Renal Disease, End StageVIDEO-KDNCT04347629
Improving Medical Decision Making for Older Patients With End Stage Renal Disease
A study testing Advance Care Planning Video Decision Aid in people with Renal Disease, End Stage and Palliative Care, run by Tufts Medical Center at 9 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The overall objective of this study is to reduce the burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its consequences for an aging U.S. population. To accomplish this, the investigators propose to conduct a multi-center randomized trial of an advance care planning (ACP) video intervention (vs. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 65 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Renal Disease, End Stage, Palliative Care, Decision Aids
- What is being tested?
- Advance Care Planning Video Decision Aid
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 456 participants
- Where
- 9 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 21 Jun 2021to 31 May 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 65 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients age ≥70 are eligible if they have EITHER Advanced CKD defined as ONE eGFR value ≤ 30 ml/min/1.73m2 in the past 12 months NOT determined to be a result of AKI OR Have a diagnosis of CKD and less than a two-year prognosis from any cause, defined by the clinician answering "NO" to the Surprise Question ("Would you be surprised if this patients died in the next two years?")
- Patients age 65-69 are eligible if they have BOTH Advanced CKD defined as ONE eGFR value ≤ 30 ml/min/1.73m2 NOT determined to be a result of AKI AND Have less than a two-year prognosis, defined by the clinician answering "NO" to the Surprise Question ("Would you be surprised if this patients died in the next two years?")
- Patients who have not had a nephrology visit in the past 12 months can be recruited from non-Nephrology Clinics per the above eligibility criteria
Who cannot join
- listed for kidney transplantation or previous transplant recipient
- already on or previously on dialysis (including emergent dialysis)
- new patient visit
- visually impaired beyond 20/200 corrected
- psychological state not appropriate for ACP discussions as determined by the primary nephrologist
- cognitive impairment
Trial locations and contacts
9 sites in 1 country.
9 sites in 1 country
United States9 sites
The University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131-0001
Brigham & Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115-6110
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118-2908
Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118
VA Palo Alto Health Care System
Palo Alto, California, 94034-1290
Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, 94034
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104-6205
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, 98195-9472
Renal and Transplant Associates of New England, PC
Springfield, Massachusetts, 01107-1381
About this study
The overall objective of this study is to reduce the burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its consequences for an aging U.S. population. To accomplish this, the investigators propose to conduct a multi-center randomized trial of an advance care planning (ACP) video intervention (vs. usual care) among older patients with CKD.
Read the detailed description
The video intervention consists of a video decision aid along with a video declaration (ViDec), which is recorded by the patient. The video decision aid explores ACP options for medical care for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and reviews hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, as well as medical management without dialysis; it also reviews cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Patients will also audio- or video-record their preferences using a tablet. The video will be shared with their nephrologist. The patient will have a copy of the video to take with them and share with their loved ones.
Patients will answer survey questions about their preferences, knowledge, decisional conflict, and ACP engagement. They will be surveyed every two months for one year or death (if they die before one year).
Potential participants will be recruited from 10 nephrology clinics: Massachusetts General Hospital (n=75), Brigham and Women's Hospital (n=75), University of Pittsburgh (n=75), University of Pennsylvania, Stanford University, Palo Alto Veterans Institute for Research, University of Washington, Renal \& Transplant Associates of New England, University of New Mexico and Boston Medical Center.
- Conditions
- Renal Disease, End Stage, Palliative Care, Decision Aids
- Being tested
- Advance Care Planning Video Decision Aid
- Keywords
- video decision aid, video declaration, aging population
- Medical subject headings
- Kidney Failure, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Advance Care Planning Video Decision AidBehavioural
The video decision aid explores ACP options for medical care for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and reviews hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, as well as medical management without dialysis; it also reviews cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Patients will also audio- or video-record their preferences using a tablet.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Usual Care | No intervention | Usual clinical care |
| Video Decision Aid | Experimental | The video intervention consists of a video decision aid along with a video declaration (ViDec), which is recorded by the patient. The video decision aid explores ACP options for medical care for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and reviews hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, as well as medical management without dialysis; it also reviews cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Patients will also audio- or video-record their preferences using a tablet. Receives: Behavioral: Advance Care Planning Video Decision Aid |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Advance Care Planning (ACP) in Electronic Health Record (EHR) Documentation
Documentation in the electronic health record reflecting an ACP conversation (any of the following: completion of advance directive or physician order for life sustaining treatment (POLST); code status documentation; provider note reflecting ACP discussion).
