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COVID-19COV2ICU-DKNCT04354584

Compartmental Inflammation in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With COVID-19

An observational study of COVID-19 and Respiratory Failure, run by Hvidovre University Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the present study is to examine the inflammatory response in the pulmonary compartment and blood of critically ill patients admitted to the ICU with COVID-19. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
COVID-19, Respiratory Failure
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
6 Apr 2020to 10 Jan 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Mechanically ventilated COVID-19 patients with ARDS included within 3 days of ICU admission

Who may be able to join

  • Age > 18y
  • Mechanical ventilation
  • Verified COVID-19 (throat swab or tracheal aspirate positive for SARS-CoV-2)
  • ARDS according to the Berlin definition

Who cannot join

  • Untreated malignant tachycardia or bradycardia
  • Suspected or verified intracranial hypertension (ICP > 15 mmHg)
  • Unilateral lung ventilation
  • Severe non-correctable coagulopathy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • Dept. of Intensive Care 542, University Hospital Hvidovre

    Hvidovre, Copenhagen, 2650

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Official title: Early and Late Pulmonary and Systemic Inflammation in Critically Ill, Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Verified COVID-19

The aim of the present study is to examine the inflammatory response in the pulmonary compartment and blood of critically ill patients admitted to the ICU with COVID-19.

Read the detailed description

The mechanisms of the ARDS-like respiratory failure observed in patients with COVID-19 are currently unknown, but may be related to a distinct local immune response within the lung. In the present study, we will examine the cellular and humoral pulmonary immune response in mechanically ventilated patients admitted to the ICU with COVID-19 by examining immune cell profiles, cytokine patterns, and the complement pathway in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, and relate it to the concomitant systemic inflammatory response. We will examine the patients on day 1-3 and 7-9 after ICU admission.

Medical subject headings
COVID-19, Respiratory Insufficiency

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. White blood cell counts

    Total white blood cells, neutrocytes, lymphocytes, and monocytes in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and blood

    Measured: Day 0 (subsequent to study inclusion in the ICU)

  2. White blood cell counts

    Total white blood cells, neutrocytes, lymphocytes, and monocytes in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and blood

    Measured: Day 7

  3. Lymphocyte populations

    Cell populations and subpopulations evaluated by 10 colored flow cytometry (B cells, T cells, TCR subsets, Tregs/Th17, dendritic cells, myeloid cells and neutrophils) in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and blood

    Measured: Day 0 (subsequent to study inclusion in the ICU)

  4. Lymphocyte populations

    Cell populations and subpopulations evaluated by 10 colored flow cytometry (B cells, T cells, TCR subsets, Tregs/Th17, dendritic cells, myeloid cells and neutrophils) in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and blood

    Measured: Day 7

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Cytokines

    Multiplex assay for measuring cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and plasma (e.g. IL-1-beta, IL-1RA, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-17, IL-18, IL-33, IL-35, TGF-beta, TNF-alpha, HMGB1)

    Measured: Day 0 (subsequent to study inclusion in the ICU)

  2. Cytokines

    Multiplex assay for measuring cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and plasma (e.g. IL-1-beta, IL-1RA, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-17, IL-18, IL-33, IL-35, TGF-beta, TNF-alpha, HMGB1)

    Measured: Day 7

  3. Lectin complement pathway

    MBL, ficolin-1, ficolin-2, ficolin-3, and MASPs in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and plasma

    Measured: Day 0 (subsequent to study inclusion in the ICU)

  4. Lectin complement pathway

    MBL, ficolin-1, ficolin-2, ficolin-3, and MASPs in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and plasma

    Measured: Day 7

  5. Microorganisms

    Growth of pathogenic microorganisms in body fluids (e.g. urine, blood, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid)

    Measured: Up to 12 weeks

  6. Respiratory pathogens

    Respiratory filmarray PCR for testing for pathogens

    Measured: Day 0 (subsequent to study inclusion in the ICU)

  7. Respiratory pathogens

    Respiratory filmarray PCR for testing for pathogens

    Measured: Day 7

  8. Ribosomal RNA in the airways

    16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and 18S rRNA PCR for bacterial or fungal pathogen identification in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid

    Measured: Day 0 (subsequent to study inclusion in the ICU)

  9. Ribosomal RNA in the airways

    16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and 18S rRNA PCR for bacterial or fungal pathogen identification in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid

    Measured: Day 7

  10. Levels of SARS-CoV-2 in the airways

    Semiquant PCR of SARS-CoV-2 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid

    Measured: Day 0 (subsequent to study inclusion in the ICU)

  11. Levels of SARS-CoV-2 in the airways

    Semiquant PCR of SARS-CoV-2 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid

    Measured: Day 7

  12. Surfactant in the airways

    Measured in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid by fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy using the dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine[DPPC]/spingomyelin[SM]) ratio

    Measured: Day 0

  13. Autoantibodies against type I IFNs in the airways

    Measured in bronchoalveolarlavage fluid

    Measured: Day 0

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Apr 2020
  2. Study start6 Apr 2020
  3. Primary completion10 Jan 2022
  4. Study completion10 Jan 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04354584
Sponsor's protocol ID
COV2ICU-DK
Other IDs
H-20023159, R349-2020-540
Acronym
COV2ICU-DK
Status last verified
Jan 2022
First submitted
13 Apr 2020
Last updated
11 Jan 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Fahnoe U, Ronit A, Berg RMG, Jorgensen SE, Mogensen TH, Underwood AP, Scheel TKH, Bukh J, Plovsing RR. A Distinct Dexamethasone-Dependent Gene Expression Profile in the Lungs of COVID-19 Patients. J Infect Dis. 2022 Dec 13;226(12):2137-2141. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiac218.

    PubMed 35639922

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of COVID-19 and Respiratory Failure, run by Hvidovre University Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jan 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

White blood cell counts (time frame: Day 0 (subsequent to study inclusion in the ICU)). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04354584, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jan 2022.

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