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COVID-19 InfectionPhase 3ANACONDANCT04364009

Anakinra for COVID-19 Respiratory Symptoms

A Phase 3 study testing Anakinra plus oSOC and oSOC in people with COVID-19 Infection and ANAKINRA Treatment, run by University Hospital, Tours at 1 site in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main objective of the ANACONDA-COVID-19 trial is to assess the efficacy of Anakinra + optimized Standard of Care (oSOC) as compared to oSOC alone on the condition of patients with COVID-19 infection and worsening respiratory symptoms. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Anakinra plus oSOC and oSOC
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
71 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
27 Apr 2020to 3 Nov 2020
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female≥ 18 years of age
  • Written informed consent of the patient or a proxy
  • Ability for participant to comply with the requirements of the study
  • Hospitalized patient with COVID-19 defined as
  • Positive SARS-CoV2 RT-PCR
  • Or typical COVID-19 Radiographic infiltrates on the CT scan (peripheral ground glass without lung cavitation, lymphadenopathy, or pulmonary nodules) other non COVID-19 diagnosis ruled out.
Show all 27Show fewer
  • Patient with respiratory symptoms and requirement of oxygen therapy as defined:
  • Oxygen therapy >= 4L/min to maintain Sp02>92% and respiratory rate >=24/min.
  • Or patients under oxygen >= 1L/min and presenting worsening of oxygen requirement defined by an increase of oxygen therapy >= 2L/min to maintain Sp02>92%.
  • Inflammatory component C-Reactive Protein ≥ 50mg/L.
  • Patients within the first 20 days from the onset of the first COVID-19 symptoms
  • Probabilistic antibiotics therapy according to local practice
  • Non-inclusion criteria:
  • Respiratory failure related to other cause than COVID-19
  • Patients requiring mechanical ventilation at inclusion or requiring oxygen therapy equal or more than 11 liters per min to maintain Sp02>92%
  • Infectious diseases such as severe bacterial infections, aspergillosis, HIV, active HCV, active HBV, active tuberculosis
  • Contra indication to anti-IL1 receptor
  • Known hypersensitivity to Anakinra
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)< 1500/mm3
  • Liver cirrhosis Child-Pugh Score C
  • Live or attenuated vaccine in the past 8 weeks
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women
  • Patients with either legally protected status or who have been deprived of their freedom
  • Patient included in other interventional therapeutic research (e.g. = concurrent participation in French CoVID-19 is accepted)
  • Patients who have received previous treatment by anti-IL6R, anti-IL-6, anti-IL1R, anti-IL1 or anti-TNFα within 21 days preceding inclusion
  • Absence of Health Insurance
  • Existence of any life-threatening co-morbidity or any other medical condition which,in the opinion of the investigator, makes the patient unsuitable for inclusion.

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHRU de TOURS

    Tours, 37044

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Efficacy and Safety of ANAkinra During Adult " COVID-19 " With Aggravating Respiratory Symptoms: a Multicenter Open-label Controlled Randomized Trial

The main objective of the ANACONDA-COVID-19 trial is to assess the efficacy of Anakinra + optimized Standard of Care (oSOC) as compared to oSOC alone on the condition of patients with COVID-19 infection and worsening respiratory symptoms. Success defined as patient alive and free of invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and free of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) at Day 14.

Being tested
Anakinra plus oSOC, oSOC
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Anakinra plus oSOCDrug

    Anakinra plus Optimized Standard of Care (oSOC) on the condition of patients with COVID-19 infection and worsening respiratory symptoms.

    The patients will receive intraveinous injection of Anakinra 400mg from Day 1 to Day 3 (two injections of 100 mg each 12 hours) and 200mg the remaining 7 days. The total duration of Anakinra is 10 Days. Efficient dosage of Anakinra as previously described will be continued until Day 10

  • oSOCDrug

    Optimized Standard of Care (oSOC) on the condition of patients with COVID-19 infection and worsening respiratory symptoms.

Study groups in NCT04364009
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Optimized Standard of Care (oSOC)Active comparatorThe control group will receive optimized standard of care alone, including all treatments authorized for COVID-19 by the French Health Ministry and/or the center COVID-19 therapeutic committees at inclusion and during the follow-up.
Receives: Drug: oSOC
Anakinra plus Optimized Standard of Care (oSOC)ExperimentalThe experimental group will receive Anakinra plus optimized Standard of Care. The patients will receive Intravenous injection (IV) of Anakinra 400mg/day (100mg IV every 6 hours) at Day 1, 2 and 3. From Day 4 to Day 10, the patient will receive IV injection of Anakinra 200mg/day (100mg every 12 hours). The total duration of Anakinra is 10 Days
Receives: Drug: Anakinra plus oSOC

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Treatment success

    The primary endpoint is treatment success at Day 14, defined as a patient alive and not requiring any of the following: Invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) or Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).

