Prostate CancerPhase 2NCT04356430
Neoadjuvant Therapy of Abiraterone Plus ADT for High Risk Prostate Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Abiraterone Acetate, Prednisone and Goserelin 10.8 mg in people with Prostate Cancer, run by The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
High risk prostate cancer (PCa) had worse outcomes on radical treatment results, short-time oncological results, even cancer-specific survival, than those low or mediate risk PCa. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Abiraterone Acetate, Prednisone and Goserelin 10.8 mg
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 75 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Apr 2019to 1 Dec 2023
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must be ≥ 18 and ≤75 years of age.
- All patients must have a histologically or cytologically diagnosis of prostate cancer and must be eligible for radical prostatectomy.
- All patients must undergo thorough tumor staging and meet one of the following criteria: 1. multi-parameter MRI or PSMA PET / CT shows clinical staging of primary tumor ≥ T3, 2. Gleason score of primary tumor ≥ 8, 3. prostate specific antigen (PSA) ≥20 ng/ml.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) physical condition score ≤ 1
- Patients must have adequate hematologic function, within 28 days prior to registration as evidenced by: white blood cell (WBC) ≥ 4.0 × 109 / L, platelets≥ 100 × 109 / L, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g / dL, and international normalized ratio (INR) < 1.5.
- Patients must have adequate hepatic function, within 28 days prior to registration, as evidenced by: total bilirubin (TBIL)≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN),and SGOT (AST) and SGPT (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN.
- Patients must have adequate renal function, within 28 days prior to registration, as evidenced by serum creatinine ≤2×ULN
- Patients must participate voluntarily and sign an informed consent form (ICF), indicating that they understand the purpose and required procedures of the study, and are willing to participate in. Patients must be willing to obey the prohibitions and restrictions specified in the research protocol.
Who cannot join
- Patients with prostate having neuroendocrine, small cell, or sarcoma-like features are not eligible.
- Patients with low-risk and medium-risk, localized prostate cancer (the following conditions are met at the same time) are not eligible: multi-parameter MRI or PSMA PET / CT shows clinical staging of primary tumor < T3, Gleason score of primary tumor < 8, and prostate specific antigen (PSA) <20 ng/ml.
- Patients with clinical or radiological evidence of regional or extra-regional lymph node metastases or bone metastases or visceral metastases are not eligible.
- Patients with clinical or radiological evidence of regional or extra-regional lymph node metastases or bone metastases or visceral metastases are not eligible.
- Patients who have previously received androgen deprivation therapy (medical or surgical) or focal treatment of prostate cancer or prostate cancer radiotherapy or prostate cancer chemotherapy are not eligible.
- Patients with severe or uncontrolled concurrent infections are not eligible.
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- Patients must not have New York Heart Association Class III or IV congestive heart failure at the time of screening. Patients must not have any thromboembolic event, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to registration.
- Patients must not have uncontrolled severe hypertension, persistent uncontrolled diabetes, oxygen-dependent lung disease, chronic liver disease, or HIV infection.
- Patients must not have had other malignancies other than prostate cancer in the past 5 years, but cured basal cell or squamous cell skin cancers can be enrolled.
- Patients with mental illness, mental disability or inability to give informed consent are not eligible.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Department of Urology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Institute of Urology, Nanjing University
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210000
About this study
Official title: Medical Ethics Committee of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University
High risk prostate cancer (PCa) had worse outcomes on radical treatment results, short-time oncological results, even cancer-specific survival, than those low or mediate risk PCa. Neoadjuvant treatment before radical prostatectomy had been proven to get some benefits on peri-operation results, especially on reduction of tumor volume and minimization of biochemical recurrence. This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) with abiraterone in neoadjuvant therapy for surgically resectable high-risk or very high-risk PCa.
