020
- Other IDs
- IRB/2020/658/SIMS
- Acronym
- HNS-COVID-PK
- Status last verified
- Nov 2020
- First submitted
- 11 Apr 2020
- Last updated
- 12 Nov 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Ulasli M, Gurses SA, Bayraktar R, Yumrutas O, Oztuzcu S, Igci M, Igci YZ, Cakmak EA, Arslan A. The effects of Nigella sativa (Ns), Anthemis hyalina (Ah) and Citrus sinensis (Cs) extracts on the replication of coronavirus and the expression of TRP genes family. Mol Biol Rep. 2014 Mar;41(3):1703-11. doi: 10.1007/s11033-014-3019-7. Epub 2014 Jan 12.
PubMed 24413991Oyero OG, Toyama M, Mitsuhiro N, Onifade AA, Hidaka A, Okamoto M, Baba M. SELECTIVE INHIBITION OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS REPLICATION BY ALPHA-ZAM, A NIGELLA SATIVA SEED FORMULATION. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2016 Sep 29;13(6):144-148. doi: 10.21010/ajtcam.v13i6.20. eCollection 2016.
PubMed 28480371Khan SU, Anjum SI, Rahman K, Ansari MJ, Khan WU, Kamal S, Khattak B, Muhammad A, Khan HU. Honey: Single food stuff comprises many drugs. Saudi J Biol Sci. 2018 Feb;25(2):320-325. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2017.08.004. Epub 2017 Aug 16.
PubMed 29472785Forouzanfar F, Bazzaz BS, Hosseinzadeh H. Black cumin (Nigella sativa) and its constituent (thymoquinone): a review on antimicrobial effects. Iran J Basic Med Sci. 2014 Dec;17(12):929-38.
PubMed 25859296Ashraf S, Ashraf S, Ashraf M, Imran MA, Kalsoom L, Siddiqui UN, Farooq I, Akmal R, Akram MK, Ashraf S, Ghufran M, Majeed N, Habib Z, Rafique S, -Abdin ZU, Arshad S, Shahab MS, Ahmad S, Zheng H, Mirza AR, Zulfiqar S, Anwar MI, Humayun A, Mahmud T, Saboor QA, Ahmad A, Ashraf M, Izhar M; DOCTORS LOUNGE consortium. Honey and Nigella sativa against COVID-19 in Pakistan (HNS-COVID-PK): A multicenter placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial. Phytother Res. 2023 Feb;37(2):627-644. doi: 10.1002/ptr.7640. Epub 2022 Nov 24.
PubMed 36420866
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Nov 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Role of Honey and Nigella Sativa in the Management of COVID-19; A Randomized Controlled, Open-label, Add-on Trial in Pakistan
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04347382
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HNS-COVID-PK / SZMC/IRB/Internal/0026/2020
- Conditions
- Coronavirus Infection, Sars-CoV2
- Keywords
- SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, Coronavirus, Honey, Nigella Sativa, Black Cummin, Herbal Medicine
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 313 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Sohaib AshrafUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 30 Apr 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Aug 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Apr 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To evaluate the effectiveness of Nigella Sativa and honey stirred in 250 ml of distilled water 12 hourly till patient becomes asymptomatic or a maximum of 14 days with standard hospital care versus standard hospital care alone with placebo capsule and 250 ml water, in clearing the COVID-19 nucleic acid from throat and nasal swab, lowering disease detrimental effects on HRCT chest/X-ray and severity of symptoms along with duration of hospital stay till day 14th day of follow up and 30 days mortality (primary outcomes).
Detailed description
This cohort, adaptive, randomized, double armed group, controlled, Investigator Initiated interventional study is designed to demonstrate the superiority of a combination of black cumin with honey over standard care in SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infected patients who consent to randomization following a new diagnosis in Pakistan with an SSC-2 score of > 5 with positive RT-PCR of COVID-19.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Nigella Sativa & Honey Group | Experimental | Drug: Honey, Drug: Nigella Sativa / Black CuminDrug: Nigella Sativa seed Powder 80 mg/Kg/day grinded in capsule upto a max of 14 days) Drug: Natural Honey 1gm/kg/day orally upto a max of 14 days) along with standard medical care |
| Standard Medical Care | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlacebosStandard supportive medical care prescribed by treating physician, Lahore which includes standard symptomatic care along with use of antibacterial or antiviral (if advised by pulmonologist or infectious disease specialist) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection by a positive test result with SSC-2 score> 5
- Patients admitted in Corona centers
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Participants not giving consent.
