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Non-small Cell Lung CancerPhase 2NCT04358562

Gefitinib With Anlotinib in Advanced Non-squamous NSCLC Patients With Uncleared Plasma ctDNA EGFRm After First-line Treatment With Gefitinib

A Phase 2 study testing Gefitinib and Anlotinib in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer and EGFR Gene Mutation, run by Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

TKIs therapy is the first-line treatment of patients with EGFR mutation advanced NSCLC.However, some patients have poor prognosis of drug resistance in the early stage. The dynamic alterations of ctDNA-based EGFR mutation after TKIs treatment is a predictor of the efficacy of TKIs treatment, which can be used to… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
What is being tested?
Gefitinib and Anlotinib
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
240 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 May 2020to 1 Nov 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed that EGFR sensitive mutation (ex19del or L858R mutation) in tumor tissue was detected by non-squamous NSCLC, and EGFR mutation (ex19del or L858R mutation) in ctDNA before treatment;
  • Staging is IVB stage (AJCC 8th Edition) ;
  • According to the comprehensive judgment of many disciplines, it is impossible to be treated by operation;
  • PS score 0-1;
  • The patient has at least one measurable tumor injury (the tumor is considered unmeasurable at the site of previous radiotherapy);
  • Systemic anti-tumor therapy such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy and targeted therapy were not performed before entering the group;
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  • There is no history of malignant tumor and no serious medical disease;
  • FEV1 ≥ 1.2L/ seconds or ≥ 50% predicted value;
  • Laboratory examination: White blood cell count ≥ 4 *10^9/L, neutrophil count ≥ 2.0 *10^9, platelet count ≥ 100 *10^9, hemoglobin ≥ 10 g / L, liver and kidney function and ECG were normal;
  • The pregnancy test was negative within 3 days before entering the group, and agreed to use medically effective contraceptive measures during the trial;
  • Life expectancy is more than 12 weeks;
  • Sign informed consent form; cooperate with regular follow-up.

Who cannot join

  • T4 (AJCC 8th Edition) patients with severe destruction and stenosis of large vessels confirmed by imaging;
  • Clinical severe infection (> grade 2 NCI-CTC V3.0);
  • Severe immunosuppressive disease;
  • The patient's physical condition is life-threatening;
  • A pregnant or breastfeeding patient. Female patients who are likely to become pregnant must be tested negative within 7 days of the start of treatment before continuing. Patients enrolled in the trial (both male and female) must use contraception during the trial period until two weeks after the trial is completed;
  • PS score ≥ 2;
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  • At the same time, there are other serious diseases (congestive heart failure, transmural myocardial infarction, COPD or other respiratory diseases that affect treatment, etc.), considering that the study may aggravate or fail to control the disease;
  • Those who have suffered or are currently suffering from tumors whose primary site or histology are different from those evaluated in this study. Excluding cervical carcinoma in situ, cured basal cell carcinoma, bladder surface tumor [Ta,Tis\&T1], or any cured tumor that has been in the study for more than 3 years;
  • The patient refused to participate.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • The Second Afiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

    Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Phase II Trial of Gefitinib With Anlotinib in Advanced Non-squamous NSCLC Patients With Uncleared Plasma ctDNA EGFRm After First-line Treatment With Gefitinib

TKIs therapy is the first-line treatment of patients with EGFR mutation advanced NSCLC.However, some patients have poor prognosis of drug resistance in the early stage. The dynamic alterations of ctDNA-based EGFR mutation after TKIs treatment is a predictor of the efficacy of TKIs treatment, which can be used to identify this part of patients in the early stage.Drug resistance can be overcome when TKIs is combined with drugs in different mechanisms of action, such as chemotherapy and anti-angiogenesis therapy.Gefitinib is the first-generation oral EGFR TKIs. Anlotinib is a domestic oral small molecule inhibitor of multireceptor tyrosine kinase, which has extensive inhibitory effect on tumor angiogenesis and growth.Gefitinib combined with anlotinib is a new option in the treatment of patients with uncleared plasma EGFRm after gefitinib treatment.

Read the detailed description

This is an open-label, prospective, randomized, controlled phase II clinical trial.To evaluate the efficacy and safety of gefitinib combined with anlotinib versus gefitinib alone in advanced non-squamous NSCLC patients whose EGFRm was not cleared in plasma ctDNA after 8 weeks of gefitinib first-line treatment, so as to provide clinical basis for a new and tolerable treatment that can prolong the survival time of patients with advanced NSCLC. Study therapy continued until disease progression, unacceptable adverse event, or withdrawal of consent. The efficacy and adverse reactions of the trial regimen will be evaluated according to RECIST criteria and NCI-CTC AE V3.0.