    Measured: After 14 days of treatment

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. Treatment success

    Defined as a patient alive and not requiring any of the following: Invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) or Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).

    Measured: After 3 days, 10 days and 28 days of treatment

  2. OMS progression scale (on a 7 point ordinal scale)

    1. Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities 2. Not hospitalized, limitation on activities; 3. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen; 4. Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 5. Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices;6. Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO;7. Death.

    Measured: After 3 days, 10 days, 14 days and 28 days of treatment

  3. Overall survival

    Overall survival

    Measured: After 3 days, 10 days, 14 days and 28 days of treatment

  4. Time to ICU admission

    Time to ICU admission

    Measured: Up to 28 days

  5. Time to ventilatory support

    Time to ventilatory support : extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), invasive mechanical ventilation, non-invasive ventilation, high flow oxygen therapy)

    Measured: Up to 28 days

  6. Change in National Early Warning Score (NEW)from baseline to Day 3, Day 10, Day 14 and Day 28

    The National Early Warning Score (NEWS) determines the degree of illness of a patient using six physiological findings and one observation. Score from 0 to 20, 0 mean a worse outcome, 20 mean a better outcome

    Measured: After 3 days, 10 days, 14 days and 28 days of treatment

  7. Change in inflammatory parameter

    C-reactive proteine (mg/L)

    Measured: From baseline to Day 3, Day 10, Day 14 and Day 28

  8. Change in inflammatory parameter

    ferritin (ng/mL)

    Measured: From baseline to Day 3, Day 10, Day 14 and Day 28

  9. Change in inflammatory parameter

    lymphocyte count (G/L)

    Measured: From baseline to Day 3, Day 10, Day 14 and Day 28

  10. Change in inflammatory parameter

    fibrinogen (g/l)

    Measured: From baseline to Day 3, Day 10, Day 14 and Day 28

  11. Hospital length of stay

    Hospital length of stay

    Measured: Up to 28 days

  12. ICU parameter

    Need for Vasopressors (yes or no)

    Measured: Up to 28 days

  13. ICU parameter

    Evolution of SpO2/FIO2 ratio (no unit)

    Measured: Up to 28 days

  14. ICU parameter

    Evolution of PaO2/FiO2 ratio (no unit)

    Measured: Up to 28 days

  15. Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0

    Occurrence of serious adverse events during the study, including infection (bacterial, parasitic, mycotic and viral infection), septic shock, Ankanira hypersensitivity, hepatic damages (SGOT/SGPT, alkaline phosphatase, gammaGT) and neutropenia (Blood count).

    Measured: Up to 28 days

  16. Predictors of efficacy of Anakinra

    The correlation between several of clinical parameters at inclusion (including level of oxygen requirement (saturation), respiratory rate (per min), temperature (°C)…), biological parameters :including, CRP (mg/L), ferritin (µg/L), LDH (UI/L), lymphocyte count (G/L), eosinophil count (G/L), Ddimers (ng/mM), platelet count (G/L), polymorphonuclear count (G/L)...with the primary end point will be explored.

    Measured: After 14 days of treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Apr 2020
  2. Study start27 Apr 2020
  3. Primary completion20 Oct 2020
  4. Study completion3 Nov 2020

Why it stopped: Efficiency and safety reasons

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
ANACONDA study is a French multicentre, open-label, randomized, controlled superiority trial comparing the administration of optimized standard of care and Anakinra versus optimized standard of care alone in patients hospitalized in a medical unit with COVID-19.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
71 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04364009
Sponsor's protocol ID
ANACONDA-COVID-19
Other IDs
2020-001734-36, DR200111
Acronym
ANACONDA
Status last verified
Apr 2020
First submitted
17 Apr 2020
Last updated
15 Jan 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Anakinra plus oSOC and oSOC in people with COVID-19 Infection and ANAKINRA Treatment, run by University Hospital, Tours at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 27 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jan 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Efficiency and safety reasons). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Treatment success (time frame: After 14 days of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jan 2021.

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