- Pregnant and lactating females.
- History of allergy to any drug being administered in this study
- Severely terminally ill patients
- Patients on Nil Per Oral
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Honey1gm/Kg/Day | Drug | Nigella Sativa & Honey Group |
| Nigella Sativa / Black Cumin80mg/Kg/day | Drug | Nigella Sativa & Honey Group |
| PlacebosEmpty capsule with 250ml of distilled water | Drug | Standard Medical Care |
Primary outcome
Days required to get a positive COVID-19 PCR to negative
Time frame: upto max 14 days
Severity of symptoms progression
Time frame: upto max 14 days
Clinically disease progression will be evaluated depending upon the severity of symptoms being classified as mild, moderate and severe.
Duration of Hospital Saty
Time frame: upto max 14 day
Duration of hospital stay would be categorized as the number of days the patient stayed in the ward during treatment. The date of admission and date of discharge would give us total duration of stay.
30 day mortality
Time frame: 30 days
30 days mortality rate in each arm
Clinical Grade Status
Time frame: 0, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 day
grade 1 (not hospitalized, no evidence of infection and resumption of normal activities), grade 2 (not hospitalized, but unable to resume normal activities), grade 3 (hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen), grade 4 (hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen), grade 5 (hospitalized, requiring nasal high-flow oxygen therapy and/or noninvasive mechanical ventilation), grade 6 (hospitalized, requiring ECMO and/or invasive mechanical ventilation) and grade 7 (death).
Fever
Time frame: 13 days
Degree of fever
1 secondary outcome
Oxygen Saturation at room air
Time frame: upto max of 14 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Nov 2020.
- Background: PubMed 24413991Ulasli M, Gurses SA, Bayraktar R, Yumrutas O, Oztuzcu S, Igci M, Igci YZ, Cakmak EA, Arslan A. The effects of Nigella sativa (Ns), Anthemis hyalina (Ah) and Citrus sinensis (Cs) extracts on the replication of coronavirus and the expression of TRP genes family. Mol Biol Rep. 2014 Mar;41(3):1703-11. doi: 10.1007/s11033-014-3019-7. Epub 2014 Jan 12.
- Background: PubMed 28480371Oyero OG, Toyama M, Mitsuhiro N, Onifade AA, Hidaka A, Okamoto M, Baba M. SELECTIVE INHIBITION OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS REPLICATION BY ALPHA-ZAM, A NIGELLA SATIVA SEED FORMULATION. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2016 Sep 29;13(6):144-148. doi: 10.21010/ajtcam.v13i6.20. eCollection 2016.
- Background: PubMed 29472785Khan SU, Anjum SI, Rahman K, Ansari MJ, Khan WU, Kamal S, Khattak B, Muhammad A, Khan HU. Honey: Single food stuff comprises many drugs. Saudi J Biol Sci. 2018 Feb;25(2):320-325. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2017.08.004. Epub 2017 Aug 16.
- Background: PubMed 25859296Forouzanfar F, Bazzaz BS, Hosseinzadeh H. Black cumin (Nigella sativa) and its constituent (thymoquinone): a review on antimicrobial effects. Iran J Basic Med Sci. 2014 Dec;17(12):929-38.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36420866Ashraf S, Ashraf S, Ashraf M, Imran MA, Kalsoom L, Siddiqui UN, Farooq I, Akmal R, Akram MK, Ashraf S, Ghufran M, Majeed N, Habib Z, Rafique S, -Abdin ZU, Arshad S, Shahab MS, Ahmad S, Zheng H, Mirza AR, Zulfiqar S, Anwar MI, Humayun A, Mahmud T, Saboor QA, Ahmad A, Ashraf M, Izhar M; DOCTORS LOUNGE consortium. Honey and Nigella sativa against COVID-19 in Pakistan (HNS-COVID-PK): A multicenter placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial. Phytother Res. 2023 Feb;37(2):627-644. doi: 10.1002/ptr.7640. Epub 2022 Nov 24.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Shoaib Ashraf, PhD study director
Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, USA
Muhammad Ashraf, DVM, PhD study chair
University Of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, Lahore
Sohaib Ashraf, MBBS principal investigator
Federal Post-Graduate Medical Institute, Lahore
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Honey and Nigella Sativa / Black Cumin in people with Coronavirus Infection and Sars-CoV2, run by Sohaib Ashraf at 2 sites in Pakistan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Days required to get a positive COVID-19 PCR to negative (time frame: upto max 14 days). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04347382, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Nov 2020.