Hip Pain ChronicPhase 4NCT04353414
Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block Plus Pericapsular Injection vs Pericapsular Injection
A Phase 4 study testing Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block, Pericapsular injection and Bupivacaine Hydrochloride in people with Hip Pain Chronic, run by NYU Langone Health at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this research study is to compare two different treatment options on their effectiveness to reduce post-operative pain, narcotic (opioid pain medication) usage and recovery time in patients undergoing primary hip arthroscopy surgery. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hip Pain Chronic
- What is being tested?
- Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block, Pericapsular injection and Bupivacaine Hydrochloride
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 104 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Aug 2020to 23 Feb 2022
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients between 18 and 65 years of age
- Patients undergoing Primary Hip Arthroscopy
- Patients diagnosed with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI)
- Patients who consent to be randomized.
Who cannot join
- Patients younger than 18 and older than 65;
- Patients with a history of chronic pain that have used opioids for pain management for 3 months or longer;
- Patients with diagnosed or self-reported cognitive dysfunction;
- Patients with a history of neurologic disorder that can interfere with pain sensation;
- Patients with a history of drug or recorded alcohol abuse;
- Patients who are unable to understand or follow instructions;
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- Patients with severe liver disease, renal insufficiency, congestive heart failure, and/or significant heart disease;
- Patients with an allergy or contraindication to any of the medications used in the study, or patients with a contraindication to any study procedures;
- Patients with BMI over 40;
- Any patient that the investigators feel cannot comply with all study related procedures.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block Plus Pericapsular Injection vs Pericapsular Injection for Patients Undergoing Primary Hip Arthroscopy
The purpose of this research study is to compare two different treatment options on their effectiveness to reduce post-operative pain, narcotic (opioid pain medication) usage and recovery time in patients undergoing primary hip arthroscopy surgery.
The first treatment option is a Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum (TQL) block plus hip incision site (Pericapsular) Injection. The TQL block is an ultrasound guided injection between the quadratus lumborum and the psoas muscles in the back. The anesthesiologist will perform the TQL block The second treatment option is only a hip incision site (Pericapsular) Injection. In this group, the surgeon will inject local anesthetic into the incision or hip portal sites to decrease sensation.
Read the detailed description
This is a phase IV, randomized, single-blind, single-center study comparing postoperative pain, opioid usage and Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) recovery time for patients who receive a Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum block (TQLB) plus pericapsular injection versus pericapsular injection (PCI) undergoing primary hip arthroscopy.
- Conditions
- Hip Pain Chronic
- Being tested
- Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block, Pericapsular injection, Bupivacaine Hydrochloride
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum BlockProcedure or surgery
Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block (TQLB) is a relatively new block that targets thoracic and lumbar nerves. The decrease in sensation means a decrease in pain. The TQL block will be preformed in addition to an incision-site injection (on hip), called pericapsular injection. The potential risks associated with the Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block (TQLB) include nerve damage and infection at injection site. In addition, there can be temporary sensory and motor loss, depending on the dosage, site of injection and duration of the nerve block. However, the amount (30mL) used in this study meets FDA dosage-regulations for this medication.
Pericapsular injectionProcedure or surgery
Pericapsular injection (PCI) of 20 mL of 0.25% Bupivacaine HCL (numbing medication) into the incision-site (hip portal sites) to decrease sensation. The potential risks associated with the pericapsular injection include bleeding, infection at injection site and local anesthetic toxicity however, the likelihood is low due to the expertise of the surgeon preforming the injection and the sterile environment and good clinical practice from clinicians, which reduces the likelihood of infection.