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Being tested
- Abiraterone Acetate, Prednisone, Goserelin 10.8 mg
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Abiraterone AcetateDrug
1000 mg orally daily for 24 weeks before robotic assisted radical prostatectomy
PrednisoneDrug
5 mg oral low dose prednisone, once daily
Goserelin 10.8 mgDrug
10.8 mg goserelin hypodermic once per 12 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ADT with Abiraterone and prednisone | Experimental | All subjects in this arm will receive luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue (LHRHa) plus abiraterone acetate and prednisone, as per standard of care. Goserelin 10.8 mg will be used once per 12 weeks. Abiraterone acetate will be administered orally as 1000 mg once daily along with 5 mg of oral prednisone once per day. Subjects will continue to take abiraterone acetate and prednisone for 24 weeks before robotic assisted radical prostatectomy Receives: Drug: Abiraterone Acetate; Drug: Prednisone; Drug: Goserelin 10.8 mg |
| ADT alone | Experimental | All subjects in this arm will receive LHRHa alone for 24 weeks before receiving robotic assisted radical prostatectomy. Goserelin 10.8 mg will be administered once per 12 weeks. Receives: Drug: Goserelin 10.8 mg |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Pathologic Complete Response Rate
The proportion of subjects with no morphologically recognizable cancer cell in tumor specimens after radical prostatectomy
Measured: up to 8 months
Proportion of Subjects With Minimal Residual Disease
The proportion of subjects that have residual tumors with maximum diameter of 5 mm or less after radical prostatectomy
Measured: up to 8 months
Secondary outcomes (8)
Rate of Stage Degradation
Clinical or pathological stage degradation after neoadjuvant therapy
Measured: up to 8 months
Rate of Positive Surgical Margins
The proportion of subjects with positive surgical margins after radical prostatectomy
Measured: up to 8 months
Rate of Complete Serum Remission
The proportion of subjects whose PSA is less than or equal to 0.2 ng/ml after 6 months of treatment
Measured: up to 6 months
Proportion of subjects without PSA progression
The proportion of subjects whose PSA has never gone below 1 ng/ml or who receive any radiotherapy or systemic treatment after radical prostatectomy
Measured: 24 months
Imaging Response Rate
The proportion of subjects whose primary tumor is in complete remission on imaging or residual tumor's maximum diameter is less than 0.5cm
Measured: up to 8 months
Recovery time of urinary continence (day)
The recovery time of urinary continence (day) after radical prostatectomy, defined as 0 pad/day.
Measured: 12 month
biochemical recurrence-free survival (bRFS)
biochemical recurrence-free survival (bRFS) defined as time to PSA ≥ 0.2 ng/ml after radical prostatectomy.
Measured: 3 years
metastasis-free survival (MFS)
time from date of randomization to date of evidence of systemic disease on bone scan or cross-sectional imaging.
Measured: 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Apr 2020
- Study start1 Apr 2019
- Primary completion1 Mar 2021
- Study completion1 Dec 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Prostate CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 75 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Hongqian Guo, The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
- Investigators
- Hongqian Guo, MD, Principal investigator, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, affiliated to medical school of Nanjing University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04356430
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IUNU-PC-101
- Status last verified
- Dec 2021
- First submitted
- 12 Apr 2020
- Last updated
- 16 Dec 2022
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Zhuang J, Wang Y, Zhang S, Fu Y, Huang H, Lyu X, Zhang S, Marra G, Xu L, Qiu X, Guo H. Androgen deprivation therapy plus abiraterone or docetaxel as neoadjuvant therapy for very-high-risk prostate cancer: a pooled analysis of two phase II trials. Front Pharmacol. 2023 Jun 26;14:1217303. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1217303. eCollection 2023.
PubMed 37435500
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Dec 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Medical Ethics Committee of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Nanjing University
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04356430
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IUNU-PC-101
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 75 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Apr 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Apr 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
High risk prostate cancer (PCa) had worse outcomes on radical treatment results, short-time oncological results, even cancer-specific survival, than those low or mediate risk PCa. Neoadjuvant treatment before radical prostatectomy had been proven to get some benefits on peri-operation results, especially on reduction of tumor volume and minimization of biochemical recurrence. This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) with abiraterone in neoadjuvant therapy for surgically resectable high-risk or very high-risk PCa.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ADT with Abiraterone and prednisone | Experimental | Drug: Abiraterone Acetate, Drug: Prednisone, Drug: Goserelin 10.8 mgAll subjects in this arm will receive luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogue (LHRHa) plus abiraterone acetate and prednisone, as per standard of care. Goserelin 10.8 mg will be used once per 12 weeks. Abiraterone acetate will be administered orally as 1000 mg once daily along with 5 mg of oral prednisone once per day. Subjects will continue to take abiraterone acetate and prednisone for 24 weeks before robotic assisted radical prostatectomy |
| ADT alone | Experimental | Drug: Goserelin 10.8 mgAll subjects in this arm will receive LHRHa alone for 24 weeks before receiving robotic assisted radical prostatectomy. Goserelin 10.8 mg will be administered once per 12 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patients must be ≥ 18 and ≤75 years of age.