Measured: Baseline, 12 months
Secondary outcomes (9)
Change in ACP Engagement
4 investigator designed questions about actions patient has taken with regards to ACP
Measured: baseline, 12 months
Change in ACP Preferences
survey assessment
Measured: Baseline, 12 months
Change in ACP Conversations
3 investigator designed questions about conversations with family/friends about ACP
Measured: Baseline, 12 months
Change in Kidney Disease (KD) Specific Quality of Life (QOL)
KD-QOL is a validated instrument to assess QOL that includes 36 questions with response options in likert scale format. The outcome measure is the difference in averaged scores between baseline and 12 months; It is calculated as (Score at visit 2 - Score at visit 1).
QOL is assessed by three components; physical health score, mental health score and kidney disease health score. Physical health score, mental health score and kidney disease health score are averaged scores of sub-scales. The range of each score and each sub-scale are 0 - 100, and higher values indicate better QOL status.
Measured: Baseline, 12 months
Change in Health Related Quality of Life (QoL)
Health related quality of life will be assessed using a validated instrument EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) which has two components. There is a descriptive system with 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 3 levels: no problems, some problems, extreme problems. The respondent is asked to indicate his/her health state by ticking (or placing a cross) in the box against the most appropriate statement in each of the 5 dimensions. the other component is a visual analogue scale (VAS) that records the respondent's self-rated health on a 20 cm vertical, visual analogue scale with endpoints labelled 'the best health you can imagine' and 'the worst health you can imagine'.
Measured: Baseline, 12 months
Change in Decisional Conflict
We will measure decisional conflict using the decisional conflict scale (DCS), which attempts to measure decisional uncertainty.
Measured: Baseline, 12 months
Acceptability of video intervention
For those patients randomized to the video intervention, we will measure, via survey, acceptability of the decision aid using a modified version of the validated Yorkshire Dialysis Decision Aid Usefulness Scale. We will also ask questions regarding comfort viewing the video, which we have validated in our prior work.
Measured: Baseline
Change in CKD Care Preferences
All patients will be asked their preferences for kidney failure care at baseline. We will then assess their follow-up preferences by chart review in the electronic medical record.
Measured: Baseline, 12 months
Healthcare Costs
We will identify the major components of healthcare services used, including inpatient, pharmacy, outpatient, emergency department and dialysis. We will also examine utilization by subgroups with comorbidity of diabetes, heart failure and cardiovascular disease. We will use Medicare claims data to obtain the associated costs, including payments by Medicare and secondary payers (e.g., out-of-pocket payments).
Measured: Baseline, 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Apr 2020
- Study start21 Jun 2021
- Primary completion31 Mar 2026
- Study completion31 May 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Renal Disease, End StageStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 456 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Tufts Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute on Aging (NIA)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Michael Paasche-Orlow, MD, MPH, Principal investigator, Tufts Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04347629
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H-39981
- Other IDs
- 1R01AG066892
- Acronym
- VIDEO-KD
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 11 Apr 2020
- Last updated
- 26 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: The phenotypic data associated with enrolled participants will be shared by depositing these data in the Open Science Framework data repository. Additional data documentation and de-identified IPD including demographics, diagnoses, and outcomes will be deposited. Resources such as study protocols and statistical analysis codes will also be made available.