Bupivacaine HydrochlorideDrug
Bupivacaine used for this study is the standard of care for both TQLB and PCI. Pericapsular injection (PCI) contains 10 mL of 0.25% Bupivacaine HCL which will be injected through the anterolateral portal while the additional 10 mL will be injected through the mid-anterior portal.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pericapsular Injection (PCI) group | Active comparator | Subjects in PCI group will receive the injection through both hip portals administered by the surgeon. 10 mL of 0.25% Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (HCL) will be injected through the anterolateral portal while the additional 10 mL will be injected through the mid-anterior portal. Receives: Procedure: Pericapsular injection; Drug: Bupivacaine Hydrochloride |
| Transmuscular QL Block + Pericapsular Injection (PCI) group | Active comparator | Subjects in the TQLB group will receive the TQLB containing 30mL of 0.5% Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (HCL) plus PCI containing 20 mL of 0.25% of Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (HCL). For PCI, subjects will receive the injection through both hip portals administered by the surgeon. 10 mL of 0.25% Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (HCL) will be injected through the anterolateral portal while the additional 10 mL will be injected through the mid-anterior portal. Receives: Procedure: Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block; Procedure: Pericapsular injection; Drug: Bupivacaine Hydrochloride |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Comparison of post-operative pain as per the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
This will be measured by using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain scores and compared between the 2 treatment groups after surgery. The distribution of pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores in post- surgical patients will describe their postoperative pain intensity as none, mild, moderate, or severe, the following cut points on the pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) have been recommended: no pain (0-4 mm), mild pain(5-44 mm), moderate pain (45-74 mm), and severe pain (75-100 mm).
Measured: 1 Day of surgery
Comparison of post-operative pain as per the McGill pain scores
This will be determined by the McGill Pain questionnaire (MPQ) scores and compared between the 2 treatment groups during the post-operative period. The MPQ assesses three separate components of the pain experience: the sensory intensity, the emotional impact and the cognitive evaluation of pain. Each descriptor is ranked on a 0 ("none") to 3 ("severe") intensity scale.
Measured: 1 Day of surgery
Secondary outcomes (2)
Use of Opioids by participants
This will be assessed by the pain medications given to the participants depending on their pain level.
Measured: 1 Day of surgery
Comparison in Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) Phase 1 recovery time by treatment group
This will be an observation of the time it takes the patient in the immediate post op period to transition to Phase II. Factors such as severe pain and post op nausea and vomiting may affect a patient's Phase I recovery time so the study want to compare this parameter between both treatment groups.
Measured: 1 Day of surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Apr 2020
- Study start1 Aug 2020
- Primary completion17 Feb 2022
- Study completion23 Feb 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Hip Pain ChronicStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by NYU Langone HealthThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 104 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- NYU Langone Health
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Uchenna Umeh, MD, Principal investigator, NYU Langone Health
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04353414
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 20-00058
- Status last verified
- Feb 2022
- First submitted
- 15 Apr 2020
- Last updated
- 2 Mar 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Mar 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block Plus Pericapsular Injection vs Pericapsular Injection for Patients Undergoing Primary Hip Arthroscopy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04353414
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 20-00058
- Conditions
- Hip Pain Chronic
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 104 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- NYU Langone HealthUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 17 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 23 Feb 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Apr 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this research study is to compare two different treatment options on their effectiveness to reduce post-operative pain, narcotic (opioid pain medication) usage and recovery time in patients undergoing primary hip arthroscopy surgery.
The first treatment option is a Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum (TQL) block plus hip incision site (Pericapsular) Injection. The TQL block is an ultrasound guided injection between the quadratus lumborum and the psoas muscles in the back. The anesthesiologist will perform the TQL block The second treatment option is only a hip incision site (Pericapsular) Injection. In this group, the surgeon will inject local anesthetic into the incision or hip portal sites to decrease sensation.