- All patients must have a histologically or cytologically diagnosis of prostate cancer and must be eligible for radical prostatectomy.
- All patients must undergo thorough tumor staging and meet one of the following criteria: 1. multi-parameter MRI or PSMA PET / CT shows clinical staging of primary tumor ≥ T3, 2. Gleason score of primary tumor ≥ 8, 3. prostate specific antigen (PSA) ≥20 ng/ml.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) physical condition score ≤ 1
- Patients must have adequate hematologic function, within 28 days prior to registration as evidenced by: white blood cell (WBC) ≥ 4.0 × 109 / L, platelets≥ 100 × 109 / L, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g / dL, and international normalized ratio (INR) < 1.5.
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Patients with prostate having neuroendocrine, small cell, or sarcoma-like features are not eligible.
- Patients with low-risk and medium-risk, localized prostate cancer (the following conditions are met at the same time) are not eligible: multi-parameter MRI or PSMA PET / CT shows clinical staging of primary tumor < T3, Gleason score of primary tumor < 8, and prostate specific antigen (PSA) <20 ng/ml.
- Patients with clinical or radiological evidence of regional or extra-regional lymph node metastases or bone metastases or visceral metastases are not eligible.
- Patients with clinical or radiological evidence of regional or extra-regional lymph node metastases or bone metastases or visceral metastases are not eligible.
- Patients who have previously received androgen deprivation therapy (medical or surgical) or focal treatment of prostate cancer or prostate cancer radiotherapy or prostate cancer chemotherapy are not eligible.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Abiraterone Acetate1000 mg orally daily for 24 weeks before robotic assisted radical prostatectomy | Drug | ADT with Abiraterone and prednisone |
| Prednisone5 mg oral low dose prednisone, once daily | Drug | ADT with Abiraterone and prednisone |
| Goserelin 10.8 mg10.8 mg goserelin hypodermic once per 12 weeks | Drug | ADT alone, ADT with Abiraterone and prednisone |
Primary outcome
Pathologic Complete Response Rate
Time frame: up to 8 months
The proportion of subjects with no morphologically recognizable cancer cell in tumor specimens after radical prostatectomy
Proportion of Subjects With Minimal Residual Disease
Time frame: up to 8 months
The proportion of subjects that have residual tumors with maximum diameter of 5 mm or less after radical prostatectomy
8 secondary outcomes
Rate of Stage Degradation
Time frame: up to 8 months
Rate of Positive Surgical Margins
Time frame: up to 8 months
Rate of Complete Serum Remission
Time frame: up to 6 months
Proportion of subjects without PSA progression
Time frame: 24 months
Imaging Response Rate
Time frame: up to 8 months
Recovery time of urinary continence (day)
Time frame: 12 month
biochemical recurrence-free survival (bRFS)
Time frame: 3 years
metastasis-free survival (MFS)
Time frame: 5 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Dec 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37435500Zhuang J, Wang Y, Zhang S, Fu Y, Huang H, Lyu X, Zhang S, Marra G, Xu L, Qiu X, Guo H. Androgen deprivation therapy plus abiraterone or docetaxel as neoadjuvant therapy for very-high-risk prostate cancer: a pooled analysis of two phase II trials. Front Pharmacol. 2023 Jun 26;14:1217303. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1217303. eCollection 2023.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Hongqian Guo, MD principal investigator
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, affiliated to medical school of Nanjing University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Abiraterone Acetate, Prednisone and Goserelin 10.8 mg in people with Prostate Cancer, run by The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Pathologic Complete Response Rate (time frame: up to 8 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04356430, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Dec 2022.