Publications
Volandes AE, Lakin JR, Chang Y, Lindvall C, Quintiliani LM, Lundquist AL, Liu A, Tamura MK, Unruh M, Wong SPY, Davis AD, Garde C, Henault L, Samarakoon U, Hanchate A, Mandel E, Green JA, Lawson K, Randa SN, Paasche-Orlow MK. Video Decision Support and Advance Care Planning in Older Adults With Advanced Kidney Disease: The VIDEO-KD Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2026 Oct 22:e265989. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2026.5989. Online ahead of print.
PubMed 42911803Eneanya ND, Lakin JR, Paasche-Orlow MK, Lindvall C, Moseley ET, Henault L, Hanchate AD, Mandel EI, Wong SPY, Zupanc SN, Davis AD, El-Jawahri A, Quintiliani LM, Chang Y, Waikar SS, Bansal AD, Schell JO, Lundquist AL, Tamura MK, Yu MK, Unruh ML, Argyropoulos C, Germain MJ, Volandes A. Video Images about Decisions for Ethical Outcomes in Kidney Disease (VIDEO-KD): the study protocol for a multi-centre randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2022 Apr 8;12(4):e059313. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059313.
PubMed 35396311
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Improving Medical Decision Making for Older Patients With End Stage Renal Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04347629
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- VIDEO-KD / H-39981
- Conditions
- Renal Disease, End Stage, Palliative Care, Decision Aids
- Keywords
- video decision aid, video declaration, aging population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 456 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Tufts Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute on Aging (NIA)
- Study start
- 21 Jun 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Mar 2026 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 May 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Apr 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The overall objective of this study is to reduce the burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its consequences for an aging U.S. population. To accomplish this, the investigators propose to conduct a multi-center randomized trial of an advance care planning (ACP) video intervention (vs. usual care) among older patients with CKD.
Detailed description
The video intervention consists of a video decision aid along with a video declaration (ViDec), which is recorded by the patient. The video decision aid explores ACP options for medical care for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and reviews hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, as well as medical management without dialysis; it also reviews cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Patients will also audio- or video-record their preferences using a tablet. The video will be shared with their nephrologist. The patient will have a copy of the video to take with them and share with their loved ones.
Patients will answer survey questions about their preferences, knowledge, decisional conflict, and ACP engagement. They will be surveyed every two months for one year or death (if they die before one year).
Potential participants will be recruited from 10 nephrology clinics: Massachusetts General Hospital (n=75), Brigham and Women's Hospital (n=75), University of Pittsburgh (n=75), University of Pennsylvania, Stanford University, Palo Alto Veterans Institute for Research, University of Washington, Renal \& Transplant Associates of New England, University of New Mexico and Boston Medical Center.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Usual Care | No intervention | –Usual clinical care |
| Video Decision Aid | Experimental | Behavioral: Advance Care Planning Video Decision AidThe video intervention consists of a video decision aid along with a video declaration (ViDec), which is recorded by the patient. The video decision aid explores ACP options for medical care for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and reviews hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, as well as medical management without dialysis; it also reviews cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Patients will also audio- or video-record their preferences using a tablet. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 65 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients age ≥70 are eligible if they have EITHER Advanced CKD defined as ONE eGFR value ≤ 30 ml/min/1.73m2 in the past 12 months NOT determined to be a result of AKI OR Have a diagnosis of CKD and less than a two-year prognosis from any cause, defined by the clinician answering "NO" to the Surprise Question ("Would you be surprised if this patients died in the next two years?")
- Patients age 65-69 are eligible if they have BOTH Advanced CKD defined as ONE eGFR value ≤ 30 ml/min/1.73m2 NOT determined to be a result of AKI AND Have less than a two-year prognosis, defined by the clinician answering "NO" to the Surprise Question ("Would you be surprised if this patients died in the next two years?")