Detailed description
This is a phase IV, randomized, single-blind, single-center study comparing postoperative pain, opioid usage and Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) recovery time for patients who receive a Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum block (TQLB) plus pericapsular injection versus pericapsular injection (PCI) undergoing primary hip arthroscopy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pericapsular Injection (PCI) group | Active comparator | Procedure: Pericapsular injection, Drug: Bupivacaine HydrochlorideSubjects in PCI group will receive the injection through both hip portals administered by the surgeon. 10 mL of 0.25% Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (HCL) will be injected through the anterolateral portal while the additional 10 mL will be injected through the mid-anterior portal. |
| Transmuscular QL Block + Pericapsular Injection (PCI) group | Active comparator | Procedure: Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block, Procedure: Pericapsular injection, Drug: Bupivacaine HydrochlorideSubjects in the TQLB group will receive the TQLB containing 30mL of 0.5% Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (HCL) plus PCI containing 20 mL of 0.25% of Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (HCL). For PCI, subjects will receive the injection through both hip portals administered by the surgeon. 10 mL of 0.25% Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (HCL) will be injected through the anterolateral portal while the additional 10 mL will be injected through the mid-anterior portal. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients between 18 and 65 years of age
- Patients undergoing Primary Hip Arthroscopy
- Patients diagnosed with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI)
- Patients who consent to be randomized.
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Patients younger than 18 and older than 65;
- Patients with a history of chronic pain that have used opioids for pain management for 3 months or longer;
- Patients with diagnosed or self-reported cognitive dysfunction;
- Patients with a history of neurologic disorder that can interfere with pain sensation;
- Patients with a history of drug or recorded alcohol abuse;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum BlockTransmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block (TQLB) is a relatively new block that targets thoracic and lumbar nerves. The decrease in sensation means a decrease in pain. The TQL block will be preformed in addition to an incision-site injection (on hip), called pericapsular injection. The potential risks associated with the Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block (TQLB) include nerve damage and infection at injection site. In addition, there can be temporary sensory and motor loss, depending on the dosage, site of injection and duration of the nerve block. However, the amount (30mL) used in this study meets FDA dosage-regulations for this medication. | Procedure or surgery | Transmuscular QL Block + Pericapsular Injection (PCI) group |
| Pericapsular injectionPericapsular injection (PCI) of 20 mL of 0.25% Bupivacaine HCL (numbing medication) into the incision-site (hip portal sites) to decrease sensation. The potential risks associated with the pericapsular injection include bleeding, infection at injection site and local anesthetic toxicity however, the likelihood is low due to the expertise of the surgeon preforming the injection and the sterile environment and good clinical practice from clinicians, which reduces the likelihood of infection. | Procedure or surgery | Pericapsular Injection (PCI) group, Transmuscular QL Block + Pericapsular Injection (PCI) group |
| Bupivacaine HydrochlorideBupivacaine used for this study is the standard of care for both TQLB and PCI. Pericapsular injection (PCI) contains 10 mL of 0.25% Bupivacaine HCL which will be injected through the anterolateral portal while the additional 10 mL will be injected through the mid-anterior portal. | Drug | Pericapsular Injection (PCI) group, Transmuscular QL Block + Pericapsular Injection (PCI) group |
Primary outcome
Comparison of post-operative pain as per the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Time frame: 1 Day of surgery
This will be measured by using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain scores and compared between the 2 treatment groups after surgery. The distribution of pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores in post- surgical patients will describe their postoperative pain intensity as none, mild, moderate, or severe, the following cut points on the pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) have been recommended: no pain (0-4 mm), mild pain(5-44 mm), moderate pain (45-74 mm), and severe pain (75-100 mm).
Comparison of post-operative pain as per the McGill pain scores
Time frame: 1 Day of surgery
This will be determined by the McGill Pain questionnaire (MPQ) scores and compared between the 2 treatment groups during the post-operative period. The MPQ assesses three separate components of the pain experience: the sensory intensity, the emotional impact and the cognitive evaluation of pain. Each descriptor is ranked on a 0 ("none") to 3 ("severe") intensity scale.
2 secondary outcomes
Use of Opioids by participants
Time frame: 1 Day of surgery
Comparison in Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) Phase 1 recovery time by treatment group
Time frame: 1 Day of surgery
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Mar 2022.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Uchenna Umeh, MD principal investigator
NYU Langone Health
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block, Pericapsular injection and Bupivacaine Hydrochloride in people with Hip Pain Chronic, run by NYU Langone Health at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Comparison of post-operative pain as per the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (time frame: 1 Day of surgery). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Mar 2022.