Being tested
Gefitinib, Anlotinib
Keywords
Gefitinib, Anlotinib, EGFR Gene Mutation, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, TKIs, Antivascular therapy
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GefitinibDrug

    Also called Iressa

    If persistence of plasma ctDNA EGFRm after 8 weeks of gefitinib first-line treatment

  • AnlotinibDrug

    Also called AL3818

    If clearance of plasma ctDNA EGFRm after 8 weeks of gefitinib first-line treatment

Study groups in NCT04358562
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Gefitinib with AnlotinibExperimentalIf persistence of plasma ctDNA EGFRm after 8 weeks of gefitinib first-line treatment, Gefitinib 250mg oral daily and Anlotinib 10mg oral d1-14, every 3 weeks
Receives: Drug: Gefitinib; Drug: Anlotinib
GefitinibExperimentalIf clearance of plasma ctDNA EGFRm after 8 weeks of gefitinib first-line treatment, Gefitinib 250mg oral daily
Receives: Drug: Gefitinib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. progression-free survival, PFS

    The period from the start of treatment to the progression or death of a patient

    Measured: Every 6 weeks up to 2 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. overall survival, OS

    time from the beginning of study to death due to any cause or last follow-up

    Measured: Every 6 weeks up to 2 years, and then every 3 months up to 5 years

  2. Objective Response Rate, ORR

    ORR, proportion of patients with a best overall response of complete response or partial response (CR+PR)

    Measured: 6 weeks after treatment

  3. adverse events

    Number of patients with adverse events (AEs) as a measure of safety and tolerability

    Measured: Every 6 weeks up to 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Apr 2020
  2. Study start1 May 2020 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 May 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
240 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04358562
Sponsor's protocol ID
20171BCD40022
Status last verified
Apr 2020
First submitted
21 Apr 2020
Last updated
24 Apr 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Ke EE, Zhou Q, Wu YL. Emerging paradigms in targeted treatments for Asian patients with NSCLC. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2015 Jun;16(8):1167-76. doi: 10.1517/14656566.2015.1040391. Epub 2015 Apr 23.

    PubMed 25907450
  • Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Siegel RL, Torre LA, Jemal A. Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2018 Nov;68(6):394-424. doi: 10.3322/caac.21492. Epub 2018 Sep 12.

    PubMed 30207593
  • Domvri K, Zarogoulidis P, Darwiche K, Browning RF, Li Q, Turner JF, Kioumis I, Spyratos D, Porpodis K, Papaiwannou A, Tsiouda T, Freitag L, Zarogoulidis K. Molecular Targeted Drugs and Biomarkers in NSCLC, the Evolving Role of Individualized Therapy. J Cancer. 2013 Nov 23;4(9):736-54. doi: 10.7150/jca.7734.

    PubMed 24312144
  • Rosell R, Moran T, Queralt C, Porta R, Cardenal F, Camps C, Majem M, Lopez-Vivanco G, Isla D, Provencio M, Insa A, Massuti B, Gonzalez-Larriba JL, Paz-Ares L, Bover I, Garcia-Campelo R, Moreno MA, Catot S, Rolfo C, Reguart N, Palmero R, Sanchez JM, Bastus R, Mayo C, Bertran-Alamillo J, Molina MA, Sanchez JJ, Taron M; Spanish Lung Cancer Group. Screening for epidermal growth factor receptor mutations in lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2009 Sep 3;361(10):958-67. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0904554. Epub 2009 Aug 19.

    PubMed 19692684
  • Mok TS, Wu YL, Thongprasert S, Yang CH, Chu DT, Saijo N, Sunpaweravong P, Han B, Margono B, Ichinose Y, Nishiwaki Y, Ohe Y, Yang JJ, Chewaskulyong B, Jiang H, Duffield EL, Watkins CL, Armour AA, Fukuoka M. Gefitinib or carboplatin-paclitaxel in pulmonary adenocarcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2009 Sep 3;361(10):947-57. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0810699. Epub 2009 Aug 19.

    PubMed 19692680
  • Schuler M, Tan EH, O'Byrne K, Zhang L, Boyer M, Mok T, Hirsh V, Yang JC, Lee KH, Lu S, Shi Y, Kim SW, Laskin J, Kim DW, Arvis CD, Kolbeck K, Massey D, Marten A, Paz-Ares L, Park K. First-line afatinib vs gefitinib for patients with EGFR mutation-positive NSCLC (LUX-Lung 7): impact of afatinib dose adjustment and analysis of mode of initial progression for patients who continued treatment beyond progression. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2019 Jun;145(6):1569-1579. doi: 10.1007/s00432-019-02862-x. Epub 2019 Feb 19.

    PubMed 30783814
  • Ramalingam SS, Vansteenkiste J, Planchard D, Cho BC, Gray JE, Ohe Y, Zhou C, Reungwetwattana T, Cheng Y, Chewaskulyong B, Shah R, Cobo M, Lee KH, Cheema P, Tiseo M, John T, Lin MC, Imamura F, Kurata T, Todd A, Hodge R, Saggese M, Rukazenkov Y, Soria JC; FLAURA Investigators. Overall Survival with Osimertinib in Untreated, EGFR-Mutated Advanced NSCLC. N Engl J Med. 2020 Jan 2;382(1):41-50. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1913662. Epub 2019 Nov 21.