- Patients who have not had a nephrology visit in the past 12 months can be recruited from non-Nephrology Clinics per the above eligibility criteria
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- listed for kidney transplantation or previous transplant recipient
- already on or previously on dialysis (including emergent dialysis)
- new patient visit
- visually impaired beyond 20/200 corrected
- psychological state not appropriate for ACP discussions as determined by the primary nephrologist
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Advance Care Planning Video Decision AidThe video decision aid explores ACP options for medical care for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and reviews hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, as well as medical management without dialysis; it also reviews cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Patients will also audio- or video-record their preferences using a tablet. | Behavioural | Video Decision Aid |
Primary outcome
Change in Advance Care Planning (ACP) in Electronic Health Record (EHR) Documentation
Time frame: Baseline, 12 months
Documentation in the electronic health record reflecting an ACP conversation (any of the following: completion of advance directive or physician order for life sustaining treatment (POLST); code status documentation; provider note reflecting ACP discussion).
9 secondary outcomes
Change in ACP Engagement
Time frame: baseline, 12 months
Change in ACP Preferences
Time frame: Baseline, 12 months
Change in ACP Conversations
Time frame: Baseline, 12 months
Change in Kidney Disease (KD) Specific Quality of Life (QOL)
Time frame: Baseline, 12 months
Change in Health Related Quality of Life (QoL)
Time frame: Baseline, 12 months
Change in Decisional Conflict
Time frame: Baseline, 12 months
Acceptability of video intervention
Time frame: Baseline
Change in CKD Care Preferences
Time frame: Baseline, 12 months
Healthcare Costs
Time frame: Baseline, 12 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Oct 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42911803Volandes AE, Lakin JR, Chang Y, Lindvall C, Quintiliani LM, Lundquist AL, Liu A, Tamura MK, Unruh M, Wong SPY, Davis AD, Garde C, Henault L, Samarakoon U, Hanchate A, Mandel E, Green JA, Lawson K, Randa SN, Paasche-Orlow MK. Video Decision Support and Advance Care Planning in Older Adults With Advanced Kidney Disease: The VIDEO-KD Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2026 Oct 22:e265989. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2026.5989. Online ahead of print.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35396311Eneanya ND, Lakin JR, Paasche-Orlow MK, Lindvall C, Moseley ET, Henault L, Hanchate AD, Mandel EI, Wong SPY, Zupanc SN, Davis AD, El-Jawahri A, Quintiliani LM, Chang Y, Waikar SS, Bansal AD, Schell JO, Lundquist AL, Tamura MK, Yu MK, Unruh ML, Argyropoulos C, Germain MJ, Volandes A. Video Images about Decisions for Ethical Outcomes in Kidney Disease (VIDEO-KD): the study protocol for a multi-centre randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2022 Apr 8;12(4):e059313. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059313.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. The phenotypic data associated with enrolled participants will be shared by depositing these data in the Open Science Framework data repository. Additional data documentation and de-identified IPD including demographics, diagnoses, and outcomes will be deposited. Resources such as study protocols and statistical analysis codes will also be made available.
Related trials for Renal Disease, End Stage
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Safety and Efficacy of Empagliflozin in Hemodialysis
End Stage Renal Disease
Not yet recruiting
Hypothermic Kidney Machine Perfusion With Omnisol
End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), Kidney Transplant
Recruiting
Guiding Optimal Blood Pressure Management in Peritoneal Dialysis Pilot Trial
End Stage Kidney Disease (ESKD), Hypertension (HTN)
RecruitingObservational study
Physical Impairments in Children With Chronic Renal Failure
Chronic Kidney Failure, Chronic Kidney Diseases
RecruitingPhase 1
A Study to Test the Safety of the Study Drug Fosmanogepix and How the Body Handles It in Adults With Severe Kidney Failure on Dialysis
End Stage Renal Disease on Dialysis, Adult
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael Paasche-Orlow, MD, MPH principal investigator
Tufts Medical Center
9 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Advance Care Planning Video Decision Aid in people with Renal Disease, End Stage and Palliative Care, run by Tufts Medical Center at 9 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 9 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Advance Care Planning (ACP) in Electronic Health Record (EHR) Documentation (time frame: Baseline, 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04347629, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Oct 2026.