    PubMed 31751012
  • Pao W, Chmielecki J. Rational, biologically based treatment of EGFR-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer. Nat Rev Cancer. 2010 Nov;10(11):760-74. doi: 10.1038/nrc2947. Epub 2010 Oct 22.

    PubMed 20966921
  • Wu YL, Saijo N, Thongprasert S, Yang JC, Han B, Margono B, Chewaskulyong B, Sunpaweravong P, Ohe Y, Ichinose Y, Yang JJ, Mok TS, Young H, Haddad V, Rukazenkov Y, Fukuoka M. Efficacy according to blind independent central review: Post-hoc analyses from the phase III, randomized, multicenter, IPASS study of first-line gefitinib versus carboplatin/paclitaxel in Asian patients with EGFR mutation-positive advanced NSCLC. Lung Cancer. 2017 Feb;104:119-125. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2016.11.022. Epub 2016 Nov 30.

    PubMed 28212993
  • Mitsudomi T, Morita S, Yatabe Y, Negoro S, Okamoto I, Tsurutani J, Seto T, Satouchi M, Tada H, Hirashima T, Asami K, Katakami N, Takada M, Yoshioka H, Shibata K, Kudoh S, Shimizu E, Saito H, Toyooka S, Nakagawa K, Fukuoka M; West Japan Oncology Group. Gefitinib versus cisplatin plus docetaxel in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer harbouring mutations of the epidermal growth factor receptor (WJTOG3405): an open label, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2010 Feb;11(2):121-8. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(09)70364-X. Epub 2009 Dec 18.

    PubMed 20022809
  • Wu YL, Cheng Y, Zhou X, Lee KH, Nakagawa K, Niho S, Tsuji F, Linke R, Rosell R, Corral J, Migliorino MR, Pluzanski A, Sbar EI, Wang T, White JL, Nadanaciva S, Sandin R, Mok TS. Dacomitinib versus gefitinib as first-line treatment for patients with EGFR-mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (ARCHER 1050): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Nov;18(11):1454-1466. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30608-3. Epub 2017 Sep 25.

    PubMed 28958502
  • Gray JE, Okamoto I, Sriuranpong V, Vansteenkiste J, Imamura F, Lee JS, Pang YK, Cobo M, Kasahara K, Cheng Y, Nogami N, Cho EK, Su WC, Zhang G, Huang X, Li-Sucholeiki X, Lentrichia B, Dearden S, Jenkins S, Saggese M, Rukazenkov Y, Ramalingam SS. Tissue and Plasma EGFR Mutation Analysis in the FLAURA Trial: Osimertinib versus Comparator EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor as First-Line Treatment in Patients with EGFR-Mutated Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2019 Nov 15;25(22):6644-6652. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-1126. Epub 2019 Aug 22.

    PubMed 31439584
  • Mok T, Wu YL, Lee JS, Yu CJ, Sriuranpong V, Sandoval-Tan J, Ladrera G, Thongprasert S, Srimuninnimit V, Liao M, Zhu Y, Zhou C, Fuerte F, Margono B, Wen W, Tsai J, Truman M, Klughammer B, Shames DS, Wu L. Detection and Dynamic Changes of EGFR Mutations from Circulating Tumor DNA as a Predictor of Survival Outcomes in NSCLC Patients Treated with First-line Intercalated Erlotinib and Chemotherapy. Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Jul 15;21(14):3196-203. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-2594. Epub 2015 Mar 31.

    PubMed 25829397
  • Wang Z, Cheng Y, An T, Gao H, Wang K, Zhou Q, Hu Y, Song Y, Ding C, Peng F, Liang L, Hu Y, Huang C, Zhou C, Shi Y, Zhang L, Ye X, Zhang M, Chuai S, Zhu G, Hu J, Wu YL, Wang J. Detection of EGFR mutations in plasma circulating tumour DNA as a selection criterion for first-line gefitinib treatment in patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma (BENEFIT): a phase 2, single-arm, multicentre clinical trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2018 Sep;6(9):681-690. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(18)30264-9. Epub 2018 Jul 17.

    PubMed 30017884
  • Lee CK, Brown C, Gralla RJ, Hirsh V, Thongprasert S, Tsai CM, Tan EH, Ho JC, Chu da T, Zaatar A, Osorio Sanchez JA, Vu VV, Au JS, Inoue A, Lee SM, Gebski V, Yang JC. Impact of EGFR inhibitor in non-small cell lung cancer on progression-free and overall survival: a meta-analysis. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2013 May 1;105(9):595-605. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djt072. Epub 2013 Apr 17.

    PubMed 23594426

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Gefitinib and Anlotinib in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer and EGFR Gene Mutation, run by Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Liu Anwen, Phd (+8613767120022, awliu666@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

progression-free survival, PFS (time frame: Every 6 weeks up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04358562, which also lists 18 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Apr 2020.

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